İngilis dilində sözlər: Hüquq və cinayət

Hüquq sistemləri, məhkəmələr və cinayət üçün lüğət

81 sözA1 · 3A2 · 8B1 · 46B2 · 20C1 · 4

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Hüquq sistemi · 20

SözSəviyyəTərcüməTərif
agreementB1razılaşmawhen people think the same about something
banB1qadağaan official rule that stops you from doing something
clauseB2bənda part of a sentence or a rule in a law
contractB1müqaviləa written agreement between people
rightA1hüquqsomething a person is allowed to do by law
ruleA2qaydasomething that tells you what you can or cannot do
illegalB1qanunsuznot allowed by law
justiceB1ədalətfair treatment for everyone
lawB1qanunrule made by the government
legalB1qanuniallowed by law
policyB1siyasətplan or set of rules for doing something
amendmentB1düzəlişchange made to a law or document
constitutionB1konstitusiyaset of basic laws for running a country
legislationB1qanunvericiliklaws made by a government
licenseB1lisenziyapaper that says you can do something
parliamentB1parlamentgroup of people who make laws for a country
permitB1icazəan official paper that allows you to do something
prohibitB1qadağan etməkto forbid something by a rule or a law — a formal word
regulationB1normativ akt, əsasnaməofficial rule about how to do something
statuteC1qanun aktılaw made by a government or official body

Məhkəmə və proses · 24

SözSəviyyəTərcüməTərif
appealB1apellyasiyaa formal request to a court to change a decision
courtB1məhkəməa place where people decide if laws were broken
evidenceB1dəlil, sübutfacts collected to help show whether something is true
judgeB1hakima person who decides if the law was broken
sentenceA2hökma punishment given to someone by a court
testimonyB2ifadəwords someone says in court about what they know
guiltyA2təqsirli, günahkarhaving done something wrong
hearingA2məhkəmə iclası, dinləməan official meeting to examine a case
innocentB1təqsirsiz, günahsıznot having done anything wrong
lawyerA2vəkilperson whose job is to know the law and give advice on it
attorneyB1vəkila lawyer who is allowed to act and speak for you in court
bailB1girovmoney paid so someone can leave jail
proofB1sübutfacts strong enough to show that something is certainly true
trialB1məhkəmə prosesia test in a court to find if someone did wrong
witnessB1şahida person who sees something happen
juryB1andlılara group of people who decide if someone is guilty
lawsuitB2iddiaa legal case brought to a court by one person against another
oathB2anda serious promise, often made in front of others
sueB2məhkəməyə verməkto take legal action against someone for money
verdictB2məhkəmə qərarı, hökmthe decision made at the end of a trial in court
plaintiffC1iddiaçıperson who brings a case against someone in court
defendantB2müttəhimperson who must answer to a charge in court
paroleB2şərti azadlıqearly release from prison with rules to follow
prosecutorB2prokurorlawyer who argues against accused person

Cinayət və cəza · 22

SözSəviyyəTərcüməTərif
arrestB1həbswhen police take someone and hold them
crimeB1cinayətsomething bad that is against the law
criminalB1cinayətkara person who does something against the law
fineA1cəriməmoney you must pay for breaking a rule
murderB1qətlthe crime of killing someone on purpose
robberyB1soyğunçuluqtaking things from a person or place by force
assaultB1hücumattack on a person
penaltyB1sanksiya, cəzapunishment for breaking a rule
prisonB1həbsxanabuilding where people are kept when they break law
punishmentB1cəzasomething bad done to you for doing wrong
suspectB1şübhəlia person who police think may have committed a crime
theftB1oğurluqact of stealing something
victimB1qurbana person who is hurt by something bad
violenceB1zorakılıqwhen people hurt others on purpose
blackmailB2şantajforcing someone to pay by threatening to share secrets
corruptionB2korrupsiyadishonest behaviour, especially by people in power
fraudB2dələduzluqa crime of tricking people to get money
jailB1həbsxanaa place where criminals are kept as punishment
briberyC1rüşvətxorluqthe crime of giving or accepting bribes
kidnapB2adam qaçırmaqto take a person away by force and keep them
arsonB2qəsdən yandırmacrime of setting fire to a building on purpose
smugglingB2qaçaqmalçılıqtaking goods into a country secretly to avoid taxes

Hüquq mühafizə · 15

SözSəviyyəTərcüməTərif
clueA2ipucusomething that helps you find an answer
complaintB1şikayətwords saying you are not happy about something
detectiveA2detektiva person who finds out who did a crime
officerA2polis əməkdaşı, zabita person with power in the army or police
policeA1polispeople whose job is to keep the law
investigationB1istintaqcareful work to find out the truth
securityB1təhlükəsizlikkeeping people and things safe
patrolB1patrulwalking or driving around an area to keep it safe
alibiB2alibiproof that you were somewhere else when a crime happened
confessionB2etiraftelling the truth about something wrong you did
handcuffsB1qandalmetal rings locked around a person's wrists by police
surveillanceB2müşahidəcarefully watching a person or place
forensicC1kriminalistik, məhkəmə-tibbirelating to scientific methods used in solving crimes
interrogationB2dindirməact of asking many serious questions
warrantB2orderofficial paper giving permission to do something

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