거리와 도시 영어 단어

도시 환경 이동과 도시 생활 관련 어휘

127개 단어A1 · 23A2 · 43B1 · 39B2 · 19C1 · 3

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도로와 교통 · 27

단어레벨번역정의
roadA2도로hard flat way for cars to travel on
streetA1거리a road in a city with buildings on both sides
sidewalkB1인도, 보도path at the side of a road for people to walk
pavementA2보도the hard path beside a road for people to walk on
crosswalkA2횡단보도a marked place to walk across a street
pedestrian crossingA2횡단보도marked place for people to walk across a road
traffic lightA1신호등coloured signs telling cars when to stop and go
intersectionB1교차로the point where two roads or lines cross
crossroadsB1교차로place where two roads meet
junctionB1분기점place where roads or railway lines meet
roundaboutA2로터리place where roads meet in a circle
highwayA2고속도로big wide road for fast travel
freewayB1고속도로a major road where you can drive fast without paying
motorwayA2고속도로very big road for fast travel
laneA2차선, 골목narrow road, or one part of a wide road
alleyB1골목a narrow passage between or behind buildings
avenueA2대로a wide street in a city
boulevardB1대로wide street in a city, often with trees
curbB2연석the raised edge of a pavement along a street
potholeB2움푹 패인 곳a hole in the road, or a deep hole in rock
speed bumpB1과속 방지턱raised part of a road to make cars slow down
toll roadB2유료 도로a road you must pay to use
dead endB1막다른 골목road or path with no way out at the end
one-way streetB1일방통행로road where cars go in only one direction
overpassB2고가도로a road or bridge that goes over another road
underpassB2지하 통로a road or path that goes under another road
pedestrian zoneB1보행자 구역area where only people can walk, no cars

대중교통 · 18

단어레벨번역정의
bus stopA1버스 정류장a place where a bus picks up people
bus stationA2버스 터미널a place where buses start and end their trips
train stationA1기차역a place where people get on to travel on metal lines
subway stationA2지하철역place where you get on underground trains
metroA2지하철the name used in many countries for an underground city train
undergroundA2지하철the train system that runs below a city
tramA2트램a bus that runs on metal lines in a city
trolleybusB2트롤리버스a bus that gets power from wires above the street
taxi standA2택시 승강장place where taxis wait for people
taxi rankB1택시 승강장place where taxis line up to wait
platformB1플랫폼flat raised area, or a place to wait for trains
terminalB1터미널a station where public transport journeys begin and end
depotB2차고지a place where buses or trains are kept, or goods are stored
fareA2요금money you pay to travel on a bus or train
ticket machineA2발권기machine where you buy tickets
timetableA2시간표list showing times of buses or classes
commuterB1통근자person who travels to work every day
rush hourB1러시아워busy time when people go to or from work

건물과 장소 · 23

단어레벨번역정의
shopA1가게a small place in a street where you buy things
storeA1상점a large building where goods are sold
supermarketA1슈퍼마켓a big shop where you buy food and other things
bankA1은행a place where you keep your money safe
drugstoreA2약국a shop where you buy medicine
post officeA1우체국a place where you send and get letters
libraryA1도서관a place with many books to read
police stationA2경찰서building where police officers work
fire stationA2소방서building where people who stop fires work
shopping mallA2쇼핑몰large building with many shops inside
cinemaA1영화관a place where you go to watch movies
theaterB1극장building where plays or films are shown
museumA2박물관a building where you look at old or interesting things
galleryA2갤러리building where you look at art
churchA1교회a place where people meet to talk to god
mosqueA2모스크a building where people of one religion go to pray
templeA2사원a building where people go to pray
city hallB1시청building where a city government works
courthouseB1법원building where laws are decided
embassyB1대사관office where a country's people work abroad
consulateC1영사관the office of an official representing their country abroad
landmarkB2랜드마크a famous building or place that people easily recognize
skyscraperB1초고층 빌딩very tall building in a city

도시 속 자연 · 19

단어레벨번역정의
parkA1공원a green place in a city where people walk and play
treeA1나무a big plant with wood and many leaves
bushA2관목a short plant with many small branches
flowerA1꽃the pretty colored part of a plant
grassA1잔디the short green plant that covers the ground
lawnB1잔디밭an area of short cut grass in a garden
fountainB1분수thing that pushes water up into the air
pondB1연못small area of still water
lakeA2호수large area of water with land around it
riverA1강a long line of water that flows through land
bridgeA1다리a road going over a river
benchA2벤치a long seat for two or more people outside
pathA1오솔길a small road for walking
trailB1산책로path through the countryside
playgroundA2놀이터place outside where children play
sports fieldA2운동장large flat area for playing sports
botanical gardenB1식물원park where many types of plants are grown
squareA2광장an open public area surrounded by buildings in a town
plazaB2광장a large open public area in a town

거리의 사람들 · 16

단어레벨번역정의
pedestrianB1보행자a person who walks on a road or path
cyclistB2자전거 타는 사람a person who rides a bicycle
driverA1운전자a person in control of a car or bus
passengerA2승객person traveling in a car, bus, or plane
touristA1관광객a person who travels to see places for fun
guideA2가이드person who shows you around a place
vendorB1노점상, 상인a person or company that sells things
street performerB1거리 공연자person who does shows on the street
buskerB2거리 음악가person who performs in public places for money
beggarB2거지a person who lives by asking others for money
homelessB1노숙자having no place to live
police officerA1경찰관a person keeping the law in a city
traffic wardenB2교통 단속 요원a person who checks that cars are parked correctly
passerbyB2행인a person who is walking past a place
bystanderB2구경꾼person who watches something happen
jaywalkerB2무단횡단자a person who crosses a road carelessly

도시 인프라 · 24

단어레벨번역정의
streetlightC1가로등tall light on the side of a road
lamp postB1가로등 기둥tall pole with a light on top in a street
trash canA2쓰레기통box where you put things you do not want
binA1쓰레기통a box for putting waste in
dumpsterB1대형 쓰레기통large container for throwing away waste
fire hydrantB1소화전pipe in a street for getting water to fight fire
manholeB1맨홀opening in a road leading to pipes below
sewerC1하수도underground pipe that carries away dirty water
drainB2배수구a hole in a street where rainwater flows away
parking meterB1주차 미터기machine you put money in to park your car
parking lotA2주차장open area where you leave your car
car parkA2주차장a place where many cars can be left
billboardB2광고판a large sign by the road for showing messages
signA2표지판something that shows or tells you something
road signA2도로 표지판board near a road giving information
traffic signA2교통 표지판board near a road giving rules
stop signA2정지 표지판sign telling cars they must stop
pedestrian signalB1보행자 신호light that tells people on foot when to walk or wait
crosswalk signalB1횡단보도 신호light at a marked path over a road showing when it is safe
surveillance cameraB2감시 카메라a camera that records what happens in an area
public toiletA2공중 화장실place anyone can use for body needs
restroomA2화장실room with a toilet in a public place
telephone boothB1전화 부스small box with a phone inside
vending machineB1자판기a machine where you put money to get food or drink

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