Английские слова B1 на тему «IT и разработка»
92 слова уровня B1 (средний) из подборки «IT и разработка». У каждого — перевод и короткое определение на простом английском; нажмите на слово, чтобы открыть его страницу в словаре.
Эта тема по уровням: A2 · 26B1 · 92B2 · 52 Вся подборка: 193 слова →
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| Слово | Перевод | Определение |
|---|---|---|
| software | программное обеспечение | programs that make a computer work |
| hardware | аппаратное обеспечение | the physical parts of a computer, or metal tools |
| data | данные | facts and information, often in numbers |
| application | приложение | a computer program made to do a certain task |
| browser | браузер | program for looking at the internet |
| server | сервер | a person who brings food or a computer that stores data |
| client | клиент | a computer that asks another computer for information |
| network | сеть | a group of things or people connected together |
| upload | загружать | to send a file from your computer to the internet |
| update | обновлять, обновление | to change something to make it more modern and complete |
| version | версия | one form of something that may be different |
| feature | возможность, функциональность | important or interesting part of something |
| user | пользователь | a person who uses something |
| password | пароль | secret word that lets you use something |
| account | аккаунт, учётная запись | a personal profile used to log into a website |
| variable | переменная | a name that stores a value that can change |
| function | функция | a named piece of code that performs a task |
| method | метод | way of doing something |
| object | объект | a thing in a program that has data and actions |
| array | массив | an ordered list of values stored under one name |
| boolean | булево значение | type that can only be true or false |
| loop | цикл | a set of instructions that repeats many times in a program |
| condition | условие | a test that decides whether part of a program runs |
| statement | инструкция, оператор | a single instruction in a program that performs an action |
| value | значение | the data that is stored inside a variable |
| logic | логика | way of thinking that follows clear rules |
| operator | оператор | a symbol used to perform an action on values |
| constant | константа | a value in a program that never changes |
| input | ввод, входные данные | information or ideas you put into something |
| output | вывод, выходные данные | information that a computer program produces |
| scope | область видимости | range of what something covers or deals with |
| develop | разрабатывать | to grow or make something better over time |
| developer | разработчик | a person who builds or creates something |
| coding | написание кода, программирование | writing instructions for a computer |
| release | релиз, выпуск | a new version of a program made available to people |
| review | ревью, проверка | a check of someone's work before it is accepted |
| code review | код-ревью | the process of checking someone else's code for mistakes |
| merge | сливать, мержить | to join together into one |
| version control | контроль версий | a system that saves and tracks changes made to files |
| requirement | требование | something you must have or do |
| component | компонент | one part of a bigger thing |
| module | модуль | one part of a bigger course or system |
| package | пакет | a set of code files you can add to a project |
| request | запрос | a message asking a computer for something |
| response | ответ | an answer to something said or done |
| route | маршрут | way from one place to another |
| navigation | навигация | the act of finding your way from place to place |
| stylesheet | таблица стилей | set of rules for how a page should look |
| column | столбец | a vertical line of information in a table |
| query | запрос к базе данных | question about something |
| backup | резервная копия | extra copy kept in case something goes wrong |
| restore | восстанавливать | to bring back to how it was before |
| storage | хранилище | keeping things in a place until needed |
| remote | удалённый | reached over a network, not on your own device |
| sync | синхронизировать | to update data so it stays the same everywhere |
| import | импортировать, импорт | to bring data into a program from somewhere else |
| export | экспортировать, экспорт | to send data out of a program to use elsewhere |
| format | формат | way something is set up or arranged |
| design | дизайн | a plan for how something looks and works |
| icon | иконка | a small picture used to represent a program |
| modal | модальное окно | a small window that pops up on top of the page |
| popup | всплывающее окно | window or thing that appears suddenly |
| tooltip | подсказка | small message that appears when you point at something |
| notification | уведомление | official message telling about something |
| alert | оповещение | a message that warns you about something important |
| checkbox | флажок | small square you mark with a tick |
| dropdown | выпадающий список | list that opens down when you click on it |
| gesture | жест | movement of hand or body to show meaning |
| animation | анимация | pictures made to seem to move |
| transition | переход | a change from one thing to another |
| loading | загрузка | a page or app getting ready to show its content |
| theme | тема | a set of colors and styles used in an app |
| dark mode | тёмная тема | screen setting with dark colors to help eyes |
| command | команда | an instruction typed for a computer to carry out |
| console | консоль | a screen used to type commands and control a computer program |
| script | скрипт | a short computer program that performs a task automatically |
| environment | окружение, среда | the place on a computer where a program runs |
| production | продакшн | the live system that real users use |
| monitoring | мониторинг | watching and checking something over time |
| trace | трассировка | a record of the steps a program follows while running |
| performance | производительность | how well and quickly a computer system works |
| incident | инцидент | event, usually bad or unusual |
| implement | реализовывать | to put a plan into action |
| fetch | получать, загружать | to get data from another place, like the internet |
| submit | отправлять | to give something to someone to look at |
| delete | удалять | to remove something, usually from a computer |
| create | создавать | to make something new |
| modify | изменять | to change something a little |
| integrate | интегрировать | to bring different things together as one |
| scale | масштабировать | to increase how much work a system can handle |
| extend | расширять | to make longer or bigger |
| inherit | наследовать | to get features from another class in a program |
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