Vocabulaire anglais : finances et argent

Vocabulaire sur la banque, l'investissement et les finances personnelles

89 motsA1 · 10A2 · 13B1 · 52B2 · 8C1 · 6

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Revenus et dépenses · 27

MotNiveauTraductionDéfinition
affordB1se permettreto have enough money to buy something
billA2facturea paper that shows how much you must pay
budgetB1budgeta plan for how to spend money
cashA2espècesmoney in coins or paper, not a card
cheapA1bon marchélow in price, not much money
costA2coûterto have a particular price
currencyB1devisethe money used in a country
discountA2réductiona lower price than the usual one
expensiveA1cherhigh in price, needing a lot of money
fineA1amendemoney you pay when you break a rule
moneyA1argentcoins and paper you use to buy things
payA1payerto give money for something
priceA1prixthe amount of money asked for one thing in a shop
saveA1économiserto keep something safe or keep money for later
spendA1dépenserto use money to buy things or use time
valueB1valeurhow much something is worth
bargainB1bonne affairesomething you buy at a very good low price
earnA2gagnerto get money for work you do
expenseB1dépensemoney you spend on something
feeA2fraismoney you pay for a service
incomeB1revenumoney you get from working
receiptA2reçupaper showing you paid for something
tipA2pourboireextra money given for good service
refundB1remboursementmoney given back when you return something
salaryB1salairemoney you get for your work each month
savingsB1épargnemoney you have kept over time
wageB1salaire horairemoney you get for work, paid by the hour or week

Banque et crédit · 18

MotNiveauTraductionDéfinition
accountB1compterecord of money or online profile
balanceB1soldethe amount of money in a bank account
bankA1banquea place where you keep your money safe
borrowA2emprunterto take something and give it back later
creditB1crédita way to buy now and pay later
debtB1dettemoney that you must pay back to someone
interestA2intérêtmoney paid for using someone else's money
depositB1dépôtmoney you put into a bank account
lendA2prêterto give something for a time, then get it back
loanB1prêtmoney you get and must pay back later
statementB1relevé bancairea document that shows money going in and out of your account
oweB1devoirto need to pay money back to someone
transferB1virementmoney sent from one account to another
mortgageB1prêt immobilier, hypothèquemoney you borrow from a bank to buy a house
withdrawB1retirerto take money out of your bank account
overdraftC1découvertmoney borrowed from a bank when your account is empty
installmentB2versementone part of a payment made over time
transactionB1transactionact of doing business, buying, or selling

Investissement et économie · 23

MotNiveauTraductionDéfinition
bondB1obligationmoney lent to an organization that pays interest back
lossB1pertemoney that is gone instead of gained in a business
marketA1marchéa place where people buy and sell things
shareA2actiona small part of a company that people can buy
tradeB1commercebuying and selling things or a type of work
economyB2économiethe system of money and business in a country
exchangeB1changethe act of giving something and getting another thing back
exportB1exportationthe act of sending goods to another country to sell
fundB1fondsmoney saved or collected for something
importB1importationthe act of bringing goods from another country to sell
investB1investirto put money into something to get more later
profitB1bénéficemoney you get more than what you spent
riskB1risquechance that something bad could happen
stockB1actionsa small part of a company that people buy and sell
assetB1actifsomething useful or worth money
commodityB1matière premièrematerial or product that can be bought and sold
revenueB1chiffre d'affairesmoney a company or government gets
yieldB1rendementmoney that an investment produces regularly
inflationB2inflationwhen prices keep going up over time
liabilityB2passifmoney that a company or person must pay back
recessionB2récessiona time when a country's economy becomes weak
dividendC1dividendemoney paid to people who own shares in a company
portfolioC1portefeuillecollection of work or investments a person has

Finance d'entreprise · 21

MotNiveauTraductionDéfinition
charityB1charitéa group that helps people who need it
fortuneB1fortunevery large amount of money
grantB1aide financière, subventionmoney given for a special purpose
insuranceB1assurancemoney plan that helps pay if bad things happen
rentA2loyermoney you pay regularly to use something that belongs to someone else
taxB1impôtmoney you must pay to the government
accountantB1comptableperson whose job is to keep money records
auditB1auditcareful check of money records
landlordB1propriétaireperson who owns a building and rents it out
pensionB1retraitemoney paid to old people who stopped working
povertyB1pauvretébeing very poor and having very little
tenantB1locataireperson who pays to live in a home
wealthyB1richehaving a lot of money, rich
bankruptcyB2faillitethe state of having no money to pay debts
donationB1donsomething given to help others, especially money
entrepreneurB1entrepreneura person who starts and runs their own business
tariffB2tarif douaniera tax on goods brought in from another country
invoiceC1facturepaper that lists things you bought and their prices
quotaC1quotafixed amount that is allowed or expected
subsidyC1subventionmoney given by government to keep prices low
brokerB2courtierperson who buys and sells things for others

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