Verbos compuestos en inglés, con traducción
Verbos compuestos esenciales para la comunicación diaria en inglés
167 palabrasA1 · 4A2 · 35B1 · 75B2 · 42C1 · 11
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Movimiento y dirección · 30
| Palabra | Nivel | Traducción | Definición |
|---|---|---|---|
| get up | A1 | levantarse | to leave your bed and stand up |
| go out | A2 | salir | to leave your home for fun |
| come back | A2 | volver | to return to a place |
| come in | A2 | entrar | to enter a place |
| sit down | A1 | sentarse | to move from standing to sitting |
| stand up | A2 | ponerse de pie, pararse | to get up on your feet |
| get in | A2 | subirse al carro | to enter a place or arrive somewhere |
| get out | A2 | bajarse del carro | to leave a place or become known |
| get off | A2 | bajarse | to leave a bus, train or car |
| get on | B1 | subirse | to climb onto something or make progress |
| run away | A2 | huir | to leave quickly to get away from something |
| walk away | B1 | alejarse | leave by walking |
| move in | B1 | mudarse | to start living in a new place |
| move out | B1 | desocupar la casa, mudarse | to leave the place where you are living |
| go away | A2 | irse | to leave a place |
| come over | B1 | venir | to visit or affect suddenly |
| drop by | B1 | pasar por | to visit someone for a short time |
| head off | C1 | ponerse en camino, salir | to leave or to stop something from happening |
| set off | B2 | partir | to start a trip, or to cause something to begin |
| take off | A2 | despegar | to remove clothing, or for a plane to leave |
| pull over | B1 | orillarse | to move a car to the side of the road |
| speed up | B2 | acelerar | to go faster or make something happen more quickly |
| slow down | B1 | reducir velocidad | to move or go less fast |
| back up | B1 | dar reversa, retroceder | to move backward, especially in a car |
| catch up | B1 | alcanzar | to reach the same level as others |
| keep up | B1 | mantener el ritmo | to continue at the same speed or level |
| fall behind | B2 | quedarse atrás | to not keep up with others |
| pop in | B2 | pasar un momento | to go inside a place for a very short visit |
| swing by | B1 | darse una vuelta por | to stop at a place for a moment while going somewhere else |
| duck out | C1 | escabullirse | to leave quietly to avoid something |
Comunicación · 27
| Palabra | Nivel | Traducción | Definición |
|---|---|---|---|
| call back | A2 | devolver la llamada | to phone someone again later |
| hang up | B1 | colgar | to put the phone down, or put on a hook |
| pick up | B1 | contestar | to answer the phone when it rings |
| speak up | B1 | hablar más alto | to talk louder so people can hear you |
| shut up | B1 | callarse | to stop talking, or to close completely |
| bring up | B1 | mencionar | to raise a child or mention a topic |
| point out | B1 | señalar | to show or say what something is |
| find out | A2 | enterarse, averiguar | to learn something you did not know before |
| figure out | B1 | entender | to understand something after thinking about it |
| work out | B1 | resolver | to exercise or to find a solution to a problem |
| sort out | B2 | solucionar | to organize or fix a problem |
| talk over | B1 | hablar sobre, conversar | to discuss something with someone |
| clear up | B1 | aclarar | to explain or make something understood |
| sum up | B2 | resumir | to give the main points in a short way |
| spell out | B2 | explicar en detalle | to explain something very clearly and simply |
| get through | B1 | comunicarse | to finish something or reach someone |
| hold on | A2 | esperar | to wait or keep holding something |
| pass on | B1 | transmitir | to give something to the next person |
| go on | A2 | continuar | to continue doing something, or to happen |
| carry on | B1 | seguir | to keep doing something after a stop or a problem |
| cut off | B1 | interrumpir | to interrupt someone while they are speaking |
| open up | B1 | abrirse | to start talking freely or to make accessible |
| speak out | B2 | hablar abiertamente | to say your opinion bravely and publicly |
| reach out | B1 | contactar | to try to help or talk to someone |
| touch base | B2 | ponerse en contacto | to talk to someone briefly to share information |
| chime in | B2 | intervenir | to join a talk by adding your own words |
| butt in | B2 | entrometerse | to interrupt or join without being asked |
Trabajo y acciones · 26
| Palabra | Nivel | Traducción | Definición |
|---|---|---|---|
| carry out | B1 | llevar a cabo, realizar | to complete or do a task as planned |
| put off | B1 | aplazar, posponer | to move to a later time, or make not want to |
| give up | A2 | rendirse, abandonar | to stop trying or quit doing something |
| take on | B1 | asumir, contratar | to accept a new duty at work |
| take over | B1 | hacerse cargo, asumir el mando | to get control of something from someone |
| hand over | B1 | entregar, traspasar | to give something to someone else |
| set up | B1 | establecer, montar | to prepare or arrange something |
| shut down | B2 | cerrar, apagar | to stop a machine, business or service from working |
| wrap up | B1 | concluir, resumir | to finish something or to cover in warm clothes |
| fill in | A2 | llenar, completar | to write information in empty spaces |
| fill out | B1 | llenar un formulario | to write all needed information on a paper |
| look into | B1 | investigar, examinar | to try to find out about something |
| look over | B1 | revisar, repasar | to check something quickly from start to end |
| go through | B1 | atravesar, revisar | to have a hard time, or check something |
| run through | B2 | repasar, ensayar | to practice quickly, or to go through something fast |
| draw up | B2 | redactar, elaborar | to write and prepare an official document |
| lay off | B2 | despedir, recortar | to stop employing workers for a time |
| step down | B2 | dimitir, renunciar | to leave an important job or position |
| branch out | C1 | diversificarse, expandirse | to start doing new and different things |
| scale up | B2 | escalar, ampliar | to make something bigger or do more of it |
| follow up | B1 | dar seguimiento | to do more about something after the first step |
| keep up with | B1 | mantenerse al día | to stay at the same pace as something that keeps changing |
| put together | B1 | armar, reunir | to join parts to make something |
| break down | B1 | desglosar, averiarse | to stop working or to divide into parts |
| phase out | C1 | eliminar gradualmente | to stop using something gradually over time |
| iron out | C1 | pulir, resolver | to fix or solve a problem or difficulty |
Relaciones · 22
| Palabra | Nivel | Traducción | Definición |
|---|---|---|---|
| break up | B1 | romper, separarse | to end a relationship or separate into pieces |
| make up | B1 | reconciliarse, hacer las paces | to invent a story or become friends again |
| get along | B1 | llevarse bien | to have a friendly relationship with someone |
| fall out | B2 | pelearse, enemistarse | to have an argument with someone |
| ask out | B1 | invitar a salir | to invite someone to go on a date |
| settle down | B2 | sentar cabeza, establecerse | to become calm, or to start living a quiet life |
| grow up | A2 | crecer, madurar | to change from a child to an adult |
| look after | A2 | cuidar de | to take care of someone or something |
| look up to | B1 | admirar, respetar | to respect and want to be like someone |
| look down on | B2 | menospreciar, despreciar | to think you are better than other people |
| put up with | B1 | aguantar, soportar | to accept something bad without getting angry |
| get over | B1 | superar, recuperarse | to feel better after being sick or sad |
| cheer up | A2 | animar, alegrarse | to become happier or make someone happier |
| calm down | A2 | calmarse, tranquilizarse | to become less angry or worried |
| let down | B1 | decepcionar, defraudar | to make someone sad by not doing what they hoped |
| stand by | B2 | apoyar, estar al lado | to support someone even when things are difficult |
| count on | B1 | contar con | to trust or depend on someone |
| rely on | B1 | depender de, confiar en | to need and trust something or someone |
| stick together | B2 | mantenerse unidos | to stay loyal to each other |
| drift apart | B2 | distanciarse, alejarse | slowly stop being close friends |
| hit it off | B2 | congeniar de inmediato | become friends quickly and easily |
| warm up to | C1 | empezar a simpatizar | to start to like someone or something slowly |
Vida diaria · 25
| Palabra | Nivel | Traducción | Definición |
|---|---|---|---|
| wake up | A1 | despertarse | to stop sleeping and open your eyes |
| turn on | A2 | encender | to make a machine or light start working |
| turn off | A2 | apagar | to stop a machine or light from working |
| put down | B1 | dejar | to place something on a surface after holding it |
| throw away | B1 | tirar | to put something in the trash |
| put on | A2 | ponerse | to place clothing on your body |
| try on | B1 | probarse | put clothes on to see if they look good or fit |
| clean up | A2 | limpiar | to make a place tidy again |
| tidy up | A2 | ordenar | to make a place clean and in order |
| wash up | B2 | lavar los platos | to clean dishes, or to clean your hands and face |
| dry off | A2 | secarse | to remove water from something or yourself |
| heat up | B1 | calentar | to make something hotter |
| cool down | A2 | enfriarse | to become less hot or less angry |
| eat out | A2 | comer fuera | to have a meal at a place that serves food |
| hang out | A2 | pasar el rato | to spend time with friends |
| chill out | B1 | relajarse | to relax and be calm |
| lie down | A2 | acostarse | to put your body flat on a bed or floor |
| run out | B1 | agotarse | to have none left |
| stock up | B1 | abastecerse | to buy a lot of something to keep |
| drop off | B1 | quedarse dormido | to take someone to a place, or fall asleep |
| doze off | B2 | dormitar | fall into a light sleep |
| sleep in | A2 | dormir hasta tarde | stay in bed longer than usual |
| stay up | A2 | quedarse despierto | to not go to bed, to be awake |
| wind down | B2 | desconectarse, relajarse | to gradually slow down or become less active |
| veg out | C1 | holgazanear | to relax and do nothing for a while |
Comprensión y pensamiento · 16
| Palabra | Nivel | Traducción | Definición |
|---|---|---|---|
| think about | A1 | pensar en | to spend time using your mind on something |
| think over | B1 | reflexionar | to consider something carefully before deciding |
| come up with | B1 | idear | to think of an idea or plan |
| make out | B2 | descifrar | to see or understand something with difficulty |
| sink in | B2 | asimilar | to slowly become understood |
| dawn on | B2 | caer en cuenta | begin to understand something for the first time |
| catch on | B2 | captar, darse cuenta | to suddenly understand something |
| mix up | B1 | confundir | to confuse one thing with another |
| mess up | B1 | arruinar | to do something badly so that it goes wrong |
| screw up | C1 | regarla, echar a perder | to make a big mistake with something |
| turn out | B1 | resultar | to be shown in the end to be a certain way |
| end up | B1 | terminar | to finally be in a place or situation |
| come across | B2 | encontrarse con | to meet or find someone by chance while doing something else |
| stumble upon | B2 | toparse con | to discover something hidden or surprising by accident |
| dwell on | C1 | obsesionarse | to think or talk about something for too long |
| mull over | C1 | meditar | to think about something carefully for a long time |
Cambios y resultados · 21
| Palabra | Nivel | Traducción | Definición |
|---|---|---|---|
| go up | A2 | subir | to become bigger in number |
| go down | A2 | bajar | to become smaller in number |
| come down | B1 | disminuir, bajar | to gradually become lower |
| cut down | B1 | reducir | to use less of something |
| build up | B1 | acumular | to increase gradually over time |
| pile up | B2 | acumularse | to gradually increase until there is a large amount |
| add up | B1 | tener sentido | to seem reasonable when considered together |
| break out | B2 | estallar | to begin suddenly and violently |
| blow up | A2 | explotar | to fill with air or to explode |
| fall apart | B1 | desmoronarse | to break into pieces |
| wear out | B1 | desgastarse | to become weak and damaged from too much use |
| give out | B2 | repartir | to hand things to many people or stop working |
| die down | C1 | amainar, disminuir | to gradually become less strong or intense |
| fade away | B2 | desvanecerse | to slowly become weaker and disappear |
| bounce back | B2 | recuperarse | to recover quickly after a bad time |
| pay off | B1 | dar frutos | to produce a good result after effort |
| backfire | B1 | salir el tiro por la culata | to have the opposite effect from what was wanted |
| pan out | B2 | salir bien | to develop or end in a certain way |
| play out | B2 | desarrollarse | to happen or develop in a certain way |
| shake up | B2 | sacudir | to surprise people with sudden, major changes that improve things |
| stir up | B2 | provocar | to cause trouble or strong feelings |
Verbos irregulares
Las tres formas de cada verbo irregular, con traducción, grupos y un test.
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