Kosakata bahasa Inggris tentang gym & latihan
Kosakata untuk latihan gym, otot, peralatan, dan pemulihan
132 kataA1 · 8A2 · 22B1 · 57B2 · 37C1 · 8
Kamu tahu kata-kata ini?
10 kata dari koleksi ini. Pilih terjemahan yang benar.
Otot & Anatomi · 25
| Kata | Level | Terjemahan | Definisi |
|---|---|---|---|
| biceps | B1 | bisep | large muscle on the front of the upper arm |
| triceps | C1 | trisep | large muscle on the back of the upper arm |
| deltoid | B2 | deltoid | large triangle-shaped muscle of the shoulder |
| chest | A2 | dada | the front part of your body below your neck |
| pectoral | B2 | otot dada | a muscle in the chest area of your body |
| back | A1 | punggung | the part of your body behind you, from your neck to your legs |
| lats | B2 | otot sayap | the large muscles on the sides of your back |
| trapezius | B2 | otot trapezius | a large muscle in the upper back and neck |
| abs | B1 | otot perut | muscles on the front of your stomach |
| core | B1 | otot inti | the muscles around your stomach and back that support your body |
| obliques | B2 | otot perut samping | muscles on the sides of your stomach area |
| glutes | B1 | otot bokong | large muscles in your bottom |
| quadriceps | C1 | otot paha depan | large muscle at the front of the upper leg |
| hamstrings | B1 | otot paha belakang | muscles at the back of your upper leg |
| calves | A2 | betis | the back part of the leg below the knee |
| forearm | B2 | lengan bawah | the lower part of your arm between elbow and hand |
| shoulder | A1 | bahu | the top part of your arm where it meets your body |
| hip | B1 | pinggul | part of your body where your legs join |
| thigh | A2 | paha | the top part of your leg above the knee |
| shin | B1 | tulang kering | front part of your leg below the knee |
| ligament | C1 | ligamen | strong band in the body that holds bones together |
| tendon | B1 | tendon | a strong part inside your body that joins muscle to bone |
| cartilage | B2 | tulang rawan | firm flexible tissue in the body, found in the ear and nose |
| rotator cuff | B2 | rotator cuff | a group of muscles that hold the shoulder joint together |
| muscle fiber | B2 | serat otot | a thin thread-like part inside a body part that moves |
Peralatan Gym · 25
| Kata | Level | Terjemahan | Definisi |
|---|---|---|---|
| barbell | B1 | barbel | long metal bar with heavy weights for exercise |
| dumbbell | A2 | dumbel | weight for exercise held in one hand |
| kettlebell | B1 | kettlebell | heavy ball with a handle for exercise |
| weight plate | B1 | piringan beban | a heavy round thing you put on a bar for exercise |
| bench | A2 | bangku | a long seat you lie on to lift weights |
| rack | B2 | rak | a frame for holding or hanging things |
| squat rack | B1 | squat rack | metal frame for doing heavy leg exercises |
| cable machine | B1 | mesin kabel | gym equipment with wires and weights |
| treadmill | B1 | treadmill | a machine for walking or running inside |
| elliptical | B2 | eliptikal | gym machine for a smooth walking motion that works arms and legs |
| stationary bike | B1 | sepeda statis | exercise bike that stays in one place |
| rowing machine | B1 | mesin dayung | exercise machine that copies boat rowing |
| pull-up bar | B1 | pull-up bar | metal bar you hold to pull your body up |
| resistance band | B1 | resistance band | an elastic band used for exercise |
| foam roller | B1 | foam roller | soft round tool for stretching muscles |
| mat | A2 | matras | a flat piece of material on a floor or table |
| jump rope | A2 | tali skipping | rope you jump over again and again as exercise |
| medicine ball | B1 | bola medis, medicine ball | heavy ball used for exercise |
| stability ball | B1 | bola stabilitas | large soft ball for exercise |
| weight belt | B1 | sabuk angkat beban | wide belt worn around the waist for support while lifting heavy weights |
| wrist wrap | B2 | perban pergelangan | a band worn around the wrist for support |
| lifting straps | B2 | tali angkat | bands worn on the wrists to help hold heavy weights |
| gloves | A2 | sarung tangan | coverings for your hands with parts for fingers |
| locker | B1 | loker | small metal box with a lock for keeping things safe |
| water bottle | A1 | botol air | a thing for carrying a drink |
Latihan & Gerakan · 25
| Kata | Level | Terjemahan | Definisi |
|---|---|---|---|
| bench press | B1 | bench press | exercise of pushing weight up while lying down |
| deadlift | B1 | deadlift | exercise of lifting a heavy bar from the floor |
| squat | C1 | squat | an exercise of bending your knees to lower your body then standing up |
| lunge | B1 | lunge | an exercise where you step forward and bend both legs |
| pull-up | B1 | pull-up | exercise of pulling your body up on a bar |
| chin-up | B1 | chin-up | exercise pulling yourself up with arms on a bar |
| dip | A2 | dip | an exercise of pushing your body up with your arms between two bars |
| row | A2 | row | an exercise of pulling a weight toward your body |
| curl | B2 | curl | an exercise of bending your arm to lift a weight |
| extension | B2 | ekstensi | an exercise of straightening a bent part of your body |
| press | B1 | press | an exercise of pushing a weight away from your body |
| fly | A1 | fly | an exercise of moving your arms out and back with weights |
| raise | A2 | raise | an exercise of lifting a weight up using your arms |
| crunch | A2 | crunch | an exercise where you lift your upper body while lying down |
| plank | B2 | plank | an exercise where you hold your body straight like a board |
| burpee | B1 | burpee | exercise where you jump up then go down flat |
| jumping jack | B1 | jumping jack | exercise of jumping with arms and legs out |
| mountain climber | B1 | mountain climber | a fast exercise done on the floor, moving your knees toward your hands |
| leg press | B1 | leg press | exercise of pushing weight with your legs |
| calf raise | B1 | calf raise | exercise of standing on your toes to lift up |
| hip thrust | B2 | hip thrust | an exercise where you push your hips upward |
| shrug | B2 | angkat bahu | an exercise of lifting your shoulders up and down with weights |
| pullover | A2 | pullover | an exercise of moving a weight from above your head down to your chest |
| clean and jerk | B2 | clean and jerk | a weight lifting move in two stages |
| snatch | B2 | snatch | a weightlifting move where you lift the bar overhead in one motion |
Istilah Latihan · 24
| Kata | Level | Terjemahan | Definisi |
|---|---|---|---|
| rep | B1 | repetisi | one time you do a movement in an exercise |
| set | A1 | set | a group of exercise movements done one after another |
| weight | A1 | berat, beban | how heavy something is |
| load | A2 | beban | the amount of weight used in an exercise |
| intensity | C1 | intensitas | how hard your body works during an exercise |
| volume | B1 | volume | the total amount of exercise you do in training |
| form | A2 | postur, form | the correct way you move your body in an exercise |
| technique | B1 | teknik | way of doing something that needs skill |
| range of motion | B2 | rentang gerak | how far a body part can move in any direction |
| progressive overload | B2 | beban progresif | slowly adding more weight or effort in exercise over time |
| superset | C1 | superset, dua latihan berturut-turut | two exercises done one right after the other |
| drop set | B2 | set dengan pengurangan beban | an exercise where you reduce weight each round |
| failure | A2 | kegagalan otot | the point when you cannot do the exercise again |
| warm-up | B2 | pemanasan | exercises done to get the body ready for activity |
| cool-down | B1 | pendinginan | slow exercise after a hard workout |
| split | A2 | split | a plan to train different body parts on different days |
| bulk | B1 | bulking | a time of eating more and training to gain muscle |
| cut | A1 | cutting | a time of eating less food so your body has less fat |
| maintenance | B1 | mempertahankan berat badan | work done to keep something in good condition |
| plateau | B2 | plateau | a time when you stop making progress in training |
| one-rep max | B2 | beban maksimal satu repetisi | the most weight you can lift one time |
| spotter | C1 | spotter | a person who helps you safely lift heavy weight |
| spot | A1 | membantu | to stand near someone and help them stay safe while they train with weights |
| pump | B1 | pump | the feeling of muscles getting bigger with blood after exercise |
Pemulihan & Cedera · 24
| Kata | Level | Terjemahan | Definisi |
|---|---|---|---|
| recovery | B1 | pemulihan | getting your body back to normal after hard exercise |
| rest day | A2 | hari istirahat | a day when you do not exercise, to give your body time to heal |
| muscle soreness | B1 | nyeri otot | pain in muscles after exercise |
| injury | A2 | cedera | damage done to a part of the body |
| strain | B1 | otot tertarik | damage to a muscle from stretching it too far |
| sprain | B2 | keseleo | an injury to a joint caused by twisting it suddenly |
| tear | A2 | robekan otot | an injury where part of the body has ripped |
| inflammation | B2 | peradangan | swelling, redness, and pain in part of the body |
| swelling | B2 | bengkak | a part of the body that has become bigger than normal |
| bruise | B1 | memar | a dark mark on skin from being hit |
| overtraining | B2 | overtraining | doing too much exercise, so your body gets weak |
| fatigue | C1 | kelelahan | extreme tiredness, especially from hard work or exercise |
| massage | A2 | pijat | pressing and rubbing the body to feel better |
| physiotherapy | B2 | fisioterapi | treatment using exercise and touch to help the body |
| ice pack | B1 | kompres es | bag of cold material put on a hurt body part |
| heat therapy | B2 | terapi panas | using warmth to treat pain in the body |
| compression | B2 | kompresi | pressing on an injury with a bandage to reduce swelling |
| elevation | B2 | elevasi | raising an injured part of the body higher than the heart |
| stretching | B1 | peregangan | pulling your body to make muscles longer |
| mobility | B2 | mobilitas | the ability to move or be moved easily |
| sleep quality | B1 | kualitas tidur | how well you sleep at night |
| protein shake | B1 | minuman protein | drink with extra substance for body growth |
| post-workout | B1 | pasca-latihan | after you finish exercising |
| pre-workout | B1 | pra-latihan | before you start exercising |
Metrik Tubuh · 9
| Kata | Level | Terjemahan | Definisi |
|---|---|---|---|
| body fat | B1 | lemak tubuh | the amount of fat in your body, shown as a percentage |
| lean mass | B2 | massa tanpa lemak | the weight of your body without fat |
| muscle mass | B1 | massa otot | amount of muscle in your body |
| waist | A2 | pinggang | the narrow middle part of your body |
| measurements | B1 | ukuran tubuh | sizes found by using a tool |
| scale | B1 | timbangan | size of something, or tool for weighing |
| gains | B1 | kemajuan | increase in muscle size and strength from training |
| definition | B1 | definisi otot | how clearly your muscles show under your skin |
| vascularity | B2 | vaskularitas | the amount of blood vessels in a part of the body |
Koleksi terkait
Perjalanan & PariwisataOlahraga & PermainanSeni & Hobi KreatifPerawatan Hewan PeliharaanSemua koleksi →
Tambahkan semua 132 kata ke WordStudy
Koleksi yang sama, terjemahan yang sama — sebagai kartu, kuis, pasangan, ejaan, dan permainan; kata yang sudah kamu tahu dilewati otomatis.