건설과 리모델링 영어 단어

건설, 리모델링, DIY 프로젝트 관련 어휘

110개 단어A1 · 2A2 · 28B1 · 45B2 · 19C1 · 16

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이 컬렉션의 단어 10개. 맞는 번역을 고르세요.

도구 · 25

단어	레벨	번역	정의
hammer	B1	망치	tool with a heavy head for hitting nails
nail	B1	못	thin metal spike used to join pieces of wood
screw	A2	나사	small metal piece that holds things together
screwdriver	B1	드라이버	tool for turning screws
drill	B1	드릴	a tool that makes holes or to practice something
saw	A1	톱	a tool with sharp teeth for cutting wood
wrench	B1	렌치	tool for turning nuts and bolts
pliers	B1	펜치	tool for holding and bending things
tape measure	A2	줄자	long thin tool for measuring length
level	A2	수평기	a tool that shows if a surface is flat or straight
ladder	B1	사다리	tool with steps for climbing up high
scaffolding	C1	비계	metal frame around a building being repaired
shovel	B1	삽	tool with a wide flat blade for digging
pickaxe	B2	곡괭이	a tool with a sharp point used to break rock or ground
wheelbarrow	B1	손수레	a small thing with one wheel for carrying heavy things
paintbrush	B2	페인트붓	a tool with soft hair used to put paint on things
roller	B1	롤러	a tube that turns and is used to spread or press things
sandpaper	B2	사포	rough paper used to make wood smooth
chisel	C1	끌	a sharp-edged tool for cutting or shaping wood or stone
crowbar	A2	쇠지레	strong metal bar used to pull things apart
jackhammer	C1	착암기	heavy power tool used to break hard ground
crane	A2	크레인	tall machine used for lifting heavy things
bulldozer	B1	불도저	large heavy machine for pushing earth
excavator	B1	굴삭기	large machine used for digging earth
toolbox	B1	공구함	box for keeping tools in

재료 · 25

단어	레벨	번역	정의
brick	B1	벽돌	hard red block used to build walls
cement	B1	시멘트	a powder mixed with water to hold bricks together
concrete	B1	콘크리트	hard grey material used to make roads and buildings
mortar	B2	모르타르	a wet mix used to join bricks together
wood	A2	나무, 목재	hard material from trees
lumber	B1	목재	wood that has been cut into flat boards
timber	B1	목재, 각목	wood prepared for building or making things
plywood	B2	합판	strong flat wood made of thin layers stuck together
drywall	C1	석고보드	boards made of plaster used for building interior walls
insulation	C1	단열재	material that stops heat or sound from passing through
steel	B1	강철	very strong metal made from iron
iron	A2	철	a strong hard grey metal
metal	A2	금속	hard strong material like iron or gold
tile	A2	타일	flat piece used to cover walls or floors
grout	C1	그라우트	a paste for filling gaps between tiles or bricks
paint	A1	페인트	colored liquid you put on walls or use to make pictures
primer	B2	프라이머	a coat of paint put on a surface before painting
varnish	B2	니스	a clear liquid painted on wood to make it shine
adhesive	C1	접착제	a substance used to stick things together, like glue
sealant	C1	실란트	substance used to close gaps and stop leaks
pipe	B1	파이프	long tube for water or gas to flow through
wire	B1	전선	a thin long piece of metal
cable	A2	케이블	a thick wire or rope for carrying power
rebar	B2	철근	metal bars put inside concrete to make it strong
beam	B1	대들보	a long strong piece used to support a building

작업 유형 · 21

단어	레벨	번역	정의
construction	B1	건설	the work of building something
renovation	C1	리모델링	work done to repair and improve a building
demolition	C1	철거	the act of deliberately destroying a building
foundation	B1	기초	base on which something is built
framing	B2	골조	the work of building the inner structure that holds up a house
roofing	B1	지붕 공사	the work of putting a roof on a building
plumbing	B1	배관	system of water pipes in a building
wiring	B1	배선	system of electrical wires in a building or machine
electrical work	B1	전기 공사	job of putting in or fixing wires for power
painting	A2	페인트 칠	the work of covering walls with paint
plastering	C1	미장	covering walls with a smooth layer of material
tiling	A2	타일 작업	the work of covering floors and walls with flat square pieces
flooring	B1	바닥 공사	the work of putting a new floor covering in a room
installation	C1	설치	process of putting a new system or machine in place
repair	A2	수리	work done to fix something that is broken
maintenance	B1	유지보수	work done to keep something in good condition
waterproofing	B2	방수	making something so water cannot pass through it
landscaping	B1	조경	making an area of land look more beautiful
excavation	B2	굴착	act of digging things out of the ground
paving	B2	포장	the work of covering the ground with a hard flat surface
finishing	A2	마감	the last stage of building work that makes it ready to use

직업 · 19

단어	레벨	번역	정의
builder	B1	건축업자	person who makes buildings
construction worker	A2	건설 노동자	a person who builds houses and buildings
electrician	B1	전기 기사	person who works with power and wires
plumber	A2	배관공	a person who fixes water pipes
carpenter	A2	목수	a person who builds and repairs wooden parts of houses
joiner	B2	가구 목수	a worker who makes doors, windows and stairs from wood
painter	A2	도장공, 페인트공	a person who paints pictures or walls
decorator	B1	인테리어 장식가	person whose job is to paint rooms
roofer	C1	지붕 수리공	person whose job is to build or fix roofs
bricklayer	B1	벽돌공	person whose job is building with bricks
mason	B1	석공	person who builds with stone or brick
welder	B2	용접공	a person who joins metal parts by heating them
glazier	B2	유리 기사	a person whose job is to fit glass into windows
tiler	C1	타일 기사	person whose job is to put flat pieces on walls
architect	A2	건축가	a person who plans how buildings look
foreman	B2	현장 감독	a person in charge of a group of workers
contractor	B2	시공업자	a person or company hired to do a specific job
inspector	A2	검사관	person who checks things are done right
surveyor	C1	측량사	person who measures and studies land or buildings

안전과 장비 · 20

단어	레벨	번역	정의
helmet	A2	헬멧	a hard hat that keeps your head safe
hard hat	B1	안전모	strong hat worn to keep your head safe
safety vest	B1	안전 조끼	bright clothing worn so people can see you
goggles	A2	보안경	large glasses that protect your eyes
safety glasses	B1	안전 안경	glasses that keep your eyes safe from harm
gloves	A2	장갑	coverings for your hands with parts for fingers
boots	A2	부츠	strong shoes that cover your feet and ankles
harness	B1	안전 하네스	straps you wear to stop yourself falling from a high place
earplugs	B1	귀마개	soft things you put in ears to stop noise
mask	A2	마스크	something you put over your face to hide or protect it
respirator	C1	방진 마스크, 방독 마스크	device worn over the face to help breathing
first aid kit	A2	구급상자	box with things to help hurt people
fire extinguisher	B1	소화기	thing that sprays to put out a fire
warning sign	B1	경고 표지판	something that shows a problem may come
barrier	B1	바리케이드, 차단벽	something that stops you from going through
caution tape	B2	주의 테이프	yellow tape used to keep people away from danger
hazard	B1	위험 요소	something that could cause danger or harm
accident	A2	사고	something bad that happens by chance
injury	A2	부상	damage done to a part of the body
precaution	B2	예방 조치	something you do to stop bad things from happening

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