Cuvinte în engleză despre stradă și oraș

Vocabular pentru orientarea în oraș și viața urbană

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Drumuri și trafic · 27

CuvântNivelTraducereDefiniție
roadA2drumhard flat way for cars to travel on
streetA1stradăa road in a city with buildings on both sides
sidewalkB1trotuarpath at the side of a road for people to walk
pavementA2trotuarthe hard path beside a road for people to walk on
crosswalkA2trecere de pietonia marked place to walk across a street
pedestrian crossingA2trecere de pietonimarked place for people to walk across a road
traffic lightA1semaforcoloured signs telling cars when to stop and go
intersectionB1intersecțiethe point where two roads or lines cross
crossroadsB1răscruceplace where two roads meet
junctionB1nod rutierplace where roads or railway lines meet
roundaboutA2sens giratoriuplace where roads meet in a circle
highwayA2autostradăbig wide road for fast travel
freewayB1autostradăa major road where you can drive fast without paying
motorwayA2autostradăvery big road for fast travel
laneA2bandă, stradă micănarrow road, or one part of a wide road
alleyB1străduțăa narrow passage between or behind buildings
avenueA2bulevarda wide street in a city
boulevardB1bulevardwide street in a city, often with trees
curbB2bordurăthe raised edge of a pavement along a street
potholeB2groapăa hole in the road, or a deep hole in rock
speed bumpB1limitator de vitezăraised part of a road to make cars slow down
toll roadB2drum cu taxăa road you must pay to use
dead endB1fundăturăroad or path with no way out at the end
one-way streetB1stradă cu sens unicroad where cars go in only one direction
overpassB2pasaj supraterana road or bridge that goes over another road
underpassB2pasaj subterana road or path that goes under another road
pedestrian zoneB1zonă pietonalăarea where only people can walk, no cars

Transport public · 18

CuvântNivelTraducereDefiniție
bus stopA1stație de autobuza place where a bus picks up people
bus stationA2autogarăa place where buses start and end their trips
train stationA1garăa place where people get on to travel on metal lines
subway stationA2stație de metrouplace where you get on underground trains
metroA2metrouthe name used in many countries for an underground city train
undergroundA2metrouthe train system that runs below a city
tramA2tramvaia bus that runs on metal lines in a city
trolleybusB2troleibuza bus that gets power from wires above the street
taxi standA2stație de taxiplace where taxis wait for people
taxi rankB1stație de taxiplace where taxis line up to wait
platformB1peronflat raised area, or a place to wait for trains
terminalB1terminala station where public transport journeys begin and end
depotB2depoua place where buses or trains are kept, or goods are stored
fareA2tarifmoney you pay to travel on a bus or train
ticket machineA2automat de biletemachine where you buy tickets
timetableA2orarlist showing times of buses or classes
commuterB1navetistperson who travels to work every day
rush hourB1oră de vârfbusy time when people go to or from work

Clădiri și locuri · 23

CuvântNivelTraducereDefiniție
shopA1magazina small place in a street where you buy things
storeA1magazina large building where goods are sold
supermarketA1supermarketa big shop where you buy food and other things
bankA1bancăa place where you keep your money safe
drugstoreA2farmaciea shop where you buy medicine
post officeA1oficiu poștala place where you send and get letters
libraryA1bibliotecăa place with many books to read
police stationA2secție de polițiebuilding where police officers work
fire stationA2stație de pompieribuilding where people who stop fires work
shopping mallA2malllarge building with many shops inside
cinemaA1cinemaa place where you go to watch movies
theaterB1teatrubuilding where plays or films are shown
museumA2muzeua building where you look at old or interesting things
galleryA2galeriebuilding where you look at art
churchA1bisericăa place where people meet to talk to god
mosqueA2moscheea building where people of one religion go to pray
templeA2templua building where people go to pray
city hallB1primăriebuilding where a city government works
courthouseB1tribunalbuilding where laws are decided
embassyB1ambasadăoffice where a country's people work abroad
consulateC1consulatthe office of an official representing their country abroad
landmarkB2obiectiv turistic, repera famous building or place that people easily recognize
skyscraperB1zgârie-norivery tall building in a city

Natura în oraș · 19

CuvântNivelTraducereDefiniție
parkA1parca green place in a city where people walk and play
treeA1copaca big plant with wood and many leaves
bushA2tufișa short plant with many small branches
flowerA1floarethe pretty colored part of a plant
grassA1iarbăthe short green plant that covers the ground
lawnB1gazonan area of short cut grass in a garden
fountainB1fântânăthing that pushes water up into the air
pondB1iazsmall area of still water
lakeA2laclarge area of water with land around it
riverA1râua long line of water that flows through land
bridgeA1poda road going over a river
benchA2bancă de parca long seat for two or more people outside
pathA1potecăa small road for walking
trailB1cărarepath through the countryside
playgroundA2loc de joacăplace outside where children play
sports fieldA2teren de sportlarge flat area for playing sports
botanical gardenB1grădină botanicăpark where many types of plants are grown
squareA2piațăan open public area surrounded by buildings in a town
plazaB2piațăa large open public area in a town

Oameni pe stradă · 16

CuvântNivelTraducereDefiniție
pedestrianB1pietona person who walks on a road or path
cyclistB2ciclista person who rides a bicycle
driverA1șofera person in control of a car or bus
passengerA2pasagerperson traveling in a car, bus, or plane
touristA1turista person who travels to see places for fun
guideA2ghidperson who shows you around a place
vendorB1vânzătora person or company that sells things
street performerB1artist stradalperson who does shows on the street
buskerB2muzicant stradalperson who performs in public places for money
beggarB2cerșetora person who lives by asking others for money
homelessB1fără adăposthaving no place to live
police officerA1polițista person keeping the law in a city
traffic wardenB2agent de circulațiea person who checks that cars are parked correctly
passerbyB2trecătora person who is walking past a place
bystanderB2martorperson who watches something happen
jaywalkerB2pieton imprudenta person who crosses a road carelessly

Infrastructură urbană · 24

CuvântNivelTraducereDefiniție
streetlightC1felinartall light on the side of a road
lamp postB1stâlp de iluminattall pole with a light on top in a street
trash canA2coș de gunoibox where you put things you do not want
binA1coș de gunoia box for putting waste in
dumpsterB1container de gunoilarge container for throwing away waste
fire hydrantB1hidrantpipe in a street for getting water to fight fire
manholeB1capac de canalopening in a road leading to pipes below
sewerC1canalunderground pipe that carries away dirty water
drainB2canal de scurgerea hole in a street where rainwater flows away
parking meterB1parcometrumachine you put money in to park your car
parking lotA2parcareopen area where you leave your car
car parkA2parcarea place where many cars can be left
billboardB2panou publicitara large sign by the road for showing messages
signA2indicatorsomething that shows or tells you something
road signA2indicator rutierboard near a road giving information
traffic signA2semn de circulațieboard near a road giving rules
stop signA2semn de stopsign telling cars they must stop
pedestrian signalB1semafor pentru pietonilight that tells people on foot when to walk or wait
crosswalk signalB1semnal de trecerelight at a marked path over a road showing when it is safe
surveillance cameraB2cameră de supravegherea camera that records what happens in an area
public toiletA2toaletă publicăplace anyone can use for body needs
restroomA2toaletăroom with a toilet in a public place
telephone boothB1cabină telefonicăsmall box with a phone inside
vending machineB1automat de vânzarea machine where you put money to get food or drink

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