Sports & Games vocabulary

Vocabulary for different sports, competitions and athletic activities

137 wordsA1 · 16A2 · 50B1 · 42B2 · 24C1 · 4C2 · 1

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Ball Sports · 24

WordLevelDefinition
footballA1a game where two teams kick a ball to win points
soccerA1another name for the game of football
basketballA1a game where you throw a ball into a high ring
volleyballA2a game where teams hit a ball over a high net
tennisA1a game where two people hit a ball to each other
badmintonA2a game where you hit a light thing over a net
baseballA1a game where you hit a ball with a bat
golfA2sport where you hit a ball into small holes
rugbyA2sport where you carry a ball and run
handballB1sport where you throw a ball into a goal
cricketA2a sport played with a bat and a ball
hockeyA2sport where you hit a small ball with a stick
table tennisA2sport of hitting a small ball across a table
bowlingA2a game where you roll a ball to hit things
billiardsC1a game played on a table with balls and long sticks
dribbleC1to move a ball along by bouncing or kicking it
passA1the act of sending the ball to another player on your team
shootA2to kick or throw the ball to try to score
scoreA2the number of points in a game
goalA2a point scored when the ball goes into the net
netA2material with holes used to catch things
racketA2thing used to hit a ball in sport
courtB1a flat marked area for playing sports such as tennis
fieldA1a large open area of land, often with grass

Water Sports · 20

WordLevelDefinition
swimmingA1the act of moving through water
divingB1jumping into water or going deep under water
surfingA2sport of riding waves on a board
water poloB1a game played in water where teams throw a ball
sailingA2sport or act of traveling by boat
kayakingB1moving on water in a small narrow boat
canoeingA2moving on water in a small light boat
rowingA2moving a boat by pulling long sticks through water
windsurfingB1a sport where you stand on a board and use the wind
kitesurfingB1sport of riding waves using a big kite
jet skiingB1sport of riding a small fast boat
synchronized swimmingB1water sport of moving together to music
poolA1a place with water for swimming
laneA2a marked strip of water for one swimmer in a race
strokeB2a way of moving your arms and legs to swim
freestyleB1a swimming style using arms and legs freely, usually done face down
backstrokeB1swimming on your back
breaststrokeB2way of swimming face down with arms opening wide
butterflyA1a swimming style where both arms move together over the water
gogglesA2large glasses that protect your eyes

Winter Sports · 20

WordLevelDefinition
skiingA2sport of moving on snow with long flat pieces
snowboardingA2sport of sliding on snow on a board
ice skatingA2moving on ice wearing special shoes
figure skatingB1sport of dancing on ice with special shoes
ice hockeyA2sport played on ice with a flat piece
bobsledC1fast sled for racing down ice tracks
curlingB2sport where you slide stones on ice
biathlonB2sport that combines skiing and shooting
cross-country skiingB1skiing across flat snowy land
downhillB1a fast ski race down a steep mountain slope
ski jumpB1long steep slope for jumping on skis
slopeB1ground that goes up or down at an angle
liftA2a machine that carries people up a hill so they can ski down
skisA2long flat things for moving on snow
polesA2long thin sticks, or the two ends of the world
bootsA2strong shoes for your feet, or a hotel worker carrying bags
helmetA2a hard hat that keeps your head safe
rinkB1flat area of ice for skating
puckB2a hard flat round thing used in ice games
stickB1a long tool used to hit a small object in ice hockey

Combat Sports · 19

WordLevelDefinition
boxingB1sport where two people fight with their hands
wrestlingA2sport where two people try to throw each other down
judoB1a fighting sport using holds and throws
karateA2a fighting sport with straight kicks and hard hand blows
taekwondoB1a fighting sport using kicks
kickboxingB1fighting sport using both fists and feet
fencingB2a sport where two people fight with thin swords
aikidoC2Japanese fighting art using the other's force
kung fuA2a fighting sport with smooth, flowing movements of the whole body
punchB1a hard hit with a closed hand
kickA1a hit made using your foot
blockA2a move that stops the other person from hitting you
roundA2one stage in a fight
knockoutB1a hit that ends a fight because the other person cannot continue
ringA1the space where two people fight in a sport
beltA2a band around a fighter's waist showing their level in a sport
opponentB1person you are trying to beat in a game
submissionB2a hold that forces the other fighter to give up
takedownC1a move that throws the other person down to the ground

Athletics & Track · 20

WordLevelDefinition
athleticsB2the British name for track and field sports
track and fieldB1running, jumping and throwing events held at a stadium
sprintB2a very fast race over a short distance
marathonA2a very long running race
relayB2a race in which team members take turns running
hurdlesB1a race where runners jump over a row of barriers
long jumpA2sport of jumping as far as you can
high jumpA2sport of jumping over a high bar
pole vaultB1sport of jumping high using a long stick
triple jumpB1a sport where you jump three times in a row
shot putB1sport of throwing a heavy metal ball
discus throwB1sport of throwing a heavy round plate
javelinB2a long pointed stick thrown in sports
hammer throwB2a sport where you throw a heavy ball on a wire
decathlonB2sports contest with ten different events
trackA2path or line on the ground
finish lineA2line at the end of a race
starting blockB1a thing people push their feet against to start a race
batonB2a thin stick used by a music leader or in a race
personal bestB1best result you have ever had

Extreme Sports · 14

WordLevelDefinition
skydivingB1the sport of jumping from a plane and falling through the air
bungee jumpingB1jumping from a high place on a long elastic rope
paraglidingB2the sport of flying with a wide cloth in the air
rock climbingA2sport of going up tall rocks
mountaineeringB1sport of climbing high mountains
skateboardingA2sport of riding a board with wheels
motocrossB2racing on rough ground using a two-wheeled vehicle
raftingB2riding on a flat boat down a fast river for fun
base jumpingB2jumping from high buildings or cliffs with a special cloth
parkourB2the sport of running and jumping over things in a city
hang glidingB2flying through the air on a large frame with cloth
cavingB2exploring underground spaces as a sport
adrenalineB2a hormone that gives you energy when excited or scared
thrillB2a sudden feeling of excitement and pleasure

Competitions & Events · 20

WordLevelDefinition
competitionA2an event where people try to win
tournamentB1series of games to find the best player
championshipB1a contest to find the best player or team
OlympicsA1a big sports event for all the world
World CupA2big sports event for countries of the world
leagueA2group of sports teams that play each other
matchA2a game between two teams in a sport
gameA1something you play for fun with rules
finalA2the last match in a competition
semifinalB2one of two games before the last game in a contest
quarterfinalB1game before the last four in a contest
medalA2a small flat metal piece given for winning
trophyA2a cup or figure you get for winning
championA2the person or team that wins a contest
winnerA1the person coming first in a game
loserB1person who does not win
drawA1a game that ends with both sides equal
victoryB1when you win
defeatB1a loss in a game or contest
recordA2the best result anyone has ever got in something

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