Verbos compuestos en inglés, con traducción

Verbos compuestos esenciales para la comunicación diaria en inglés

167 palabrasA1 · 4A2 · 35B1 · 75B2 · 42C1 · 11

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Movimiento y dirección · 30

PalabraNivelTraducciónDefinición
get upA1levantarseto leave your bed and stand up
go outA2salirto leave your home for fun
come backA2volverto return to a place
come inA2entrarto enter a place
sit downA1sentarseto move from standing to sitting
stand upA2ponerse de pie, pararseto get up on your feet
get inA2subirse al carroto enter a place or arrive somewhere
get outA2bajarse del carroto leave a place or become known
get offA2bajarseto leave a bus, train or car
get onB1subirseto climb onto something or make progress
run awayA2huirto leave quickly to get away from something
walk awayB1alejarseleave by walking
move inB1mudarseto start living in a new place
move outB1desocupar la casa, mudarseto leave the place where you are living
go awayA2irseto leave a place
come overB1venirto visit or affect suddenly
drop byB1pasar porto visit someone for a short time
head offC1ponerse en camino, salirto leave or to stop something from happening
set offB2partirto start a trip, or to cause something to begin
take offA2despegarto remove clothing, or for a plane to leave
pull overB1orillarseto move a car to the side of the road
speed upB2acelerarto go faster or make something happen more quickly
slow downB1reducir velocidadto move or go less fast
back upB1dar reversa, retrocederto move backward, especially in a car
catch upB1alcanzarto reach the same level as others
keep upB1mantener el ritmoto continue at the same speed or level
fall behindB2quedarse atrásto not keep up with others
pop inB2pasar un momentoto go inside a place for a very short visit
swing byB1darse una vuelta porto stop at a place for a moment while going somewhere else
duck outC1escabullirseto leave quietly to avoid something

Comunicación · 27

PalabraNivelTraducciónDefinición
call backA2devolver la llamadato phone someone again later
hang upB1colgarto put the phone down, or put on a hook
pick upB1contestarto answer the phone when it rings
speak upB1hablar más altoto talk louder so people can hear you
shut upB1callarseto stop talking, or to close completely
bring upB1mencionarto raise a child or mention a topic
point outB1señalarto show or say what something is
find outA2enterarse, averiguarto learn something you did not know before
figure outB1entenderto understand something after thinking about it
work outB1resolverto exercise or to find a solution to a problem
sort outB2solucionarto organize or fix a problem
talk overB1hablar sobre, conversarto discuss something with someone
clear upB1aclararto explain or make something understood
sum upB2resumirto give the main points in a short way
spell outB2explicar en detalleto explain something very clearly and simply
get throughB1comunicarseto finish something or reach someone
hold onA2esperarto wait or keep holding something
pass onB1transmitirto give something to the next person
go onA2continuarto continue doing something, or to happen
carry onB1seguirto keep doing something after a stop or a problem
cut offB1interrumpirto interrupt someone while they are speaking
open upB1abrirseto start talking freely or to make accessible
speak outB2hablar abiertamenteto say your opinion bravely and publicly
reach outB1contactarto try to help or talk to someone
touch baseB2ponerse en contactoto talk to someone briefly to share information
chime inB2intervenirto join a talk by adding your own words
butt inB2entrometerseto interrupt or join without being asked

Trabajo y acciones · 26

PalabraNivelTraducciónDefinición
carry outB1llevar a cabo, realizarto complete or do a task as planned
put offB1aplazar, posponerto move to a later time, or make not want to
give upA2rendirse, abandonarto stop trying or quit doing something
take onB1asumir, contratarto accept a new duty at work
take overB1hacerse cargo, asumir el mandoto get control of something from someone
hand overB1entregar, traspasarto give something to someone else
set upB1establecer, montarto prepare or arrange something
shut downB2cerrar, apagarto stop a machine, business or service from working
wrap upB1concluir, resumirto finish something or to cover in warm clothes
fill inA2llenar, completarto write information in empty spaces
fill outB1llenar un formularioto write all needed information on a paper
look intoB1investigar, examinarto try to find out about something
look overB1revisar, repasarto check something quickly from start to end
go throughB1atravesar, revisarto have a hard time, or check something
run throughB2repasar, ensayarto practice quickly, or to go through something fast
draw upB2redactar, elaborarto write and prepare an official document
lay offB2despedir, recortarto stop employing workers for a time
step downB2dimitir, renunciarto leave an important job or position
branch outC1diversificarse, expandirseto start doing new and different things
scale upB2escalar, ampliarto make something bigger or do more of it
follow upB1dar seguimientoto do more about something after the first step
keep up withB1mantenerse al díato stay at the same pace as something that keeps changing
put togetherB1armar, reunirto join parts to make something
break downB1desglosar, averiarseto stop working or to divide into parts
phase outC1eliminar gradualmenteto stop using something gradually over time
iron outC1pulir, resolverto fix or solve a problem or difficulty

Relaciones · 22

PalabraNivelTraducciónDefinición
break upB1romper, separarseto end a relationship or separate into pieces
make upB1reconciliarse, hacer las pacesto invent a story or become friends again
get alongB1llevarse biento have a friendly relationship with someone
fall outB2pelearse, enemistarseto have an argument with someone
ask outB1invitar a salirto invite someone to go on a date
settle downB2sentar cabeza, establecerseto become calm, or to start living a quiet life
grow upA2crecer, madurarto change from a child to an adult
look afterA2cuidar deto take care of someone or something
look up toB1admirar, respetarto respect and want to be like someone
look down onB2menospreciar, despreciarto think you are better than other people
put up withB1aguantar, soportarto accept something bad without getting angry
get overB1superar, recuperarseto feel better after being sick or sad
cheer upA2animar, alegrarseto become happier or make someone happier
calm downA2calmarse, tranquilizarseto become less angry or worried
let downB1decepcionar, defraudarto make someone sad by not doing what they hoped
stand byB2apoyar, estar al ladoto support someone even when things are difficult
count onB1contar conto trust or depend on someone
rely onB1depender de, confiar ento need and trust something or someone
stick togetherB2mantenerse unidosto stay loyal to each other
drift apartB2distanciarse, alejarseslowly stop being close friends
hit it offB2congeniar de inmediatobecome friends quickly and easily
warm up toC1empezar a simpatizarto start to like someone or something slowly

Vida diaria · 25

PalabraNivelTraducciónDefinición
wake upA1despertarseto stop sleeping and open your eyes
turn onA2encenderto make a machine or light start working
turn offA2apagarto stop a machine or light from working
put downB1dejarto place something on a surface after holding it
throw awayB1tirarto put something in the trash
put onA2ponerseto place clothing on your body
try onB1probarseput clothes on to see if they look good or fit
clean upA2limpiarto make a place tidy again
tidy upA2ordenarto make a place clean and in order
wash upB2lavar los platosto clean dishes, or to clean your hands and face
dry offA2secarseto remove water from something or yourself
heat upB1calentarto make something hotter
cool downA2enfriarseto become less hot or less angry
eat outA2comer fuerato have a meal at a place that serves food
hang outA2pasar el ratoto spend time with friends
chill outB1relajarseto relax and be calm
lie downA2acostarseto put your body flat on a bed or floor
run outB1agotarseto have none left
stock upB1abastecerseto buy a lot of something to keep
drop offB1quedarse dormidoto take someone to a place, or fall asleep
doze offB2dormitarfall into a light sleep
sleep inA2dormir hasta tardestay in bed longer than usual
stay upA2quedarse despiertoto not go to bed, to be awake
wind downB2desconectarse, relajarseto gradually slow down or become less active
veg outC1holgazanearto relax and do nothing for a while

Comprensión y pensamiento · 16

PalabraNivelTraducciónDefinición
think aboutA1pensar ento spend time using your mind on something
think overB1reflexionarto consider something carefully before deciding
come up withB1idearto think of an idea or plan
make outB2descifrarto see or understand something with difficulty
sink inB2asimilarto slowly become understood
dawn onB2caer en cuentabegin to understand something for the first time
catch onB2captar, darse cuentato suddenly understand something
mix upB1confundirto confuse one thing with another
mess upB1arruinarto do something badly so that it goes wrong
screw upC1regarla, echar a perderto make a big mistake with something
turn outB1resultarto be shown in the end to be a certain way
end upB1terminarto finally be in a place or situation
come acrossB2encontrarse conto meet or find someone by chance while doing something else
stumble uponB2toparse conto discover something hidden or surprising by accident
dwell onC1obsesionarseto think or talk about something for too long
mull overC1meditarto think about something carefully for a long time

Cambios y resultados · 21

PalabraNivelTraducciónDefinición
go upA2subirto become bigger in number
go downA2bajarto become smaller in number
come downB1disminuir, bajarto gradually become lower
cut downB1reducirto use less of something
build upB1acumularto increase gradually over time
pile upB2acumularseto gradually increase until there is a large amount
add upB1tener sentidoto seem reasonable when considered together
break outB2estallarto begin suddenly and violently
blow upA2explotarto fill with air or to explode
fall apartB1desmoronarseto break into pieces
wear outB1desgastarseto become weak and damaged from too much use
give outB2repartirto hand things to many people or stop working
die downC1amainar, disminuirto gradually become less strong or intense
fade awayB2desvanecerseto slowly become weaker and disappear
bounce backB2recuperarseto recover quickly after a bad time
pay offB1dar frutosto produce a good result after effort
backfireB1salir el tiro por la culatato have the opposite effect from what was wanted
pan outB2salir biento develop or end in a certain way
play outB2desarrollarseto happen or develop in a certain way
shake upB2sacudirto surprise people with sudden, major changes that improve things
stir upB2provocarto cause trouble or strong feelings

Verbos irregulares

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