İngilis dilində sözlər: İT və proqramlaşdırma

Proqram təminatının hazırlanması üçün texniki lüğət

193 sözA1 · 9A2 · 26B1 · 92B2 · 52C1 · 14

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Əsas anlayışlar · 28

SözSəviyyəTərcüməTərif
codeA2kodinstructions written for a computer program
programA2proqrama set of instructions that tells a computer what to do
softwareB1proqram təminatıprograms that make a computer work
hardwareB1aparat təminatıthe physical parts of a computer, or metal tools
computerA1kompütera machine that stores and works with information
dataB1məlumatlarfacts and information, often in numbers
fileA2fayla document kept on a computer
folderA2qovluqcover used to keep papers together
applicationB1tətbiqa computer program made to do a certain task
appA1tətbiqa small thing on your phone or computer you can use
websiteA2veb-saytset of pages on the internet
browserB1brauzerprogram for looking at the internet
serverB1servera person who brings food or a computer that stores data
clientB1klienta computer that asks another computer for information
databaseB2verilənlər bazasıa large organised collection of information on a computer
networkB1şəbəkəa group of things or people connected together
internetA2internetsystem that lets computers share information
downloadA2endirmək, yükləməkto get a file from the internet to your device
uploadB1yükləməkto send a file from your computer to the internet
installA2quraşdırmaqto put something new in place and make it work
updateB1yeniləməkto change something to make it more modern and complete
versionB1versiyaone form of something that may be different
featureB1xüsusiyyətimportant or interesting part of something
userB1istifadəçia person who uses something
passwordB1şifrəsecret word that lets you use something
loginA2girişact of entering a computer system
logoutA2sistemdən çıxışthe act of leaving a computer program or system
accountB1hesaba personal profile used to log into a website

Proqramlaşdırma terminləri · 31

SözSəviyyəTərcüməTərif
variableB1dəyişəna name that stores a value that can change
functionB1funksiyaa named piece of code that performs a task
methodB1metodway of doing something
classA1sinifa plan for making many things of the same kind in a computer
objectB1obyekta thing in a program that has data and actions
arrayB1massivan ordered list of values stored under one name
stringA2sətira piece of text made of characters used in a program
integerB2tam ədədwhole number that is not a fraction
booleanB1məntiqi qiyməttype that can only be true or false
loopB1dövra set of instructions that repeats many times in a program
conditionB1şərta test that decides whether part of a program runs
statementB1təlimat, operatora single instruction in a program that performs an action
expressionA2ifadəa group of values and symbols in code that give a result
parameterC1parametrrule or limit that controls how something is done
argumentA2arqumenta value passed into a part of a program to be used
returnA2qaytarmaqto send a value back from a piece of code
valueB1dəyərthe data that is stored inside a variable
typeA1tipa kind or sort of something
syntaxB2sintaksisthe rules for how words are put together in a language
algorithmB2alqoritma set of rules followed to solve a problem step by step
logicB1məntiqway of thinking that follows clear rules
operatorB1operatora symbol used to perform an action on values
constantB1sabita value in a program that never changes
inputB1daxiletməinformation or ideas you put into something
outputB1çıxışinformation that a computer program produces
interfaceB2interfeyspoint where two systems or people meet and work together
abstractionC1abstraksiyaa simple way of hiding complicated details in a program
scopeB1əhatə dairəsirange of what something covers or deals with
callbackB2callbacka piece of code that runs after another task finishes
asynchronousB2asinxronnot happening at the same time
synchronousB2sinxronhappening at the same time

İşləmə prosesi · 25

SözSəviyyəTərcüməTərif
developB1inkişaf etdirməkto grow or make something better over time
developerB1tərtibatçı, developera person who builds or creates something
programmerB2proqramçıa person who writes instructions for computers
engineerA2mühəndisa person who plans and builds computer programs
codingB1kodlaşdırmawriting instructions for a computer
debuggingB2xəta axtarışıfinding and fixing problems in a computer
bugA2baq, xətaa small insect or a problem in a computer
errorA2xətasomething wrong, a mistake
fixA1düzəltməkto make something broken work again
testingB2test etməchecking that a computer program works correctly
deployB2yerləşdirməkto make a new version of a program available to people
releaseB1buraxılış, reliza new version of a program made available to people
buildA1buildto make something by putting parts together
compileB2kompilyasiya etməkto turn program code into a form a computer can run
compilerB2kompilyatora program that turns code into a form a computer can run
runtimeB2icra mühitithe time when a computer program is running
reviewB1nəzərdən keçirməa check of someone's work before it is accepted
code reviewB1kod nəzərdən keçirməsithe process of checking someone else's code for mistakes
mergeB1birləşdirməkto join together into one
branchA2budaq, brancha separate copy of a project's code where changes can be made safely
version controlB1versiya nəzarətia system that saves and tracks changes made to files
agileB2çevik, agiledescribing work done in short flexible stages
requirementB1tələbsomething you must have or do
specificationC1spesifikasiyadetailed plan of how something should be made
documentationB2sənədləşdirməofficial papers or written instructions

Veb proqramlaşdırma · 18

SözSəviyyəTərcüməTərif
componentB1komponentone part of a bigger thing
moduleB1modulone part of a bigger course or system
packageB1paketa set of code files you can add to a project
dependencyB2asılılıqanother piece of code that a program needs to work
requestB1sorğua message asking a computer for something
responseB1cavaban answer to something said or done
routeB1marşrutway from one place to another
routingB2marşrutlaşdırmasending something along a chosen path
navigationB1naviqasiyathe act of finding your way from place to place
layoutC1düzən, layoutway things are arranged in a space or on a page
templateB2şablona pattern or guide used to make something
stylesheetB1stil cədvəliset of rules for how a page should look
responsiveB2adaptiv, responsiveable to change and fit different screen sizes
mobileA2mobilrelating to phones and other small devices you carry
desktopA2masaüstürelating to a large computer used for work, not a phone
cross-platformB2çarpaz platformaworking on different types of computers or systems
domainB2domenan area of knowledge or control, or a web address
cachingB2keşləməstoring information so it can be found quickly later

Məlumat və saxlama · 18

SözSəviyyəTərcüməTərif
rowA2cərgə, sətirone line of information in a table
columnB1sütuna vertical line of information in a table
recordA2qeyda piece of information saved as one item in a table
fieldA1sahəone part of a form or table that stores a piece of information
queryB1verilənlər bazasına sorğuquestion about something
backupB1ehtiyat nüsxəextra copy kept in case something goes wrong
restoreB1bərpa etməkto bring back to how it was before
storageB1yaddaşkeeping things in a place until needed
cloudA1buluda place where your computer things are kept for you, not on your computer
localA2lokalstored on your own device, not online
remoteB1uzaqreached over a network, not on your own device
syncB1sinxronlaşdırmaqto update data so it stays the same everywhere
importB1idxal etməkto bring data into a program from somewhere else
exportB1ixrac etməkto send data out of a program to use elsewhere
encryptB2şifrələməkchange data into a secret code for safety
decryptB2şifrəni açmaqto change a secret code back into clear words
compressionB2sıxışdırmapressing something into a smaller space
formatB1formatway something is set up or arranged

UI/UX dizayn · 33

SözSəviyyəTərcüməTərif
designB1dizayna plan for how something looks and works
buttonA1düyməa small object you press to make something happen
iconB1ikona small picture used to represent a program
toolbarB2alətlər panelia row of buttons on a computer screen
sidebarB2yan panelextra information shown at the side of a page
headerB2başlıqhitting a ball with your head, or text at the top of a page
footerB2altlıqinformation shown at the bottom of a page
modalB1modal pəncərəa small window that pops up on top of the page
popupB1açılan pəncərəwindow or thing that appears suddenly
tooltipB1ipucusmall message that appears when you point at something
notificationB1bildirişofficial message telling about something
alertB1xəbərdarlıqa message that warns you about something important
formA2formaa shape or a paper with spaces to write in
checkboxB1işarə xanasısmall square you mark with a tick
dropdownB1açılan siyahılist that opens down when you click on it
sliderB2slayderthing that moves smoothly along a track
toggleB2dəyişdirici, togglea small switch, or to change between two states
scrollB2vərəqləmək, sürüşdürməkto move text up or down on a screen
tapA2toxunmaa quick touch on a screen with a finger
swipeB2sürüşdürməkto move your finger across a screen, or to hit
gestureB1jestmovement of hand or body to show meaning
animationB1animasiyapictures made to seem to move
transitionB1keçida change from one thing to another
loadingB1yüklənira page or app getting ready to show its content
spinnerC1yüklənmə göstəricisia small turning circle that shows the app is still loading
placeholderB2yer tutucusomething that fills a space until replaced
themeB1temaa set of colors and styles used in an app
dark modeB1qaranlıq rejimscreen setting with dark colors to help eyes
accessibilityB2əlçatanlıqhow easy it is for everyone to use or reach something
usabilityC1istifadə rahatlığıhow easy something is to use
wireframeB2karkasa simple drawing showing the basic shape of something
prototypeB2prototipthe first model of something before many are made
mockupB2maketsimple model of something not yet finished

DevOps və alətlər · 20

SözSəviyyəTərcüməTərif
commandB1əmran instruction typed for a computer to carry out
consoleB1konsola screen used to type commands and control a computer program
scriptB1skripta short computer program that performs a task automatically
automationB2avtomatlaşdırmause of machines to do work without human help
pipelineB2pipeline, konveyera series of automated steps that build and deliver software
environmentB1mühitthe place on a computer where a program runs
productionB1istehsal mühitithe live system that real users use
stagingB2sınaq mühitia test system that copies the live one before release
monitoringB1monitorinqwatching and checking something over time
loggingB2loqlamathe recording of events that happen in a computer system
debugB2sazlamaqto find and fix problems in a machine or code
traceB1izləməa record of the steps a program follows while running
performanceB1performanshow well and quickly a computer system works
load balancingB2yük balanslaşdırmasharing work equally between systems
latencyB2gecikmətime between an action and its result
throughputC1ötürmə qabiliyyətiamount of work done or material processed in time
downtimeC1dayanma vaxtıtime when a computer system is not working
uptimeC1işləmə vaxtıtime when a system or machine is working
incidentB1insidentevent, usually bad or unusual
rollbackB2geri qaytarmaa return of a system to an earlier version after a problem

Ümumi fellər · 20

SözSəviyyəTərcüməTərif
implementB1tətbiq etməkto put a plan into action
executeB2icra etməkto run a computer program
initializeC1başlatmaqto set up or prepare for first use
validateC1doğrulamaqto prove that something is true or correct
fetchB1gətirməkto get data from another place, like the internet
submitB1göndərməkto give something to someone to look at
deleteB1silməkto remove something, usually from a computer
createB1yaratmaqto make something new
editA2redaktə etməkto change and fix a piece of writing or video
modifyB1dəyişdirməkto change something a little
configureB2konfiqurasiya etməkto set up or arrange parts for use
integrateB1inteqrasiya etməkto bring different things together as one
optimizeB2optimallaşdırmaqto make something work as well as possible
scaleB1miqyaslandırmaqto increase how much work a system can handle
migrateB2miqrasiya etməkto move data from one system to another
iterateC1təkrarlamaqto repeat the same steps many times, often improving each time
replicateC1replikasiya etməkto make an exact copy of something
overrideC1əvəz etməkto replace an existing function with a new one
extendB1genişləndirməkto make longer or bigger
inheritB1miras almaqto get features from another class in a program

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