Vocabulaire anglais : affaires et gestion
Vocabulaire professionnel sur le lieu de travail, la gestion et les processus d'entreprise
110 motsA1 · 4A2 · 15B1 · 54B2 · 32C1 · 5
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Équipe et personnes · 23
| Mot | Niveau | Traduction | Définition |
|---|---|---|---|
| team | A1 | équipe | a group of people who work or play together |
| colleague | B1 | collègue | someone in the same profession or company as you |
| coworker | B1 | collègue de travail | another person at the same office or place as you |
| boss | A1 | patron | the person who tells you what to do at work |
| manager | A2 | responsable, manager | person who is in charge of a group or place |
| supervisor | B2 | superviseur | a person whose job is to watch over workers |
| subordinate | B2 | subordonné | lower in rank, or a person of lower position |
| employee | B1 | employé | a person who works for a company and gets paid |
| employer | B1 | employeur | a person or company that pays people to work |
| staff | B1 | personnel | all the people who work in a place |
| department | B1 | département | a part of a big company or government |
| division | B1 | division | splitting into parts or a part of a company |
| stakeholder | B2 | partie prenante | a person with an interest in a business or project |
| customer | A2 | client | a person who buys things from a shop |
| partner | A2 | partenaire | a person who shares a business with you |
| freelancer | B1 | freelance | person who works for different companies freely |
| intern | B1 | stagiaire | student learning a job by working at it |
| trainee | B2 | employé en formation | a person who is learning a job |
| mentor | B2 | mentor | an older, experienced person who helps and teaches you |
| executive | B2 | cadre dirigeant | important person who makes decisions at work |
| director | B1 | directeur | a person who leads a company or makes a film |
| board | A2 | conseil d'administration | a group of people who manage a company |
| headquarters | B2 | siège social | the main office of an organisation |
Processus et flux de travail · 16
| Mot | Niveau | Traduction | Définition |
|---|---|---|---|
| process | B1 | processus | a set of steps to do something |
| workflow | B1 | flux de travail | series of steps needed to complete a task or project |
| deadline | B1 | date limite | last day or time you can do something |
| milestone | B1 | jalon | important event in the progress of something |
| timeline | B2 | calendrier | a plan showing when each part of a project will happen |
| schedule | B1 | planning | plan of times for things to happen |
| cycle | B1 | cycle | a series of events that happen again and again in the same order |
| phase | B1 | phase | one part or step in a process |
| stage | A2 | stade, étape | one step in a process that has several parts |
| step | A1 | étape | one thing you do before you do the next thing |
| launch | B1 | lancement | the event when something new is introduced to the public |
| rollout | B2 | déploiement | the process of bringing a new system to all its users step by step |
| implementation | B2 | mise en œuvre | the process of putting a plan into action |
| execution | B2 | exécution | the act of carrying out a plan |
| handover | B2 | passation | giving control or responsibility to another person |
| bottleneck | B2 | goulot d'étranglement | point where progress becomes very slow |
Réunions et communication · 20
| Mot | Niveau | Traduction | Définition |
|---|---|---|---|
| meeting | A2 | réunion | a time when people come together to talk |
| conference | B1 | conférence | a big meeting where people talk about a topic |
| call | A1 | appel | a talk with someone using a phone |
| video call | A2 | appel vidéo | phone call where you can see the other person |
| agenda | B2 | ordre du jour | a list of things to talk about or do |
| minutes | A2 | procès-verbal | written record of what was said at a meeting |
| notes | A2 | notes | short pieces of writing to help you remember |
| presentation | B1 | présentation | talk given to a group of people |
| feedback | B1 | retour d'information | what people say about your work |
| brainstorm | B1 | remue-méninges | a meeting where people share many ideas quickly |
| discussion | B1 | discussion | a talk about a topic with other people |
| negotiation | B1 | négociation | talk between people trying to agree |
| one-on-one | B2 | entretien individuel | a meeting between just two people |
| stand-up | B2 | réunion courte | a short meeting where each person gives a quick update |
| briefing | B2 | briefing | a short meeting where information is given |
| debriefing | C1 | débriefing | meeting to discuss what happened after an event |
| workshop | B1 | atelier | a class where people learn by doing activities |
| keynote | B2 | discours d'ouverture | the main speech given at an important event |
| follow-up | B1 | suivi | action done after the first step to check results |
| action item | B2 | action à mener | a task that someone needs to do |
Tâches et responsabilités · 17
| Mot | Niveau | Traduction | Définition |
|---|---|---|---|
| task | A2 | tâche | piece of work you need to do |
| project | A2 | projet | a big piece of work you plan and do |
| responsibility | B1 | responsabilité | something you must do or take care of |
| duty | B1 | devoir | something you must do as part of your job |
| role | B1 | rôle | the part someone plays in a job or story |
| priority | B1 | priorité | thing that is most important to do first |
| urgent | B1 | urgent | needing to be done right now |
| important | A2 | important | meaning a lot, having great value |
| ownership | B2 | responsabilisation | being fully responsible for the result of your work |
| accountability | B1 | redevabilité | being the one who must answer for what happens |
| deliverable | B2 | livrable | something that must be provided by a certain time |
| outcome | B1 | résultat | what happens as a result of something |
| goal | A2 | but, objectif | something you want to make happen |
| objective | B1 | objectif | what you are trying to reach or do |
| target | B1 | cible, objectif | thing you try to hit or reach |
| workload | B2 | charge de travail | the amount of work a person has to do |
| overtime | B1 | heures supplémentaires | extra hours of work beyond the normal time |
Indicateurs et performance · 15
| Mot | Niveau | Traduction | Définition |
|---|---|---|---|
| efficiency | B1 | efficacité | doing things well without wasting time |
| productivity | B2 | productivité | amount of useful work done in a time period |
| quality | B1 | qualité | how good or bad something is |
| metric | B2 | métrique | a number used to measure how well something is performing |
| indicator | B1 | indicateur | thing that shows or points to something |
| benchmark | B1 | référence | standard used to compare things |
| standard | B1 | norme | normal level of quality |
| assessment | B1 | évaluation | a test or check of how good something is |
| report | A2 | rapport | a written document giving information about work done |
| dashboard | C1 | tableau de bord | a screen that shows important numbers about a business |
| analytics | B2 | analytique | the study of collected data to find useful patterns |
| insight | B2 | aperçu | a sudden clear grasp of what something really means |
| trend | B1 | tendance | the general direction something is changing over time |
| growth | B1 | croissance | getting bigger or more over time |
| improvement | B1 | amélioration | change that makes something better |
Verbes d'action · 19
| Mot | Niveau | Traduction | Définition |
|---|---|---|---|
| manage | B1 | gérer | to be in charge of running a business |
| coordinate | B2 | coordonner | organise people or things to work well together |
| supervise | B2 | superviser | to watch over people to make sure work is done well |
| delegate | B2 | déléguer | to give part of your work to someone else |
| prioritize | B2 | prioriser | to decide what is most important to do first |
| allocate | B1 | allouer | to give out a share of something |
| assign | B1 | assigner | to give someone a task to do |
| evaluate | B1 | évaluer | to think carefully about how good something is |
| monitor | B1 | surveiller | to watch something carefully over a period of time |
| track | A2 | suivre | to watch something closely to see what it does |
| approve | B1 | approuver | to say yes, to agree something is OK |
| reject | B1 | rejeter | to say no to something offered |
| escalate | B2 | faire remonter | to pass a problem to someone with more authority |
| resolve | B1 | résoudre | to find an answer to a problem |
| collaborate | B1 | collaborer | to work together with someone |
| facilitate | B2 | faciliter | make something easier or help it happen |
| streamline | C1 | rationaliser | to make something simpler and more effective |
| outsource | C1 | externaliser | to pay another company to do work for you |
| restructure | C1 | restructurer | to organize something in a completely new way |
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