Vocabulaire anglais : famille et relations

Vocabulaire sur les membres de la famille, les relations et les étapes de la vie

68 motsA1 · 19A2 · 14B1 · 27B2 · 7C1 · 1

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Famille proche · 15

MotNiveauTraductionDéfinition
babyA1bébéa very young child
brotherA1frèrea boy or man with the same parents as you
childA1enfanta young person, a boy or girl
daughterA1fillea girl or woman who is someone's child
familyA1familleyour parents, children, and other close people
fatherA1pèreyour male parent, your dad
husbandA1marithe man a woman is married to
motherA1mèrea woman with a child of her own
parentA1parentyour mother or father
partnerA2partenairea person you do things with or share life with
sisterA1sœura girl or woman with the same parents as you
sonA1filsa male child of a parent
wifeA1épousethe woman a man is married to
twinA2jumeau/jumelleone of two children born at the same time
spouseB1conjoint/ehusband or wife

Famille élargie · 17

MotNiveauTraductionDéfinition
auntA1tanteyour mother's or father's sister
cousinA1cousin/cousinethe child of your aunt or uncle
grandfatherA1grand-pèreyour father's or mother's father
grandmotherA1grand-mèreyour father's or mother's mother
uncleA1oncleyour mother's or father's brother
ancestorB1ancêtrea person in your family who lived long ago
grandchildA2petit-enfantchild of your son or daughter
granddaughterA2petite-filledaughter of your son or daughter
grandsonA2petit-filsson of your son or daughter
heirB1héritierperson who gets money or a title after someone dies
nephewB1neveuson of your brother or sister
nieceB1niècedaughter of your brother or sister
relativeB1membre de la famille, proche, parentperson in your family
stepmotherB1belle-mèrewoman who married your father after your mother
stepfatherA2beau-pèrea man who married your mother but is not your real father
descendantC1descendanta person who is related to someone who lived before
in-lawB2parent par alliance, beau-parentfamily member through marriage

Relations · 16

MotNiveauTraductionDéfinition
bondB1liena strong feeling that joins people together
colleagueB1collèguesomeone in the same profession or company as you
coupleA2coupletwo people together or a small number
relationshipB1relationhow two people or things are connected
strangerA2inconnua person you do not know
friendshipA2amitiébeing friends with someone
respectB1respecter, respectto think highly of someone and treat them well
trustB1faire confiance, confianceto believe someone is good and honest
acquaintanceB1connaissanceperson you know but not as a close friend
affectionB1affectiongentle feeling of love and caring
allyB1alliéperson or country that helps you
companionB1compagnonperson you spend time with or travel with
loyaltyB1loyauté, fidélitébeing true and always supporting someone
neighborB1voisinperson who lives near you
rivalB2rivala person or team you compete against
intimacyB2intimitéstate of being very close with someone

Événements de la vie · 20

MotNiveauTraductionDéfinition
adultA1adultea person no longer a child
birthA2naissancewhen a baby comes into the world
childhoodA2enfancethe time when you are a child
generationB1générationall people born at about the same time
marriedA1marié/ehaving a husband or wife
orphanB1orphelinchild whose parents have died
singleA2célibataireonly one, or not married
teenagerA2adolescentperson between thirteen and nineteen years old
weddingA2mariageevent where two people get married
adolescenceB1adolescencetime of life between child and adult
adoptionB1adoptiontaking someone else's child as your own
divorceB1divorcelegal end of a marriage
funeralB1funéraillesevent when people say goodbye to a dead person
marriageB1mariagebeing married to someone
pregnantB1enceintehaving a baby growing inside your body
engagementB2fiançaillesa promise between two people that they will get married
retirementB1retraitethe time when you stop working because of age
widowB2veuvea woman whose husband has died
bachelorB2célibatairean unmarried man, or a first university degree
elderB2aînéan older person, or a tree with small white flowers

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