Cuvinte în engleză despre sport și jocuri

Vocabular despre diferite sporturi, competiții și activități atletice

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Sporturi cu mingea · 24

CuvântNivelTraducereDefiniție
footballA1fotbala game where two teams kick a ball to win points
soccerA1fotbalanother name for the game of football
basketballA1bascheta game where you throw a ball into a high ring
volleyballA2voleia game where teams hit a ball over a high net
tennisA1tenisa game where two people hit a ball to each other
badmintonA2badmintona game where you hit a light thing over a net
baseballA1baseballa game where you hit a ball with a bat
golfA2golfsport where you hit a ball into small holes
rugbyA2rugbysport where you carry a ball and run
handballB1handbalsport where you throw a ball into a goal
cricketA2cricketa sport played with a bat and a ball
hockeyA2hocheisport where you hit a small ball with a stick
table tennisA2tenis de masăsport of hitting a small ball across a table
bowlingA2bowlinga game where you roll a ball to hit things
billiardsC1biliarda game played on a table with balls and long sticks
dribbleC1a driblato move a ball along by bouncing or kicking it
passA1pasăthe act of sending the ball to another player on your team
shootA2a șutato kick or throw the ball to try to score
scoreA2scor, a marcathe number of points in a game
goalA2gol, poartăa point scored when the ball goes into the net
netA2fileumaterial with holes used to catch things
racketA2rachetăthing used to hit a ball in sport
courtB1terena flat marked area for playing sports such as tennis
fieldA1terena large open area of land, often with grass

Sporturi acvatice · 20

CuvântNivelTraducereDefiniție
swimmingA1înotthe act of moving through water
divingB1scufundări, sărituri în apăjumping into water or going deep under water
surfingA2surfsport of riding waves on a board
water poloB1polo pe apăa game played in water where teams throw a ball
sailingA2navigație cu pânzesport or act of traveling by boat
kayakingB1caiacmoving on water in a small narrow boat
canoeingA2canoemoving on water in a small light boat
rowingA2canotajmoving a boat by pulling long sticks through water
windsurfingB1windsurfa sport where you stand on a board and use the wind
kitesurfingB1kitesurfsport of riding waves using a big kite
jet skiingB1ski-jetsport of riding a small fast boat
synchronized swimmingB1înot sincronwater sport of moving together to music
poolA1piscinăa place with water for swimming
laneA2culoara marked strip of water for one swimmer in a race
strokeB2stil de înota way of moving your arms and legs to swim
freestyleB1stil libera swimming style using arms and legs freely, usually done face down
backstrokeB1înot pe spateswimming on your back
breaststrokeB2brasway of swimming face down with arms opening wide
butterflyA1stilul fluturea swimming style where both arms move together over the water
gogglesA2ochelari de înotlarge glasses that protect your eyes

Sporturi de iarnă · 20

CuvântNivelTraducereDefiniție
skiingA2schisport of moving on snow with long flat pieces
snowboardingA2snowboardsport of sliding on snow on a board
ice skatingA2patinaj pe gheațămoving on ice wearing special shoes
figure skatingB1patinaj artisticsport of dancing on ice with special shoes
ice hockeyA2hochei pe gheațăsport played on ice with a flat piece
bobsledC1bobfast sled for racing down ice tracks
curlingB2curlingsport where you slide stones on ice
biathlonB2biatlonsport that combines skiing and shooting
cross-country skiingB1schi fondskiing across flat snowy land
downhillB1coborârea fast ski race down a steep mountain slope
ski jumpB1sărituri cu schiurilelong steep slope for jumping on skis
slopeB1pantăground that goes up or down at an angle
liftA2telescauna machine that carries people up a hill so they can ski down
skisA2schiurilong flat things for moving on snow
polesA2bețe de schilong thin sticks, or the two ends of the world
bootsA2ghetestrong shoes for your feet, or a hotel worker carrying bags
helmetA2cascăa hard hat that keeps your head safe
rinkB1patinoarflat area of ice for skating
puckB2puca hard flat round thing used in ice games
stickB1crosăa long tool used to hit a small object in ice hockey

Sporturi de luptă · 19

CuvântNivelTraducereDefiniție
boxingB1boxsport where two people fight with their hands
wrestlingA2luptesport where two people try to throw each other down
judoB1judoa fighting sport using holds and throws
karateA2karatea fighting sport with straight kicks and hard hand blows
taekwondoB1taekwondoa fighting sport using kicks
kickboxingB1kickboxingfighting sport using both fists and feet
fencingB2scrimăa sport where two people fight with thin swords
aikidoC2aikidoJapanese fighting art using the other's force
kung fuA2kung fua fighting sport with smooth, flowing movements of the whole body
punchB1pumna hard hit with a closed hand
kickA1lovitură cu piciorula hit made using your foot
blockA2blocarea move that stops the other person from hitting you
roundA2rundăone stage in a fight
knockoutB1knockouta hit that ends a fight because the other person cannot continue
ringA1ringthe space where two people fight in a sport
beltA2centurăa band around a fighter's waist showing their level in a sport
opponentB1adversarperson you are trying to beat in a game
submissionB2submisiea hold that forces the other fighter to give up
takedownC1doborârea move that throws the other person down to the ground

Atletism și pistă · 20

CuvântNivelTraducereDefiniție
athleticsB2atletismthe British name for track and field sports
track and fieldB1atletismrunning, jumping and throwing events held at a stadium
sprintB2sprinta very fast race over a short distance
marathonA2maratona very long running race
relayB2cursă de ștafetăa race in which team members take turns running
hurdlesB1alergare cu garduria race where runners jump over a row of barriers
long jumpA2săritură în lungimesport of jumping as far as you can
high jumpA2săritură în înălțimesport of jumping over a high bar
pole vaultB1săritura cu prăjinasport of jumping high using a long stick
triple jumpB1triplu salta sport where you jump three times in a row
shot putB1aruncarea greutățiisport of throwing a heavy metal ball
discus throwB1aruncarea disculuisport of throwing a heavy round plate
javelinB2aruncarea sulițeia long pointed stick thrown in sports
hammer throwB2aruncarea ciocanuluia sport where you throw a heavy ball on a wire
decathlonB2decatlonsports contest with ten different events
trackA2pistăpath or line on the ground
finish lineA2linia de sosireline at the end of a race
starting blockB1bloc de starta thing people push their feet against to start a race
batonB2ștafetăa thin stick used by a music leader or in a race
personal bestB1record personalbest result you have ever had

Sporturi extreme · 14

CuvântNivelTraducereDefiniție
skydivingB1parașutismthe sport of jumping from a plane and falling through the air
bungee jumpingB1bungee jumpingjumping from a high place on a long elastic rope
paraglidingB2parapantăthe sport of flying with a wide cloth in the air
rock climbingA2escaladăsport of going up tall rocks
mountaineeringB1alpinismsport of climbing high mountains
skateboardingA2skateboardsport of riding a board with wheels
motocrossB2motocrossracing on rough ground using a two-wheeled vehicle
raftingB2raftingriding on a flat boat down a fast river for fun
base jumpingB2base jumpingjumping from high buildings or cliffs with a special cloth
parkourB2parkourthe sport of running and jumping over things in a city
hang glidingB2deltaplanflying through the air on a large frame with cloth
cavingB2speologieexploring underground spaces as a sport
adrenalineB2adrenalinăa hormone that gives you energy when excited or scared
thrillB2senzație tarea sudden feeling of excitement and pleasure

Competiții și evenimente · 20

CuvântNivelTraducereDefiniție
competitionA2competițiean event where people try to win
tournamentB1turneuseries of games to find the best player
championshipB1campionata contest to find the best player or team
OlympicsA1Jocurile Olimpicea big sports event for all the world
World CupA2Cupa Mondialăbig sports event for countries of the world
leagueA2ligăgroup of sports teams that play each other
matchA2mecia game between two teams in a sport
gameA1jocsomething you play for fun with rules
finalA2finalăthe last match in a competition
semifinalB2semifinalăone of two games before the last game in a contest
quarterfinalB1sfert de finalăgame before the last four in a contest
medalA2medaliea small flat metal piece given for winning
trophyA2trofeua cup or figure you get for winning
championA2campionthe person or team that wins a contest
winnerA1câștigătorthe person coming first in a game
loserB1perdantperson who does not win
drawA1remiză, egalitatea game that ends with both sides equal
victoryB1victoriewhen you win
defeatB1înfrângerea loss in a game or contest
recordA2recordthe best result anyone has ever got in something

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