Englische Vokabeln: Straße & Stadt

Wortschatz zur Orientierung in der Stadt und zum Stadtleben

127 WörterA1 · 23A2 · 43B1 · 39B2 · 19C1 · 3

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Straßen & Verkehr · 27

Wort	Stufe	Übersetzung	Definition
road	A2	Straße	hard flat way for cars to travel on
street	A1	Straße	a road in a city with buildings on both sides
sidewalk	B1	Gehweg	path at the side of a road for people to walk
pavement	A2	Gehweg	the hard path beside a road for people to walk on
crosswalk	A2	Zebrastreifen	a marked place to walk across a street
pedestrian crossing	A2	Fußgängerüberweg	marked place for people to walk across a road
traffic light	A1	Ampel	coloured signs telling cars when to stop and go
intersection	B1	Straßenkreuzung	the point where two roads or lines cross
crossroads	B1	Kreuzung	place where two roads meet
junction	B1	Knotenpunkt, Abzweigung	place where roads or railway lines meet
roundabout	A2	Kreisel	place where roads meet in a circle
highway	A2	Autobahn	big wide road for fast travel
freeway	B1	Autobahn	a major road where you can drive fast without paying
motorway	A2	Autobahn	very big road for fast travel
lane	A2	Fahrspur	narrow road, or one part of a wide road
alley	B1	Gasse	a narrow passage between or behind buildings
avenue	A2	Allee	a wide street in a city
boulevard	B1	Boulevard	wide street in a city, often with trees
curb	B2	Bordstein	the raised edge of a pavement along a street
pothole	B2	Schlagloch	a hole in the road, or a deep hole in rock
speed bump	B1	Bremsschwelle	raised part of a road to make cars slow down
toll road	B2	Mautstraße	a road you must pay to use
dead end	B1	Sackgasse	road or path with no way out at the end
one-way street	B1	Einbahnstraße	road where cars go in only one direction
overpass	B2	Überführung	a road or bridge that goes over another road
underpass	B2	Unterführung	a road or path that goes under another road
pedestrian zone	B1	Fußgängerzone	area where only people can walk, no cars

Öffentlicher Nahverkehr · 18

Wort	Stufe	Übersetzung	Definition
bus stop	A1	Bushaltestelle	a place where a bus picks up people
bus station	A2	Busbahnhof	a place where buses start and end their trips
train station	A1	Bahnhof	a place where people get on to travel on metal lines
subway station	A2	U-Bahn-Station	place where you get on underground trains
metro	A2	U-Bahn	the name used in many countries for an underground city train
underground	A2	U-Bahn	the train system that runs below a city
tram	A2	Straßenbahn, Tram	a bus that runs on metal lines in a city
trolleybus	B2	Obus	a bus that gets power from wires above the street
taxi stand	A2	Taxistand	place where taxis wait for people
taxi rank	B1	Taxistand	place where taxis line up to wait
platform	B1	Bahnsteig, Gleis	flat raised area, or a place to wait for trains
terminal	B1	Terminal	a station where public transport journeys begin and end
depot	B2	Depot	a place where buses or trains are kept, or goods are stored
fare	A2	Fahrpreis	money you pay to travel on a bus or train
ticket machine	A2	Fahrkartenautomat	machine where you buy tickets
timetable	A2	Fahrplan	list showing times of buses or classes
commuter	B1	Pendler	person who travels to work every day
rush hour	B1	Hauptverkehrszeit	busy time when people go to or from work

Gebäude & Orte · 23

Wort	Stufe	Übersetzung	Definition
shop	A1	Geschäft	a small place in a street where you buy things
store	A1	Laden	a large building where goods are sold
supermarket	A1	Supermarkt	a big shop where you buy food and other things
bank	A1	Bank	a place where you keep your money safe
drugstore	A2	Apotheke	a shop where you buy medicine
post office	A1	Postamt	a place where you send and get letters
library	A1	Bibliothek	a place with many books to read
police station	A2	Polizeiwache, Polizeirevier	building where police officers work
fire station	A2	Feuerwache	building where people who stop fires work
shopping mall	A2	Einkaufszentrum	large building with many shops inside
cinema	A1	Kino	a place where you go to watch movies
theater	B1	Theater	building where plays or films are shown
museum	A2	Museum	a building where you look at old or interesting things
gallery	A2	Galerie	building where you look at art
church	A1	Kirche	a place where people meet to talk to god
mosque	A2	Moschee	a building where people of one religion go to pray
temple	A2	Tempel	a building where people go to pray
city hall	B1	Rathaus	building where a city government works
courthouse	B1	Gerichtsgebäude	building where laws are decided
embassy	B1	Botschaft	office where a country's people work abroad
consulate	C1	Konsulat	the office of an official representing their country abroad
landmark	B2	Wahrzeichen	a famous building or place that people easily recognize
skyscraper	B1	Wolkenkratzer	very tall building in a city

Natur in der Stadt · 19

Wort	Stufe	Übersetzung	Definition
park	A1	Park	a green place in a city where people walk and play
tree	A1	Baum	a big plant with wood and many leaves
bush	A2	Busch	a short plant with many small branches
flower	A1	Blume	the pretty colored part of a plant
grass	A1	Gras	the short green plant that covers the ground
lawn	B1	Rasen	an area of short cut grass in a garden
fountain	B1	Brunnen	thing that pushes water up into the air
pond	B1	Teich	small area of still water
lake	A2	See	large area of water with land around it
river	A1	Fluss	a long line of water that flows through land
bridge	A1	Brücke	a road going over a river
bench	A2	Sitzbank	a long seat for two or more people outside
path	A1	Weg	a small road for walking
trail	B1	Pfad	path through the countryside
playground	A2	Spielplatz	place outside where children play
sports field	A2	Sportplatz	large flat area for playing sports
botanical garden	B1	botanischer Garten	park where many types of plants are grown
square	A2	Platz	an open public area surrounded by buildings in a town
plaza	B2	Platz	a large open public area in a town

Menschen auf der Straße · 16

Wort	Stufe	Übersetzung	Definition
pedestrian	B1	Fußgänger	a person who walks on a road or path
cyclist	B2	Radfahrer	a person who rides a bicycle
driver	A1	Fahrer	a person in control of a car or bus
passenger	A2	Passagier	person traveling in a car, bus, or plane
tourist	A1	Tourist	a person who travels to see places for fun
guide	A2	Fremdenführer	person who shows you around a place
vendor	B1	Straßenhändler	a person or company that sells things
street performer	B1	Straßenkünstler	person who does shows on the street
busker	B2	Straßenmusiker	person who performs in public places for money
beggar	B2	Bettler	a person who lives by asking others for money
homeless	B1	obdachlos	having no place to live
police officer	A1	Polizist	a person keeping the law in a city
traffic warden	B2	Politesse	a person who checks that cars are parked correctly
passerby	B2	Passant	a person who is walking past a place
bystander	B2	Umstehender	person who watches something happen
jaywalker	B2	bei Rot gehender Fußgänger	a person who crosses a road carelessly

Städtische Infrastruktur · 24

Wort	Stufe	Übersetzung	Definition
streetlight	C1	Straßenlaterne	tall light on the side of a road
lamp post	B1	Laternenpfahl	tall pole with a light on top in a street
trash can	A2	Mülleimer	box where you put things you do not want
bin	A1	Mülleimer	a box for putting waste in
dumpster	B1	Müllcontainer	large container for throwing away waste
fire hydrant	B1	Feuerhydrant	pipe in a street for getting water to fight fire
manhole	B1	Kanaldeckel	opening in a road leading to pipes below
sewer	C1	Kanalisation	underground pipe that carries away dirty water
drain	B2	Gully, Abfluss	a hole in a street where rainwater flows away
parking meter	B1	Parkuhr	machine you put money in to park your car
parking lot	A2	Parkplatz	open area where you leave your car
car park	A2	Parkplatz	a place where many cars can be left
billboard	B2	Werbetafel	a large sign by the road for showing messages
sign	A2	Schild	something that shows or tells you something
road sign	A2	Verkehrszeichen	board near a road giving information
traffic sign	A2	Verkehrsschild	board near a road giving rules
stop sign	A2	Stoppschild	sign telling cars they must stop
pedestrian signal	B1	Fußgängerampel	light that tells people on foot when to walk or wait
crosswalk signal	B1	Fußgängerampel	light at a marked path over a road showing when it is safe
surveillance camera	B2	Überwachungskamera	a camera that records what happens in an area
public toilet	A2	öffentliche Toilette	place anyone can use for body needs
restroom	A2	Toilette	room with a toilet in a public place
telephone booth	B1	Telefonzelle	small box with a phone inside
vending machine	B1	Automat	a machine where you put money to get food or drink

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