Small Talk & Social English: English expressions with meanings

Ready-made phrases for greetings, catching up, goodbyes and being polite — the social glue of everyday conversation

80 wordsA2 · 25B1 · 42B2 · 12C1 · 1

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Greetings & Openers · 16

WordLevelDefinition
how's it goingB1an informal way to ask how someone is
how have you beenB1asks how someone has been since you last met
long time no seeB1said when you meet someone you haven't seen for a while
what's upA2an informal greeting asking what is happening or how someone is
good to see youA2a warm greeting when you meet someone
how are you doingA2a friendly way to ask how someone is
what brings you hereB1asks the reason someone has come to a place
fancy seeing you hereB2said when you unexpectedly meet someone you know
how's everythingB1a general way to ask how someone's life is going
nice to finally meet youB1said when meeting in person someone you've known of for a while
how's lifeB1an informal way to ask how things are going for someone
you made itA2said happily when someone has managed to arrive
look who's hereB1said with pleasant surprise when someone you know appears
how's the familyA2a polite way to ask about someone's family
what have you been up toB1asks what someone has been doing recently
it's been a whileB1said when you haven't seen or spoken to someone for some time

Catching Up · 16

WordLevelDefinition
what's newA2asks if anything interesting has happened recently
anything newA2a short way to ask if there is any news
how did it goB1asks about the result of a recent event
how was your weekendA2a friendly question about someone's weekend
how are thingsA2a general question about someone's life or situation
keeping busyB1a reply meaning you have a lot to do
same old, same oldB1a reply meaning nothing has changed; the usual routine
can't complainB1a reply meaning things are reasonably good
mustn't grumbleC1a modest reply meaning things are okay, with no real reason to complain
getting byB1a reply meaning you are managing, but not more than that
keeping out of troubleB2a casual reply meaning nothing bad is happening in your life
up to muchB2asks if someone has any plans or is doing anything special
how's workA2a friendly question about someone's job
so far so goodB1a reply meaning things are going well up to now
you know how it isB1said to suggest the other person understands your situation
not muchA2a reply meaning nothing special is happening

Wrapping Up & Goodbyes · 16

WordLevelDefinition
I'd better get goingB1a polite way to say you need to leave
I should get goingB1a polite way to announce you are about to leave
it was nice catching upB1said when leaving after a pleasant chat with someone
I'll let you goB2a polite way to end a conversation, freeing the other person
catch you laterB1an informal way to say goodbye, meaning see you soon
take careA2a friendly goodbye wishing someone well
see you aroundA2an informal goodbye meaning you'll meet again sometime
talk to you laterA2an informal goodbye meaning you'll speak again soon
we should catch up sometimeB1a friendly suggestion to meet again in the future
let's keep in touchB1said when parting, asking to stay in contact
it was good seeing youA2a warm thing to say when leaving someone
have a good oneB1an informal goodbye wishing someone a good day
until next timeB1a goodbye meaning see you on the next occasion
don't be a strangerB2a friendly request to stay in touch and visit again
get home safeB1a caring goodbye wishing someone a safe trip home
say hi to ... for meB1asks someone to pass your greeting to another person

Politeness & Courtesy · 16

WordLevelDefinition
after youB1a polite way to let someone go first
happy to helpB1a friendly reply meaning you were glad to assist
any timeB1a friendly reply to thanks, meaning you're always willing to help
think nothing of itB2a polite reply to thanks, meaning it was no trouble
no rushB1tells someone there is no need to hurry
whenever you're readyB1tells someone to take as much time as they need
it's no troubleB1a polite reply meaning something is not inconvenient for you
don't worry about itA2tells someone not to feel bad about something
if it's not too much troubleB2a polite way to make a request
could you possiblyB1a very polite way to ask someone to do something
that's very kind of youB1a polite way to thank someone for a kind act
it's the least I could doB2a modest reply when someone thanks you for help
pardon meA2a polite way to say sorry or to get attention
excuse me for a secondA2a polite way to say you will leave for a short time
sorry to bother youB1a polite phrase before interrupting or asking for help
thanks a millionB1an informal way to say thank you very much

Keeping the Chat Going · 16

WordLevelDefinition
how about youA2turns a question back to the other person
what about yourselfA2asks the same question back to the other person
you don't sayB2shows mild surprise or interest in what was said
is that soB1shows interest or mild surprise at what someone said
good to knowB1a reply meaning the information is useful
I see what you meanB1shows you understand someone's point
same hereA2a reply meaning you feel or think the same
likewiseB2a reply meaning the same is true for you too
no kiddingB1shows surprise, or agreement that something is obviously true
that's good to hearA2a warm reply to good news
sounds goodA2a reply meaning you agree with a plan or idea
anywayA2used to go back to what you were talking about, or to change it
by the wayA2used to add something new while you are talking
speaking of whichB2used to move to a topic connected with what was just said
now that you mention itB2said when someone's comment reminds you of something
enough about meB1used to shift the conversation away from yourself

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