Англійські слова на тему «Вулиця та місто»

Лексика для орієнтування в місті та міського життя

127 слівA1 · 23A2 · 43B1 · 39B2 · 19C1 · 3

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Дороги та рух · 27

Слово	Рівень	Переклад	Визначення
road	A2	дорога	hard flat way for cars to travel on
street	A1	вулиця	a road in a city with buildings on both sides
sidewalk	B1	тротуар	path at the side of a road for people to walk
pavement	A2	тротуар	the hard path beside a road for people to walk on
crosswalk	A2	пішохідний перехід	a marked place to walk across a street
pedestrian crossing	A2	пішохідний перехід	marked place for people to walk across a road
traffic light	A1	світлофор	coloured signs telling cars when to stop and go
intersection	B1	перехрестя	the point where two roads or lines cross
crossroads	B1	перехрестя	place where two roads meet
junction	B1	розв'язка, перехрестя	place where roads or railway lines meet
roundabout	A2	кругова розв'язка	place where roads meet in a circle
highway	A2	шосе, автомагістраль	big wide road for fast travel
freeway	B1	автострада	a major road where you can drive fast without paying
motorway	A2	автомагістраль	very big road for fast travel
lane	A2	смуга, провулок	narrow road, or one part of a wide road
alley	B1	провулок	a narrow passage between or behind buildings
avenue	A2	проспект	a wide street in a city
boulevard	B1	бульвар	wide street in a city, often with trees
curb	B2	бордюр	the raised edge of a pavement along a street
pothole	B2	вибоїна	a hole in the road, or a deep hole in rock
speed bump	B1	лежачий поліцейський	raised part of a road to make cars slow down
toll road	B2	платна дорога	a road you must pay to use
dead end	B1	глухий кут	road or path with no way out at the end
one-way street	B1	вулиця з одностороннім рухом	road where cars go in only one direction
overpass	B2	естакада	a road or bridge that goes over another road
underpass	B2	підземний перехід	a road or path that goes under another road
pedestrian zone	B1	пішохідна зона	area where only people can walk, no cars

Громадський транспорт · 18

Слово	Рівень	Переклад	Визначення
bus stop	A1	автобусна зупинка	a place where a bus picks up people
bus station	A2	автовокзал	a place where buses start and end their trips
train station	A1	залізничний вокзал	a place where people get on to travel on metal lines
subway station	A2	станція метро	place where you get on underground trains
metro	A2	метро	the name used in many countries for an underground city train
underground	A2	метро	the train system that runs below a city
tram	A2	трамвай	a bus that runs on metal lines in a city
trolleybus	B2	тролейбус	a bus that gets power from wires above the street
taxi stand	A2	стоянка таксі	place where taxis wait for people
taxi rank	B1	стоянка таксі	place where taxis line up to wait
platform	B1	платформа	flat raised area, or a place to wait for trains
terminal	B1	термінал	a station where public transport journeys begin and end
depot	B2	депо	a place where buses or trains are kept, or goods are stored
fare	A2	вартість проїзду	money you pay to travel on a bus or train
ticket machine	A2	автомат з продажу квитків	machine where you buy tickets
timetable	A2	розклад	list showing times of buses or classes
commuter	B1	пасажир приміського транспорту	person who travels to work every day
rush hour	B1	година пік	busy time when people go to or from work

Будівлі та місця · 23

Слово	Рівень	Переклад	Визначення
shop	A1	магазин	a small place in a street where you buy things
store	A1	магазин	a large building where goods are sold
supermarket	A1	супермаркет	a big shop where you buy food and other things
bank	A1	банк	a place where you keep your money safe
drugstore	A2	аптека	a shop where you buy medicine
post office	A1	пошта	a place where you send and get letters
library	A1	бібліотека	a place with many books to read
police station	A2	поліцейський відділок	building where police officers work
fire station	A2	пожежна частина	building where people who stop fires work
shopping mall	A2	торговий центр	large building with many shops inside
cinema	A1	кінотеатр	a place where you go to watch movies
theater	B1	театр	building where plays or films are shown
museum	A2	музей	a building where you look at old or interesting things
gallery	A2	галерея	building where you look at art
church	A1	церква	a place where people meet to talk to god
mosque	A2	мечеть	a building where people of one religion go to pray
temple	A2	храм	a building where people go to pray
city hall	B1	мерія	building where a city government works
courthouse	B1	будівля суду	building where laws are decided
embassy	B1	посольство	office where a country's people work abroad
consulate	C1	консульство	the office of an official representing their country abroad
landmark	B2	визначна пам'ятка	a famous building or place that people easily recognize
skyscraper	B1	хмарочос	very tall building in a city

Природа в місті · 19

Слово	Рівень	Переклад	Визначення
park	A1	парк	a green place in a city where people walk and play
tree	A1	дерево	a big plant with wood and many leaves
bush	A2	кущ	a short plant with many small branches
flower	A1	квітка	the pretty colored part of a plant
grass	A1	трава	the short green plant that covers the ground
lawn	B1	газон	an area of short cut grass in a garden
fountain	B1	фонтан	thing that pushes water up into the air
pond	B1	ставок	small area of still water
lake	A2	озеро	large area of water with land around it
river	A1	річка	a long line of water that flows through land
bridge	A1	міст	a road going over a river
bench	A2	лавка	a long seat for two or more people outside
path	A1	доріжка, стежка	a small road for walking
trail	B1	стежка	path through the countryside
playground	A2	дитячий майданчик	place outside where children play
sports field	A2	спортивний майданчик	large flat area for playing sports
botanical garden	B1	ботанічний сад	park where many types of plants are grown
square	A2	площа	an open public area surrounded by buildings in a town
plaza	B2	площа	a large open public area in a town

Люди на вулиці · 16

Слово	Рівень	Переклад	Визначення
pedestrian	B1	пішохід	a person who walks on a road or path
cyclist	B2	велосипедист	a person who rides a bicycle
driver	A1	водій	a person in control of a car or bus
passenger	A2	пасажир	person traveling in a car, bus, or plane
tourist	A1	турист	a person who travels to see places for fun
guide	A2	гід, екскурсовод	person who shows you around a place
vendor	B1	торговець, продавець	a person or company that sells things
street performer	B1	вуличний артист	person who does shows on the street
busker	B2	вуличний музикант	person who performs in public places for money
beggar	B2	жебрак	a person who lives by asking others for money
homeless	B1	бездомний	having no place to live
police officer	A1	поліцейський	a person keeping the law in a city
traffic warden	B2	інспектор паркування	a person who checks that cars are parked correctly
passerby	B2	перехожий	a person who is walking past a place
bystander	B2	свідок, спостерігач	person who watches something happen
jaywalker	B2	пішохід-порушник	a person who crosses a road carelessly

Міська інфраструктура · 24

Слово	Рівень	Переклад	Визначення
streetlight	C1	вуличний ліхтар	tall light on the side of a road
lamp post	B1	ліхтарний стовп	tall pole with a light on top in a street
trash can	A2	сміттєвий бак	box where you put things you do not want
bin	A1	урна	a box for putting waste in
dumpster	B1	сміттєвий контейнер	large container for throwing away waste
fire hydrant	B1	пожежний гідрант	pipe in a street for getting water to fight fire
manhole	B1	люк	opening in a road leading to pipes below
sewer	C1	каналізація	underground pipe that carries away dirty water
drain	B2	стік, водостік	a hole in a street where rainwater flows away
parking meter	B1	паркомат	machine you put money in to park your car
parking lot	A2	парковка	open area where you leave your car
car park	A2	парковка	a place where many cars can be left
billboard	B2	рекламний щит	a large sign by the road for showing messages
sign	A2	знак, вивіска	something that shows or tells you something
road sign	A2	дорожній знак	board near a road giving information
traffic sign	A2	знак дорожнього руху	board near a road giving rules
stop sign	A2	знак «Стоп»	sign telling cars they must stop
pedestrian signal	B1	пішохідний світлофор	light that tells people on foot when to walk or wait
crosswalk signal	B1	сигнал пішохідного переходу	light at a marked path over a road showing when it is safe
surveillance camera	B2	камера спостереження	a camera that records what happens in an area
public toilet	A2	громадський туалет	place anyone can use for body needs
restroom	A2	вбиральня	room with a toilet in a public place
telephone booth	B1	телефонна будка	small box with a phone inside
vending machine	B1	торговий автомат	a machine where you put money to get food or drink

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