İngilizce spor salonu ve antrenman kelimeleri

Spor salonu antrenmanı, kaslar, ekipman ve toparlanmayla ilgili kelimeler

132 kelimeA1 · 8A2 · 22B1 · 57B2 · 37C1 · 8

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Kaslar ve anatomi · 25

KelimeSeviyeÇeviriTanım
bicepsB1bisepslarge muscle on the front of the upper arm
tricepsC1trisepslarge muscle on the back of the upper arm
deltoidB2deltoidlarge triangle-shaped muscle of the shoulder
chestA2göğüsthe front part of your body below your neck
pectoralB2göğüs kasıa muscle in the chest area of your body
backA1sırtthe part of your body behind you, from your neck to your legs
latsB2kanat kaslarıthe large muscles on the sides of your back
trapeziusB2trapeza large muscle in the upper back and neck
absB1karın kaslarımuscles on the front of your stomach
coreB1gövdethe muscles around your stomach and back that support your body
obliquesB2oblik kaslarmuscles on the sides of your stomach area
glutesB1kalça kaslarılarge muscles in your bottom
quadricepsC1ön bacak kasılarge muscle at the front of the upper leg
hamstringsB1arka bacak kasımuscles at the back of your upper leg
calvesA2baldırthe back part of the leg below the knee
forearmB2ön kolthe lower part of your arm between elbow and hand
shoulderA1omuzthe top part of your arm where it meets your body
hipB1kalçapart of your body where your legs join
thighA2uylukthe top part of your leg above the knee
shinB1kaval kemiğifront part of your leg below the knee
ligamentC1bağstrong band in the body that holds bones together
tendonB1tendona strong part inside your body that joins muscle to bone
cartilageB2kıkırdakfirm flexible tissue in the body, found in the ear and nose
rotator cuffB2rotator manşeta group of muscles that hold the shoulder joint together
muscle fiberB2kas lifia thin thread-like part inside a body part that moves

Spor salonu ekipmanı · 25

KelimeSeviyeÇeviriTanım
barbellB1halterlong metal bar with heavy weights for exercise
dumbbellA2dambılweight for exercise held in one hand
kettlebellB1kettlebellheavy ball with a handle for exercise
weight plateB1ağırlık plakasıa heavy round thing you put on a bar for exercise
benchA2banka long seat you lie on to lift weights
rackB2rafa frame for holding or hanging things
squat rackB1squat rafımetal frame for doing heavy leg exercises
cable machineB1kablo makinesigym equipment with wires and weights
treadmillB1koşu bandıa machine for walking or running inside
ellipticalB2eliptikgym machine for a smooth walking motion that works arms and legs
stationary bikeB1sabit bisikletexercise bike that stays in one place
rowing machineB1kürek makinesiexercise machine that copies boat rowing
pull-up barB1barfiks demirimetal bar you hold to pull your body up
resistance bandB1direnç bandıan elastic band used for exercise
foam rollerB1foam rollersoft round tool for stretching muscles
matA2minder, mata flat piece of material on a floor or table
jump ropeA2atlama ipirope you jump over again and again as exercise
medicine ballB1sağlık topuheavy ball used for exercise
stability ballB1denge topularge soft ball for exercise
weight beltB1ağırlık kemeriwide belt worn around the waist for support while lifting heavy weights
wrist wrapB2bilek bandıa band worn around the wrist for support
lifting strapsB2kaldırma kayışıbands worn on the wrists to help hold heavy weights
glovesA2eldivencoverings for your hands with parts for fingers
lockerB1dolapsmall metal box with a lock for keeping things safe
water bottleA1su şişesia thing for carrying a drink

Egzersizler ve hareketler · 25

KelimeSeviyeÇeviriTanım
bench pressB1bench pressexercise of pushing weight up while lying down
deadliftB1deadliftexercise of lifting a heavy bar from the floor
squatC1squatan exercise of bending your knees to lower your body then standing up
lungeB1hamlean exercise where you step forward and bend both legs
pull-upB1barfiksexercise of pulling your body up on a bar
chin-upB1ters tutuş barfiksexercise pulling yourself up with arms on a bar
dipA2dipan exercise of pushing your body up with your arms between two bars
rowA2çekişan exercise of pulling a weight toward your body
curlB2kol bükmean exercise of bending your arm to lift a weight
extensionB2açmaan exercise of straightening a bent part of your body
pressB1pressan exercise of pushing a weight away from your body
flyA1göğüs açmaan exercise of moving your arms out and back with weights
raiseA2kaldırmaan exercise of lifting a weight up using your arms
crunchA2mekikan exercise where you lift your upper body while lying down
plankB2plankan exercise where you hold your body straight like a board
burpeeB1burpeeexercise where you jump up then go down flat
jumping jackB1açma kapamaexercise of jumping with arms and legs out
mountain climberB1dağcıa fast exercise done on the floor, moving your knees toward your hands
leg pressB1bacak presiexercise of pushing weight with your legs
calf raiseB1baldır kaldırmaexercise of standing on your toes to lift up
hip thrustB2kalça kaldırmaan exercise where you push your hips upward
shrugB2omuz silkmean exercise of lifting your shoulders up and down with weights
pulloverA2pulloveran exercise of moving a weight from above your head down to your chest
clean and jerkB2silkmea weight lifting move in two stages
snatchB2koparmaa weightlifting move where you lift the bar overhead in one motion

Antrenman terimleri · 24

KelimeSeviyeÇeviriTanım
repB1tekrarone time you do a movement in an exercise
setA1seta group of exercise movements done one after another
weightA1ağırlıkhow heavy something is
loadA2yükthe amount of weight used in an exercise
intensityC1yoğunlukhow hard your body works during an exercise
volumeB1hacimthe total amount of exercise you do in training
formA2formthe correct way you move your body in an exercise
techniqueB1teknikway of doing something that needs skill
range of motionB2hareket açıklığıhow far a body part can move in any direction
progressive overloadB2kademeli yüklemeslowly adding more weight or effort in exercise over time
supersetC1süperset, arka arkaya iki egzersiztwo exercises done one right after the other
drop setB2ağırlık azaltmalı setan exercise where you reduce weight each round
failureA2tükenişthe point when you cannot do the exercise again
warm-upB2ısınmaexercises done to get the body ready for activity
cool-downB1soğumaslow exercise after a hard workout
splitA2splita plan to train different body parts on different days
bulkB1hacim dönemia time of eating more and training to gain muscle
cutA1definasyon dönemia time of eating less food so your body has less fat
maintenanceB1kilo korumawork done to keep something in good condition
plateauB2platoa time when you stop making progress in training
one-rep maxB2bir tekrar maksimumthe most weight you can lift one time
spotterC1yardımcıa person who helps you safely lift heavy weight
spotA1yardım etmekto stand near someone and help them stay safe while they train with weights
pumpB1pumpthe feeling of muscles getting bigger with blood after exercise

Toparlanma ve sakatlık · 24

KelimeSeviyeÇeviriTanım
recoveryB1toparlanmagetting your body back to normal after hard exercise
rest dayA2dinlenme günüa day when you do not exercise, to give your body time to heal
muscle sorenessB1kas ağrısıpain in muscles after exercise
injuryA2sakatlanmadamage done to a part of the body
strainB1kas gerilmesidamage to a muscle from stretching it too far
sprainB2burkulmaan injury to a joint caused by twisting it suddenly
tearA2yırtıkan injury where part of the body has ripped
inflammationB2iltihapswelling, redness, and pain in part of the body
swellingB2şişlika part of the body that has become bigger than normal
bruiseB1çürüka dark mark on skin from being hit
overtrainingB2aşırı antrenmandoing too much exercise, so your body gets weak
fatigueC1yorgunlukextreme tiredness, especially from hard work or exercise
massageA2masajpressing and rubbing the body to feel better
physiotherapyB2fizyoterapitreatment using exercise and touch to help the body
ice packB1buz torbasıbag of cold material put on a hurt body part
heat therapyB2sıcak tedaviusing warmth to treat pain in the body
compressionB2sıkıştırmapressing on an injury with a bandage to reduce swelling
elevationB2yükseltmeraising an injured part of the body higher than the heart
stretchingB1esnemepulling your body to make muscles longer
mobilityB2hareketlilikthe ability to move or be moved easily
sleep qualityB1uyku kalitesihow well you sleep at night
protein shakeB1protein shakedrink with extra substance for body growth
post-workoutB1antrenman sonrasıafter you finish exercising
pre-workoutB1antrenman öncesibefore you start exercising

Vücut ölçüleri · 9

KelimeSeviyeÇeviriTanım
body fatB1vücut yağıthe amount of fat in your body, shown as a percentage
lean massB2yağsız kütlethe weight of your body without fat
muscle massB1kas kütlesiamount of muscle in your body
waistA2belthe narrow middle part of your body
measurementsB1ölçümlersizes found by using a tool
scaleB1tartısize of something, or tool for weighing
gainsB1kazanımincrease in muscle size and strength from training
definitionB1kas belirginliğihow clearly your muscles show under your skin
vascularityB2damar belirginliğithe amount of blood vessels in a part of the body

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