كلمات انجليزية عن علم النفس والعقل
مفردات علم النفس والعمليات الذهنية والعلاج
116 كلمةA1 · 1A2 · 5B1 · 64B2 · 28C1 · 17C2 · 1
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10 كلمات من هذه المجموعة. اختر الترجمة الصحيحة.
العمليات الذهنية · 20
| الكلمة | المستوى | الترجمة | التعريف |
|---|---|---|---|
| mind | A2 | عقل | the part of you that thinks and feels |
| thought | A2 | فكرة | an idea in your mind |
| thinking | B1 | تفكير | using your mind to have ideas |
| memory | B1 | ذاكرة | the ability to remember things |
| attention | A2 | انتباه | looking at or thinking about something carefully |
| concentration | B1 | تركيز | thinking hard about one thing |
| perception | B2 | إدراك | the way you see and understand something |
| awareness | B1 | وعي | knowing about something |
| consciousness | B2 | وعي | being awake and aware of what is around you |
| subconscious | B1 | اللاوعي | part of mind that works without you knowing |
| imagination | A2 | خيال | ability to make pictures in your mind |
| intuition | B1 | حدس | feeling inside that tells you something is right |
| logic | B1 | منطق | way of thinking that follows clear rules |
| reasoning | B1 | استدلال | thinking carefully to understand something |
| cognition | C1 | إدراك معرفي | process of knowing and understanding |
| cognitive | B1 | إدراكي | about thinking and understanding |
| learning | A2 | تعلّم | getting new knowledge or skills |
| understanding | B1 | فهم | knowing well what something means or how it works |
| insight | B2 | بصيرة | a sudden clear grasp of what something really means |
| realization | C1 | إدراك مفاجئ | moment when you understand something clearly |
الشخصية والطباع · 20
| الكلمة | المستوى | الترجمة | التعريف |
|---|---|---|---|
| personality | B1 | شخصية | the way a person thinks, feels, and acts |
| character | B1 | طباع | the qualities that make up who a person really is |
| temperament | C1 | مزاج | the way a person usually thinks and behaves |
| trait | B1 | سمة | part of who a person is, like being kind or shy |
| introvert | B1 | انطوائي | person who is quiet and likes time alone |
| extrovert | B1 | انبساطي | person who likes being with other people |
| self-esteem | B2 | تقدير الذات | how much you like and respect yourself |
| self-confidence | B1 | ثقة بالنفس | belief in your own abilities |
| self-image | C1 | صورة الذات | how you see yourself in your own mind |
| identity | B1 | هويّة | who a person is |
| ego | B2 | أنا | your sense of yourself as a person |
| mindset | B1 | عقلية | way a person thinks about things |
| attitude | B1 | موقف | the way you think and feel about something |
| values | B1 | قيم | beliefs about what is right and important |
| beliefs | B1 | معتقدات | things you think are true |
| integrity | C1 | نزاهة | quality of being honest and having strong values |
| empathy | B1 | تعاطف | being able to understand how others feel |
| compassion | B1 | شفقة | kind feeling when someone is hurt or sad |
| resilience | B2 | مرونة نفسية | ability to get better after something difficult |
| vulnerability | B2 | هشاشة | state of being open to harm or easy to attack |
السلوك والدافع · 19
| الكلمة | المستوى | الترجمة | التعريف |
|---|---|---|---|
| behavior | B1 | سلوك | the way a person acts |
| motive | B1 | دافع | reason for doing something |
| drive | A1 | رغبة قوية, دافع | a strong wish or need to do something |
| impulse | B2 | نزوة | a sudden strong wish to do something |
| instinct | B2 | غريزة | a natural feeling that tells you what to do |
| reaction | B1 | ردة فعل | what you do or say because of what happened |
| response | B1 | استجابة | an answer to something said or done |
| reflex | B1 | ردة فعل لا إرادية | quick movement your body does without thinking |
| conditioning | C1 | إشراط | training someone to behave in a certain way |
| reinforcement | B2 | تعزيز | something that makes a behavior happen more often |
| punishment | B1 | عقاب | something bad done to you for doing wrong |
| reward | B1 | مكافأة | something good given for doing something well |
| willpower | B2 | قوة إرادة | strong control over your own actions and feelings |
| self-control | B2 | ضبط النفس | the ability to control your feelings and actions |
| discipline | B2 | انضباط | the ability to control yourself and follow rules |
| procrastination | B1 | تسويف | putting off things you should do |
| addiction | B1 | إدمان | not being able to stop doing something bad |
| compulsion | C1 | دافع قهري | a strong irresistible urge to do something |
| obsession | B2 | هوس | when you cannot stop thinking about something |
العلاج والمعالجة · 20
| الكلمة | المستوى | الترجمة | التعريف |
|---|---|---|---|
| therapy | B1 | علاج نفسي | treatment to help mind or body get better |
| psychotherapy | C1 | علاج نفسي | treatment of mental problems by talking |
| counseling | B1 | إرشاد | giving advice and support to someone |
| psychologist | B1 | عالم نفس | person who studies how people think and feel |
| psychiatrist | B1 | طبيب نفسي | doctor who helps people with their feelings |
| therapist | B1 | معالج | a person trained to help with health or mental problems |
| session | B1 | جلسة | period of time for doing something |
| treatment | B1 | علاج | care given to a sick or hurt person |
| diagnosis | B1 | تشخيص | finding out what illness or problem someone has |
| mental health | B1 | صحة نفسية | how well your mind and feelings are |
| coping | B1 | تأقلم, تعامل | the way of dealing with a difficult problem |
| healing | B1 | شفاء | the process of recovering after being hurt or ill |
| support | B1 | دعم | help and encouragement given to someone |
| breakthrough | B1 | اختراق | important new finding or success |
| progress | B1 | تقدّم | moving forward or getting better |
| setback | B2 | تراجع | a problem that delays progress |
| relapse | C1 | انتكاسة | getting sick again after getting better |
| recovery | B1 | تعافٍ | getting back to normal health and strength after being ill |
| intervention | B2 | تدخّل | getting involved to change a situation |
| technique | B1 | أسلوب | way of doing something that needs skill |
الحالات النفسية · 17
| الكلمة | المستوى | الترجمة | التعريف |
|---|---|---|---|
| anxiety | B1 | قلق | strong feeling of worry and fear |
| depression | B1 | اكتئاب | strong sadness lasting a long time |
| phobia | B2 | رهاب | a very strong fear of something |
| panic attack | B1 | نوبة هلع | sudden strong feeling of fear |
| trauma | C1 | صدمة نفسية | very bad experience that hurts your mind or body |
| burnout | B1 | إرهاق مهني | being extremely tired from too much work |
| disorder | B2 | اضطراب | a state of mess and confusion, or a health problem |
| syndrome | B1 | متلازمة | group of signs that show you have an illness |
| bipolar | B2 | ثنائي القطب | having two opposite states, or a mood condition |
| schizophrenia | C1 | فصام | serious mental illness affecting how people think |
| eating disorder | B2 | اضطراب الأكل | a serious problem with how someone eats |
| insecurity | B2 | عدم الثقة بالنفس | a lack of confidence in yourself |
| paranoia | B2 | جنون الارتياب | extreme fear that others want to harm you |
| hallucination | C1 | هلوسة | seeing things that are not really there |
| delusion | C2 | وهم | false belief that someone holds strongly |
| symptom | B1 | عرض | sign that shows you are sick |
| trigger | B1 | محفّز | something that suddenly brings back a bad memory or feeling |
العلاقات والحياة الاجتماعية · 20
| الكلمة | المستوى | الترجمة | التعريف |
|---|---|---|---|
| relationship | B1 | علاقة | how two people or things are connected |
| attachment | B1 | تعلّق | a strong emotional bond with someone |
| bonding | B1 | ترابط | forming a close connection with someone |
| trust | B1 | ثقة | a feeling that someone is honest and reliable |
| boundary | B1 | حدّ | a personal limit on how others may treat you |
| codependency | B2 | الاعتمادية المشتركة | needing another person too much in an unhealthy way |
| conflict | B1 | صراع | a fight or strong disagreement between people |
| communication | B1 | تواصل | the act of sharing ideas with others |
| assertiveness | C1 | سلوك حازم | quality of speaking up for yourself clearly |
| manipulation | C1 | تلاعب | controlling someone or something in a clever unfair way |
| projection | B2 | إسقاط | giving someone else the feelings that are really your own |
| transference | C1 | تحويل | shifting your feelings about someone onto a different person |
| defense mechanism | B2 | آلية دفاع | a way the body or mind protects itself |
| denial | B2 | إنكار | saying that something is not true |
| suppression | C1 | قمع | consciously pushing away feelings you do not want to have |
| repression | B2 | كبت | unconsciously pushing painful feelings out of your mind |
| rationalization | C1 | تبرير | making excuses that seem logical for something you did |
| acceptance | B1 | قبول | coming to terms with something difficult instead of fighting it |
| forgiveness | B1 | مسامحة | saying it is OK after someone did wrong |
| letting go | B2 | تخلّي | choosing to stop holding onto painful feelings from the past |
مجموعات ذات صلة
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