Modismos de la vida real en inglés, con traducción
Modismos figurados que los nativos usan de verdad, cuyo significado nada tiene que ver con las palabras
81 palabrasB1 · 12B2 · 61C1 · 8
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Modismos del cuerpo · 15
| Palabra | Nivel | Traducción | Definición |
|---|---|---|---|
| cost an arm and a leg | B2 | costar un ojo de la cara | to be very expensive |
| twist someone's arm | B2 | presionar para convencer | to persuade someone to do something they are reluctant to do |
| rack your brains | B2 | devanarse los sesos | to think very hard to remember or solve something |
| get cold feet | B2 | echarse atrás | to suddenly become too nervous to do something planned |
| off the top of my head | B2 | así de memoria | from memory, without checking or thinking carefully |
| a pain in the neck | B1 | un fastidio | an annoying person or thing |
| play it by ear | B2 | improvisar sobre la marcha | to decide what to do as a situation develops, without a plan |
| get it off your chest | B2 | desahogarse | to tell someone about something that has been worrying you |
| bite your tongue | B2 | morderse la lengua | to stop yourself from saying something you want to say |
| pay through the nose | C1 | pagar un dineral | to pay far too much for something |
| a slip of the tongue | B2 | un lapsus | a small mistake in speaking, saying something you didn't mean |
| keep your fingers crossed | B1 | cruzar los dedos | to hope that something will happen the way you want |
| stick your neck out | C1 | jugársela | to take a risk by saying or doing something others avoid |
| head over heels | B2 | perdidamente enamorado | completely in love with someone |
| give someone the cold shoulder | B2 | hacer el vacío | to treat someone in an unfriendly way; to ignore them |
Modismos de animales · 15
| Palabra | Nivel | Traducción | Definición |
|---|---|---|---|
| hold your horses | B1 | tranquilo, no tan rápido | wait and slow down; don't rush |
| the black sheep | B2 | la oveja negra | a person in a family who is seen as bad and different |
| a dark horse | B2 | caballo negro | a person whose abilities or plans are unknown and surprise people |
| the early bird catches the worm | B2 | a quien madruga, Dios lo ayuda | the person who acts first has the best chance of success |
| the lion's share | B2 | la parte del león | the largest part of something |
| a fish out of water | B2 | como pez fuera del agua | a person who feels uncomfortable in a situation |
| take the bull by the horns | B2 | agarrar el toro por los cuernos | to deal with a difficult situation in a brave, direct way |
| a bull in a china shop | B2 | como un elefante en una cristalería | a clumsy person who breaks things or handles a delicate situation badly |
| a can of worms | B2 | una caja de Pandora | a complicated situation that causes many new problems once you start dealing with it |
| smell a rat | B2 | oler algo raro | to sense that something is wrong or dishonest |
| a wild goose chase | C1 | una búsqueda inútil | a hopeless search or pointless effort |
| straight from the horse's mouth | B2 | de fuente directa | directly from the person who really knows |
| like a deer in the headlights | C1 | paralizado del susto | so shocked or scared that you cannot move or react |
| ants in your pants | B2 | no parar quieto | unable to keep still because you are excited or impatient |
| the world is your oyster | C1 | el mundo es tuyo | you are free to do or achieve anything you want |
Modismos de dinero y trabajo · 15
| Palabra | Nivel | Traducción | Definición |
|---|---|---|---|
| break the bank | B2 | arruinarse | to cost more money than you can afford |
| cost a fortune | B1 | costar una fortuna | to be very expensive |
| foot the bill | B2 | correr con los gastos | to pay for something, often for other people |
| tighten your belt | B2 | apretarse el cinturón | to spend less money because you have less |
| bring home the bacon | B2 | llevar el pan a casa | to earn money to support your family |
| make ends meet | B2 | llegar a fin de mes | to earn just enough money to cover your needs |
| the daily grind | B2 | la rutina diaria | the boring, repetitive routine of daily work |
| call it a day | B1 | dejarlo por hoy | to stop working for the day |
| back to square one | B2 | vuelta a empezar | back to the starting point after a failure |
| climb the ladder | B2 | ascender en la carrera | to move up to higher positions at work |
| a rip-off | B1 | una estafa | something that costs much more than it is worth |
| cut corners | B2 | hacer las cosas a medias | to do something cheaply or quickly, lowering the quality |
| in the red | B2 | en números rojos | owing money; having spent more than you have |
| a dead-end job | B1 | un trabajo sin futuro | a job with no chance of progress or promotion |
| burn the midnight oil | C1 | quemarse las pestañas | to work or study late into the night |
Modismos de comida · 12
| Palabra | Nivel | Traducción | Definición |
|---|---|---|---|
| egg on your face | B2 | quedar en ridículo | looking foolish or embarrassed because of something you did |
| a hard nut to crack | B2 | un hueso duro de roer | a difficult problem or person to deal with |
| in a nutshell | B1 | en pocas palabras | in a few words; briefly |
| not my cup of tea | B1 | no es lo mío | not something you enjoy or are interested in |
| food for thought | B2 | algo en qué pensar | something that makes you think carefully |
| take it with a pinch of salt | B2 | tomarlo con pinzas | to not fully believe something |
| bite off more than you can chew | B2 | abarcar más de lo que se puede | to take on more than you can handle |
| butter someone up | B2 | hacerle la barba, adular | to be extra nice to someone so they help you |
| the icing on the cake | B2 | la cereza del pastel | an extra good thing that makes a good situation even better |
| sell like hot cakes | B2 | venderse como pan caliente | to sell very quickly and in large numbers |
| a couch potato | B1 | teleadicto perezoso | a lazy person who watches a lot of TV |
| go bananas | B1 | volverse loco | to become very excited, angry, or crazy |
Tiempo, suerte y azar · 12
| Palabra | Nivel | Traducción | Definición |
|---|---|---|---|
| every now and then | B1 | de vez en cuando | occasionally; from time to time |
| the calm before the storm | B2 | la calma antes de la tormenta | a quiet period just before a time of trouble or intense activity |
| the ship has sailed | B2 | ese tren ya pasó | it is too late; the opportunity has passed |
| a close call | B2 | por los pelos | a situation where something bad nearly happened |
| under the radar | B2 | sin llamar la atención | without being noticed |
| third time's the charm | B2 | a la tercera va la vencida | said in the hope that a third attempt will succeed after two failures |
| out of the woods | B2 | fuera de peligro | no longer in danger or difficulty |
| better safe than sorry | B2 | más vale prevenir que curar | it is better to be careful than to risk something bad happening |
| hit the sack | B2 | irse a dormir, irse al sobre | to go to bed |
| out of the blue | B2 | de repente, sin avisar | suddenly and unexpectedly |
| in the nick of time | B2 | justo a tiempo | just before it is too late |
| against the clock | B2 | contra reloj | rushing to finish before a deadline |
Modismos de la vida diaria · 12
| Palabra | Nivel | Traducción | Definición |
|---|---|---|---|
| get your act together | B2 | ponerse las pilas | to start organizing yourself and behaving effectively |
| ring a bell | B2 | sonar de algo | to sound familiar; to remind you of something |
| cut to the chase | B2 | ir al grano | to get to the main point without wasting time |
| a wake-up call | B2 | una llamada de atención | an event that warns you to change or take action |
| hit the roof | B2 | subirse por las paredes | to become extremely angry |
| blow off steam | B2 | liberar tensión, desestresarse | to release anger or energy in a harmless way |
| jump the gun | B2 | adelantarse | to act too soon, before the right time |
| the bigger picture | B2 | el panorama general | the most important facts about a situation and its wider effects |
| pull strings | C1 | mover hilos | to use your influence or connections to get something |
| a long shot | B2 | una posibilidad remota | an attempt with little chance of success |
| call the shots | B2 | llevar la voz cantante | to be the person in control who makes the decisions |
| a ballpark figure | C1 | una cifra aproximada | a rough estimate of a number or amount |
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