Англійські слова на тему «Житло та помешкання»

Слова для опису будинків, готелів та нерухомості

218 слівA1 · 40A2 · 61B1 · 79B2 · 27C1 · 10C2 · 1

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Типи житла · 34

СловоРівеньПерекладВизначення
houseA1будинокa building where people live
apartmentA1квартираa set of rooms to live in inside a building
flatA2квартираa set of rooms where someone lives
roomA1кімнатаa space inside a building with walls
buildingA1будівляa place with walls and a top, like a house
hotelA1готельa building where you pay to sleep
hostelA2хостелa cheap place to sleep when you travel
cottageA2заміський будиночок, котеджa small house in the countryside
villaB1віллаa large house, often in the country or by the sea
studioB1студіяa small apartment with one main room
cabinB1хатинкаsmall wooden house, or room on a ship
bungalowB1бунгалоhouse with only one floor and no stairs
mansionB1особнякa very large and expensive house
palaceA2палацa very big and beautiful house for a king or queen
penthouseB1пентхаусexpensive home on the top floor of a tall building
townhouseB2таунхаусa tall narrow house in a row in a town
duplexB2дуплексbuilding with two separate living spaces
condominiumB1кондомініумbuilding with flats owned by each person
detachedB2окремийseparate and not connected, or not showing feelings
semi-detachedB2зблокованийa house joined to another house on one side
terracedB2ряднийbuilt in a row sharing walls, or having flat areas on a hill
lodgeB1будиночокsmall house in the country or mountains
chaletB1шалеa small wooden house in the mountains
dormitoryB1гуртожитокa building where students sleep at school
guesthouseA2гостьовий будинокsmall place like a hotel for visitors
motelA2мотельhotel by the road for people traveling by car
resortB1курортplace people go for holidays
innB1корчмаa small old hotel where people can sleep
dwellingB1житлоa building that a person lives in — an official word
residenceB2резиденціяthe house where an important person officially lives
estateB1маєтокlarge area of land or group of houses
chateauB1шато, замокa large house or castle in the country
homesteadC2садибаhouse and land where a family lives
abodeC1місце проживанняthe place a person lives — a formal or legal word

Кімнати та зони · 31

СловоРівеньПерекладВизначення
bedroomA1спальняthe room where you sleep
bathroomA1ванна кімнатаthe room where you wash your body
kitchenA1кухняthe room where you cook food
living roomA1вітальняthe main part of a house where people sit together
dining roomA1їдальняa place in a house where people eat meals
toiletA1туалетa small room in a home with a seat for passing body waste
hallA2передпокійa long room or area inside a building
corridorA2коридорa long narrow path inside a building
balconyA2балконa small floor outside a window up high
terraceB1терасаa flat open area outside a house where people can sit
gardenA1садa place where plants and flowers grow
yardA1двірan area of ground next to a house
garageA2гаражbuilding where you keep your car
basementB1підвалroom under the ground level of a building
atticB1горищеa room at the top of a house under the roof
cellarA2погрібa room under a building for storing things
closetA2гардеробна, вбудована шафаa small room or space for keeping clothes
pantryB2комораa small room near a kitchen for storing food
laundryB1пральняclothes that need washing, or a place for washing them
porchB1ґанокa covered area at the front door of a building
lobbyB1вестибюльlarge open area at the front of a building
foyerB1фойєlarge open area just inside the front of a building
verandaB2верандаa covered area along the outside of a house
conservatoryB2зимовий садa glass room attached to a house, or a music school
loftB1лофтroom or space under a roof
storeroomC1комірчинаroom where things are kept until needed
utility roomB2підсобне приміщенняa room for washing machines and cleaning things
nurseryA2дитяча кімнатаa place for taking care of young children
studyA1кабінетa room in a house used for reading and work
denA2кімната відпочинкуsmall private room; or animal's hidden home
suiteB1люксset of connected rooms in a hotel

Меблі та обладнання · 42

СловоРівеньПерекладВизначення
bedA1ліжкоa thing you sleep on at night
tableA1стілa flat top with legs you eat on
chairA1стілецьa thing you sit on with a back
sofaA1диванa long soft seat for two or more people
couchA1диванa long soft seat you can sleep on
wardrobeA2шафа для одягуlarge box for keeping clothes in
cupboardA2шафаa piece of furniture with doors for keeping things
shelfA1полицяa long flat piece of wood on a wall
drawerA2шухлядаa box in a table you can pull out and push in
deskA1письмовий стілa table where you work or study
armchairA2кріслоa big soft chair with sides for your arms
lampA2лампаthing that gives light in a room
mirrorA2дзеркалоglass you can see yourself in
curtainA2штораcloth that covers a window
carpetA1килимsoft thick material that covers a floor
rugA2килимокsoft covering for part of the floor
mattressA2матрацthe soft thick part of a bed you sleep on
pillowB1подушкаsoft thing you rest your head on in bed
blanketA2ковдраa soft cover you put on a bed to stay warm
sheetB1простирадлоlarge thin piece of cloth for a bed
towelA1рушникa piece of cloth to dry your body
fridgeA2холодильникcold box in kitchen for keeping food
refrigeratorA2холодильникcold machine for keeping food fresh
ovenA2духовкаbox that gets hot inside to cook food
stoveA2плитаthing in a kitchen used for cooking
microwaveB1мікрохвильовкаmachine that heats food very fast
dishwasherB1посудомийна машинаmachine that cleans plates and cups
washing machineA2пральна машинаmachine that cleans your clothes
dryerA2сушильна машинаa machine that removes water from clothes
air conditionerB1кондиціонерmachine that makes the air cool
heaterB1обігрівачmachine that makes a room warm
radiatorB1радіаторthing that gives out heat to warm a room
fireplaceB1камінplace in a wall where you make a fire inside
chandelierB1люстраa big light with many parts hanging from the top
blindsB1жалюзіthings on a window to keep light out
bookcaseA2книжкова шафаa piece of furniture with shelves for books
nightstandB1тумбочкаsmall table next to a bed
dresserB1комодa piece of furniture with drawers for storing clothes
cabinetB1шафкаpiece of furniture with doors for storing things
sinkA2раковинаplace where you wash things with water
bathtubA2ваннаa big thing in a bathroom you fill with water
showerA1душwater falling to wash your body

Частини будівлі · 24

СловоРівеньПерекладВизначення
floorA1підлога, поверхthe part of a room you walk on
wallA1стінаthe side of a room or building
ceilingA2стеляthe top inside part of a room
roofA2дахtop part of a building
doorA1дверіa thing you open to go into a room or building
windowA1вікноan opening in a wall with glass to see through
stairsA1сходиsteps that go up or down inside a building
elevatorA2ліфтa small room that moves up and down in a building
liftA2ліфтa machine that moves people between floors of a building
entranceA2вхідplace where you go into a building
exitB1вихідway out of a building or room
fenceA2парканwall made of wood around a garden
gateA2воротаdoor in a wall or fence outside
chimneyA2димохідa tall pipe on a roof that carries smoke out
pillarB2стовп, колонаa tall strong post that holds up a building
railingB1перилаfence made of bars along stairs or edges
banisterB1порученьpost and rail at the side of stairs
thresholdB2порігthe bottom of a doorway that you step over
sillB2підвіконняthe flat part at the bottom of a window
gutterB1водостікchannel along a roof that carries rain water away
shutterC1віконницяcover for a window that opens and closes
awningB1навісcloth cover that gives shade from the sun
facadeB2фасадthe front of a building, or a false outward appearance
partitionB2перегородкаthin wall that divides a room

Оренда та нерухомість · 30

СловоРівеньПерекладВизначення
rentA2орендна платаmoney you pay to use a home or thing
landlordB1орендодавецьperson who owns a building and rents it out
tenantB1орендарperson who pays to live in a home
leaseB1договір орендиan agreement to use something for a set time and price
depositB1заставаmoney you pay first as part of a bigger price
mortgageB1іпотекаmoney you borrow from a bank to buy a house
propertyB1нерухомістьa building or land that someone owns
real estateB1нерухомістьland and buildings for buying and selling
agentB1рієлтор, агентa person who helps people buy, sell, and rent homes
brokerB2брокерperson who buys and sells things for others
contractB1договірa written agreement between people
agreementB1угодаa document showing that people accepted the same terms
purchaseB1купівляthe act of buying something, such as a house
saleA2продажthe act of selling something
buyerB1покупецьperson who buys something
sellerA2продавецьa person who sells things
ownerA2власникthe person who has something and it belongs to them
furnishedB1мебльованийhaving furniture and things needed inside
unfurnishedB2немебльованийa room or home with no tables, chairs, or beds
utilitiesB1комунальні послугиthings like water, gas, and power for a home
billsA2рахункиpapers showing how much you must pay
inspectionB1оглядcareful look to check everything is right
valuationC1оцінкаdeciding how much money something is worth
equityB2власний капіталvalue of your home minus what you still owe
down paymentB2перший внесокthe first part of the money you pay for something big
evictionB2виселенняact of forcing someone out of their home
subletC1суборендаa home you rent to someone else while you are renting it
vacancyB1вільний номер, вільне житлоa room or job that no one has yet
occupancyC1заселенняact of living in or using a building
amenitiesB2зручностіthings that make a place comfortable

Готельні послуги · 28

СловоРівеньПерекладВизначення
receptionB1рецепціяarea at the front of a building for visitors
bookingB1бронюванняkeeping a place for someone at a hotel or show
check-inA2реєстраціяthe time when guests arrive and get their room key at a hotel
check-outA2виїздthe time you leave and pay at a hotel
guestA2гістьa person who comes to your home or a hotel
availableA2доступнийfree to use or ready to get
single roomA2одномісний номерhotel room for one person
double roomA2двомісний номерa hotel room with a big bed for two people
twin roomB1номер з двома ліжкамиa room with two small beds
room serviceB1обслуговування номерівfood brought to your room in a hotel
housekeepingB1прибирання номерівhotel service that cleans and tidies guest rooms
conciergeC1консьєржa person at a hotel who helps guests with arrangements
porterB2носій, портьєa person who carries bags, or a door keeper
bellboyB2коридорнийhotel worker who carries bags and helps guests
breakfast includedA2сніданок включеноthe morning meal is part of the price
full boardB1повний пансіонhotel stay with all meals included
half boardB1напівпансіонhotel stay with morning and evening meals
all-inclusiveB1все включеноincluding everything with nothing left out
complimentaryB2безкоштовнийsaying nice things, or given for free
minibarB1мінібарsmall cold box with drinks in a hotel room
safeA2сейфa strong metal box for keeping money and important things
key cardB1ключ-карткаcard that opens a door like a key
wake-up callB1дзвінок-будильникa phone call to wake you up, or something that makes you think
laundry serviceB1послуги пральніbusiness that washes clothes for you
spaA2спаa place where you go to relax and feel good
poolA1басейнa place with water for swimming
parkingA1парковкаa place where you leave your car
valetC1паркувальникperson who parks cars or takes care of clothes

Описи · 29

СловоРівеньПерекладВизначення
spaciousB1просторийhaving a lot of room inside
cozyA2затишнийwarm, comfortable, and safe
comfortableA1комфортнийfeeling good and at rest in your body
modernA2сучаснийnew, from the present time, not old
old-fashionedB1старомоднийfrom an earlier time, not modern
luxuriousB2розкішнийvery beautiful, comfortable and expensive
affordableB1доступний за ціноюnot costing too much money
expensiveA1дорогийhigh in price, needing a lot of money
cheapA1дешевийlow in price, not much money
cleanA1чистийnot dirty, with nothing bad on it
dirtyA1бруднийnot clean, with marks on it
tidyA2охайнийclean and with everything in its place
messyB1неохайнийnot clean or tidy
brightA2світлийhaving a lot of light
darkA1темнийwith little or no light
quietA1тихийmaking little or no sound
noisyA1шумнийmaking a lot of loud sounds
warmA1теплийa little hot, between cool and hot
cosyA2затишнийwarm and comfortable
crampedC1тіснийtoo small with not enough space to move freely
airyB1провітрюваний, просторийwith a lot of fresh air
renovatedB2відремонтованийfixed and improved an old building
rundownC1занедбанийin bad condition because it has not been cared for
well-maintainedB2доглянутийkept in good condition through regular care
brand-newA2абсолютно новийcompletely new, never used before
charmingB1чарівнийvery pleasant and attractive
stunningB1приголомшливийextremely beautiful or surprising
overpricedB1занадто дорогийcosting more than it should
reasonableB1прийнятнийnot too expensive, at a fair price

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