Cuvinte în engleză despre vreme și natură

Vocabular despre vreme, peisaje și fenomene naturale

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Vreme · 24

CuvântNivelTraducereDefiniție
climateB1climăthe usual weather in a place over time
cloudA1nora white or dark thing in the sky
iceA1gheațăwater that is very cold and hard
rainA1ploaiewater that falls from clouds in the sky
snowA1zăpadăsoft white cold pieces falling from the sky
sunshineA1lumina soareluithe light and heat from the sun
weatherA2vremeif it is hot, cold, rainy, or sunny outside
windA1vântair that moves around outside
breezeA2brizăa light gentle wind
fogA2ceațăthick cloud near the ground you cannot see through
stormA2furtunăvery bad weather with wind and rain
temperatureA2temperaturăhow hot or cold something is
forecastB1prognozăwhat you think the weather or future will be
freezingB1geros, foarte recevery very cold
frostB1brumă, gerthin white ice on things when it is very cold
hailB1grindinăsmall balls of ice that fall from the sky
humidB1umedhaving a lot of water in the air, warm and wet
lightningB1fulgerbright flash of light in the sky in a storm
mildB1blândnot strong, gentle, or not spicy
rainbowB1curcubeucolored curve in the sky after rain
severeB1seververy bad or serious
thunderB1tunetloud sound in the sky during a storm
boilingA2fierbintevery very hot, or liquid turning to gas
droughtB2secetăa long time with no rain, making the land very dry

Anotimpuri și momentele zilei · 10

CuvântNivelTraducereDefiniție
autumnA1toamnăthe time of year between summer and winter
seasonA1anotimpone of four times of the year
springA1primăvarăthe time of year when flowers begin to grow
summerA1varăthe hot time of the year
sunsetA1apuswhen the sun goes down in the evening
winterA1iarnăthe cold time of the year
sunriseB1răsăritthe moment when the sun first appears above the land
dawnB1zorithe first light in the sky before the sun comes up
twilightB2amurgthe soft light in the sky just after the sun goes down
duskB1înserare, amurgthe time of day just after sunset when it gets dark

Peisaj și geografie · 24

CuvântNivelTraducereDefiniție
beachA1plajăthe flat land at the very edge of the sea, where people sit
coastA2coastăthe whole edge of the land where it meets the sea
desertA1deșerta big dry area of land with very little water
fieldA1câmpa large open area of land, often with grass
hillA1deala high area of land, smaller than a mountain
islandA1insulăa piece of land with water all around it
jungleA2junglăa thick forest in a hot part of the world
mountainA1muntea very high piece of land
riverA1râua long line of water that flows through land
seaA1marethe very big water around the land
forestA2pădurelarge area with many trees
lakeA2laclarge area of water with land around it
valleyA2valelow land between two hills or mountains
canyonB1caniondeep narrow space between high rocks or mountains
caveB1peșterălarge hole in the side of a hill or under ground
cliffB1faleză, stâncă abruptăhigh steep face of rock
oceanB1oceanvery large area of salt water
streamB1pârâusmall narrow river
swampB1mlaștinăarea of very wet soft land
waterfallB1cascadăwater that falls down from a high place in nature
plateauB2platoua large flat area of high land
glacierB2ghețara huge mass of ice that moves very slowly down a mountain
peninsulaB1peninsulăpiece of land almost completely surrounded by water
meadowB1pajiștefield of grass, often near a river

Plante și elemente naturale · 19

CuvântNivelTraducereDefiniție
branchA2ramurăa part of a tree that grows from the main body
bushA2tufișa short plant with many small branches
currentB1curentthe flow of water moving in one direction
flowerA1floarethe pretty colored part of a plant
grassA1iarbăthe short green plant that covers the ground
leafA1frunzăthe flat green part of a plant or tree
mudA1noroiwet soft earth
rockA1stâncăa large piece of hard stone
stoneA1piatrăa small hard piece of rock
treeA1copaca big plant with wood and many leaves
dustA2prafvery small dry pieces of dirt in the air
rootA2rădăcinăpart of a plant that grows under the ground
seedA2sămânțăsmall thing from a plant that grows into new plant
waveA2vala raised line of water moving across the sea
mossB1mușchisoft green plant that grows on rocks and trees
sandB1nisiptiny bits of rock found on beaches
soilB1soltop layer of earth where plants grow
tideB1mareeway the sea moves up and down the shore
vineB1plantă agățătoare, lianăa plant that grows along the ground or up a wall

Dezastre naturale · 10

CuvântNivelTraducereDefiniție
hurricaneA2uragana very strong and dangerous wind storm
earthquakeA2cutremurwhen the ground shakes hard and suddenly
floodA2inundațietoo much water covering land
volcanoA2vulcanmountain that can send out hot rock and fire
tornadoB1tornadăvery strong spinning wind storm
wildfireB1incendiu de pădure, incendiu de vegetațiea big fire that burns fast in nature
eruptionB2erupțiea sudden violent burst, like from a volcano
landslideB2alunecare de terena large mass of earth falling down a hill
tsunamiB2tsunamia very large ocean wave caused by an earthquake
avalancheB2avalanșălarge mass of snow falling down a mountain

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