英語の形容詞: 何と組み合わさるかと日本語訳
形容詞、前置詞、副詞、複合名詞を使った固定表現
133語A2 · 41B1 · 75B2 · 17
この単語、わかりますか？
このコレクションから10語。正しい訳を選んでください。
Strong / Heavy / Deep · 19
| 単語 | レベル | 翻訳 | 定義 |
|---|---|---|---|
| strong opinion | A2 | 強い意見 | a belief you feel very sure is right |
| strong coffee | A2 | 濃いコーヒー | coffee that has a lot of taste and makes you feel awake |
| strong accent | A2 | 強いなまり | a way of speaking that clearly shows where someone is from |
| strong evidence | B1 | 有力な証拠 | facts that clearly show something is true |
| strong relationship | A2 | 強い絆 | a close connection between people that is not easy to break |
| strong impression | B1 | 強い印象 | a powerful effect on how you think and feel about something |
| strong desire | B1 | 強い欲求 | wanting something very badly and thinking about it a lot |
| heavy rain | A2 | 大雨 | rain that falls hard and in large amounts |
| heavy traffic | A2 | 交通量が多い | many cars on the road moving very slowly |
| heavy smoker | B1 | ヘビースモーカー | a person who smokes very many times every day |
| heavy workload | B1 | 過重な業務量 | too much work to do in the time that you have |
| heavy snow | A2 | 大雪 | a lot of snow falling from the sky at one time |
| heavy fine | B1 | 高額の罰金 | a large amount of money you must pay as punishment |
| deep sleep | B1 | 深い眠り | sleeping very deeply and not waking easily |
| deep breath | A2 | 深呼吸 | breathing in a lot of air slowly to feel calm |
| deep thought | B1 | 深い考え | thinking very carefully about something for a long time |
| deep concern | B1 | 深い懸念 | a strong feeling of worry about something important |
| deep understanding | B1 | 深い理解 | knowing a topic very well and seeing all its parts |
| deep roots | B1 | 深いルーツ | a strong connection to a place that has lasted a long time |
Big / Great / High · 15
| 単語 | レベル | 翻訳 | 定義 |
|---|---|---|---|
| big deal | A2 | 大したこと | something that is very important and matters a lot |
| big mistake | A2 | 大きな間違い | a wrong action that causes a lot of problems |
| big challenge | A2 | 大きな課題 | a task that is hard and needs a lot of effort to do |
| big issue | B1 | 大きな問題 | a problem that affects many people and needs to be fixed |
| great opportunity | A2 | 素晴らしい機会 | a very good chance to get something special |
| great achievement | A2 | 大きな成果 | something very difficult that someone did well |
| great pleasure | A2 | 大きな喜び | a strong feeling of being happy and enjoying something |
| great importance | B1 | 非常に重要 | the fact that something matters very much to people |
| great variety | B1 | 豊富な種類 | many different types of the same thing |
| high priority | B1 | 高い優先度 | something that must be done before other less important things |
| high quality | A2 | 高品質 | being very good and made much better than most others |
| high standard | B1 | 高い水準 | a very good level that is hard to reach |
| high demand | B1 | 高い需要 | when very many people want to buy the same thing |
| high risk | B1 | 高リスク | a large chance that something bad could happen |
| high expectations | B1 | 高い期待 | believing that something will be very good |
形容詞＋前置詞 · 30
| 単語 | レベル | 翻訳 | 定義 |
|---|---|---|---|
| afraid of | A2 | 怖がる | feeling fear about something that could happen |
| good at | A2 | 得意な | having skill and doing well at a certain thing |
| interested in | A2 | 興味がある | wanting to know more about something |
| responsible for | A2 | 責任がある | being the one who must take care of something |
| keen on | B1 | 夢中な、熱心な | liking something a lot and wanting to do more of it |
| familiar with | B1 | なじみがある、よく知っている | knowing something because you have seen it before |
| aware of | B1 | 気づいている | knowing that something is happening |
| capable of | B1 | 能力がある | able to do something because you have the skill |
| proud of | A2 | 誇りに思う | feeling happy about something you did well |
| tired of | A2 | うんざりする | feeling fed up with something that keeps happening |
| worried about | A2 | 心配する | feeling that something bad might happen soon |
| excited about | A2 | わくわくする | feeling very happy about something that will happen |
| fond of | B1 | 好きな | liking someone in a warm and gentle way |
| jealous of | B1 | 嫉妬する | feeling bad because someone has what you want |
| grateful for | B1 | 感謝する | feeling thankful for something good that you received |
| ashamed of | B1 | 恥じる | feeling bad about something wrong that you did |
| dependent on | B1 | 依存する | needing someone or something to help you or work |
| different from | A2 | 異なる | not the same as something else |
| similar to | A2 | 似ている | very much like something else |
| suitable for | B1 | 適している | right for a certain purpose |
| based on | A2 | 基づく | made using something else as a starting point |
| full of | A2 | いっぱいの | having a large amount of something inside |
| famous for | A2 | 有名な | known by many people because of a certain thing |
| satisfied with | B1 | 満足する | feeling happy because something met your hopes |
| disappointed with | B1 | 失望する | feeling sad because something was not as good as hoped |
| associated with | B2 | 関連する | connected to something else in thought |
| limited to | B1 | 限られている | only within a certain group, place, amount and nothing more |
| dedicated to | B1 | 献身的な | giving all your time and effort to one thing |
| opposed to | B2 | 反対する | against something and not wanting it to happen |
| exposed to | B2 | さらされる | being in a place where something could affect you |
副詞＋形容詞 · 20
| 単語 | レベル | 翻訳 | 定義 |
|---|---|---|---|
| highly recommended | B1 | とてもおすすめの | many people say it is very good and you should try it |
| deeply concerned | B1 | 深く懸念している | feeling very worried about a serious matter |
| perfectly fine | A2 | 全く問題ない | completely okay with nothing wrong at all |
| absolutely right | A2 | 全くその通り | correct in every way with no doubt about it |
| bitterly cold | B1 | 身を切るように寒い | extremely cold in a way that hurts your skin |
| widely known | B1 | 広く知られた | known about by very many people |
| fully aware | B1 | 十分承知している | knowing all the facts about a situation clearly |
| badly needed | B1 | 切実に必要な | very important and must be gotten as soon as you can |
| closely related | B1 | 密接に関連する | having a strong connection between several things |
| seriously injured | B1 | 重傷を負った | hurt very badly and needing help right away |
| totally different | A2 | 全く違う | not alike in any way at all |
| heavily influenced | B2 | 大きな影響を受けた | changed a lot by something or someone else |
| slightly different | A2 | 少し違う | almost the same but with a small change |
| extremely important | A2 | 極めて重要な | mattering so much that it must not be forgotten |
| remarkably similar | B2 | 驚くほど似ている | alike in a way that surprises people |
| utterly wrong | B2 | 全くの間違い | completely not right, with no truth in it at all |
| painfully obvious | B2 | あまりにも明らかな | so clear that it is hard to believe nobody saw it |
| wildly popular | B1 | 大人気の | liked by very many people in a big and exciting way |
| virtually impossible | B1 | 事実上不可能な | almost not possible, with very little chance |
| increasingly common | B1 | ますます一般的な | happening more and more often as time goes on |
複合名詞 · 30
| 単語 | レベル | 翻訳 | 定義 |
|---|---|---|---|
| rush hour | B1 | ラッシュアワー | busy time when people go to or from work |
| junk food | A2 | ジャンクフード | food that tastes good but is not healthy for your body |
| common sense | A2 | 常識 | the ability to think and act in a smart and simple way |
| mother tongue | A2 | 母国語 | the first language you learned as a small child |
| traffic jam | A2 | 渋滞 | cars stopped or moving very slowly on a busy road |
| comfort zone | B1 | コンフォートゾーン | a place or way of life where you feel safe and easy |
| learning curve | B1 | 学習曲線 | the time and effort needed to learn something new |
| side effect | B1 | 副作用 | an unwanted result that happens in addition to the main one |
| blind spot | B1 | 盲点 | a part of a topic that you do not see or know about |
| turning point | B1 | 転機 | a moment when something changes in a big way |
| breaking point | B2 | 限界点 | the moment when you cannot take any more stress |
| ground rules | B1 | 基本ルール | the basic rules that everyone must follow |
| chain reaction | B1 | 連鎖反応 | when one thing causes the next and it keeps going |
| role model | B1 | ロールモデル | a person you want to be like because they are good |
| track record | B2 | 実績 | what a person or company has done well or badly before |
| worst-case scenario | B1 | 最悪のシナリオ | the worst thing that could possibly happen |
| best practice | B1 | ベストプラクティス | the best way to do a task that has been tested by many |
| gut feeling | B2 | 直感 | a strong sense about something without knowing why |
| wake-up call | B1 | 警鐘 | an event that makes you realize you must change something |
| comfort food | B1 | コンフォートフード | food you eat to feel warm and happy when you are sad |
| small talk | B1 | 世間話 | friendly talk about simple everyday things like the weather |
| cold shoulder | B2 | 冷たい態度 | acting in an unfriendly way and not talking to someone |
| power nap | B1 | パワーナップ | a very short sleep that helps you feel fresh again |
| open mind | A2 | オープンマインド | being ready to listen to new ideas without judging |
| guilty pleasure | B1 | 後ろめたい楽しみ | something you enjoy but feel a little bad about |
| brain drain | B2 | 頭脳流出 | when smart people leave a country to work somewhere else |
| glass ceiling | B2 | ガラスの天井 | an invisible wall that stops some people from moving up |
| silver lining | B2 | 希望の光 | the good part of a situation that is mostly bad |
| deal breaker | B1 | 受け入れられない条件 | one thing that makes you say no to the whole thing |
| game plan | B1 | 作戦計画 | a plan for how you will try to reach a goal |
Weak / Broad / Sharp / Narrow · 19
| 単語 | レベル | 翻訳 | 定義 |
|---|---|---|---|
| weak point | A2 | 弱点 | a part of something that is not strong |
| weak signal | A2 | 弱い信号 | a signal that is not strong and hard to hear |
| weak argument | B1 | 説得力のない主張 | a reason that does not make people believe you |
| broad range | B1 | 幅広い範囲 | a wide set of many different things |
| broad knowledge | B1 | 幅広い知識 | knowing a lot about many different topics and areas |
| sharp increase | B1 | 急激な増加 | a fast rise in an amount over a short time |
| sharp decline | B1 | 急激な減少 | a fast fall in an amount over a short time |
| sharp contrast | B2 | 鮮明な対比 | a very clear and strong difference between two things |
| narrow margin | B2 | 僅差 | a very small gap between two results |
| narrow escape | B2 | 間一髪 | getting away from danger just in time with no room left |
| narrow view | B1 | 狭い見方 | only seeing one small part of a bigger picture |
| vast majority | B1 | 大多数 | almost all of the people or things in a group |
| vast experience | B1 | 豊富な経験 | many years of doing something and knowing it very well |
| clear advantage | B1 | 明確な優位性 | a benefit that is easy to see and gives you a better chance |
| clear evidence | B1 | 明確な証拠 | facts that show something is true and leave no doubt |
| rough idea | B1 | 大まかな考え | a general picture in your mind that is not detailed yet |
| rough estimate | B1 | 概算 | a number or amount that is close but not exact |
| fair share | B1 | 正当な取り分 | the right amount that each person should get or do |
| fair chance | A2 | 十分なチャンス | a real chance to try and do well |
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