WordStudyCEFR B1の英単語：医学と医療
「医学と医療」コレクションのCEFR B1（中級）の単語57語です。各単語に日本語訳とやさしい英語の短い定義がついています。単語をタップすると辞書ページが開きます。
このテーマのレベル別一覧： A2 · 22B1 · 57B2 · 30 コレクション全体：124語 →
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| 単語 | 翻訳 | 定義 |
|---|---|---|
| clinic | クリニック | place where you go to see a doctor |
| emergency room | 救急外来 | part of a hospital for serious problems |
| ward | 病棟 | a room in a hospital with many beds |
| operating room | 手術室 | room in a hospital for medical acts |
| surgery | 外科、手術 | medical act of cutting open a body to fix it |
| ambulance | 救急車 | vehicle that takes sick people to the doctor |
| medical equipment | 医療機器 | tools and machines used to help sick people |
| physician | 内科医 | a doctor, especially one who treats illness |
| surgeon | 外科医 | doctor who cuts open bodies to fix them |
| therapist | セラピスト | a person trained to help with health or mental problems |
| specialist | 専門医 | person who knows a lot about one subject |
| psychiatrist | 精神科医 | doctor who helps people with their feelings |
| psychologist | 臨床心理士、心理学者 | person who studies how people think and feel |
| paramedic | 救急救命士 | a trained person who helps sick people before the hospital |
| pharmacist | 薬剤師 | a person whose job is to prepare and sell medicine |
| medication | 投薬 | medicine given to treat illness |
| drug | 薬、薬物 | something you take when sick or a bad thing people use |
| tablet | 錠剤 | a small hard piece of medicine that you swallow |
| capsule | カプセル | small container, often for medicine |
| ointment | 軟膏 | soft cream put on skin to heal it |
| injection | 注射 | putting medicine into the body with a needle |
| prescription | 処方箋 | paper from a doctor saying what medicine to take |
| dose | 1回量、服用量 | the amount of medicine you take at one time |
| vaccine | ワクチン | medicine given to stop you from getting a disease |
| side effect | 副作用 | unwanted result of taking medicine |
| pain | 痛み | bad feeling in your body when you are hurt |
| backache | 腰痛 | pain in the back of your body |
| cough | 咳 | a sudden sound made when you push air from your throat |
| sneeze | くしゃみをする | to blow air out of your nose suddenly |
| bruise | あざ、打撲傷 | a dark mark on skin from being hit |
| wound | 傷 | a cut or hurt on your body |
| fracture | 骨折 | break or crack in a hard material or bone |
| nausea | 吐き気 | feeling that you are going to be sick |
| vomiting | 嘔吐 | when food comes back up from your stomach |
| allergy | アレルギー | when your body reacts badly to food, dust, or animals |
| chronic | 慢性の | lasting for a very long time |
| acute | 急性の | very strong or serious |
| diagnosis | 診断 | the doctor's decision about what illness you have |
| blood test | 血液検査 | taking a little blood to check your health |
| urine test | 尿検査 | a test of body water to check your health |
| screening | スクリーニング | process of testing or checking for something |
| blood pressure | 血圧 | the force of blood moving through your body |
| pulse | 脈拍 | the regular beat of blood in your body |
| symptom | 症状 | sign that shows you are sick |
| result | 結果 | information a doctor gives you after a test |
| negative | 陰性 | showing that a medical test did not find a problem |
| treatment | 治療 | care given to a sick or hurt person |
| therapy | 療法、セラピー | treatment to help mind or body get better |
| operation | 手術 | when a doctor cuts the body to fix it |
| procedure | 処置 | a medical action done to a patient in a fixed way |
| radiation | 放射線治療 | medical treatment that uses strong rays to destroy cancer cells |
| physical therapy | 理学療法 | exercises to help a hurt body get better |
| recovery | 回復 | getting back to normal health and strength after being ill |
| healing | 治癒 | the way the body closes a wound and repairs damage |
| bandage | 包帯 | strip of cloth used to cover a wound |
| cast | ギプス | hard cover put around a broken bone to keep it still |
| stitches | 縫合 | pieces of thread used to close a wound |
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