Modismos clásicos en inglés, con traducción
Modismos ingleses atemporales que todos deberían conocer
72 palabrasA2 · 16B1 · 39B2 · 17
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Situaciones cotidianas · 18
| Palabra | Nivel | Traducción | Definición |
|---|---|---|---|
| break the ice | A2 | romper el hielo | to do or say something to make people feel relaxed |
| a piece of cake | A2 | pan comido | something that is very easy to do |
| under the weather | B1 | sentirse mal, estar indispuesto | feeling sick or not in good health today |
| hit the nail on the head | B1 | dar en el clavo | to say something that is exactly right |
| beat around the bush | B1 | andarse por las ramas | to talk about other things and not the real point |
| bite the bullet | B1 | apretar los dientes | to decide to do something hard that must be done |
| once in a blue moon | B1 | muy de vez en cuando, cada muerte de obispo | very rarely, almost never happens |
| spill the beans | B1 | irse de la lengua | to tell a secret by mistake or on purpose |
| the ball is in your court | B1 | la pelota está en tu cancha | it is now your turn to decide or act |
| burn the midnight oil | B1 | quemarse las pestañas | to work late into the night on something |
| cost an arm and a leg | B1 | costar un ojo de la cara | to cost a very large amount of money |
| let the cat out of the bag | B1 | descubrir el pastel | to tell a secret that was meant to be kept |
| kill two birds with one stone | B1 | matar dos pájaros de un tiro | to solve two problems with one action |
| when pigs fly | A2 | cuando las ranas críen pelo | something that will never happen |
| cry over spilt milk | B1 | llorar sobre la leche derramada | to feel sad about something you cannot change |
| pull someone's leg | A2 | tomar el pelo | to joke with someone and say things that are not true |
| take it with a grain of salt | B2 | tomarlo con pinzas | to not fully believe what someone tells you |
| actions speak louder than words | A2 | obras son amores | what you do is more important than what you say |
Éxito y fracaso · 15
| Palabra | Nivel | Traducción | Definición |
|---|---|---|---|
| every cloud has a silver lining | B1 | no hay mal que por bien no venga | even bad times have something good in them |
| a blessing in disguise | B1 | una bendición disfrazada, un mal que resultó un bien | something that seems bad but is actually good |
| the last straw | B1 | la gota que colmó el vaso | the final small thing that makes you lose patience |
| throw in the towel | B1 | tirar la toalla | to stop trying and accept that you have lost |
| miss the boat | B1 | perder el tren | to be too late to use a chance or opportunity |
| jump on the bandwagon | B2 | subirse al carro | to start doing what is popular at the moment |
| turn over a new leaf | B1 | hacer borrón y cuenta nueva | to start acting in a better way than before |
| back to the drawing board | B1 | volver a empezar | to start all over again from the beginning |
| hit the jackpot | B1 | sacarse la lotería, ganar el premio gordo | to suddenly win a large amount of money |
| go back to square one | B1 | volver al punto de partida | to go back to the start and try again |
| burn bridges | B1 | quemar los puentes, romper relaciones | to end a relationship in a way you cannot fix |
| get out of hand | B1 | irse de las manos | to become too difficult to control |
| easier said than done | A2 | del dicho al hecho hay un trecho | it sounds easy but is very hard to really do |
| the sky is the limit | B1 | el cielo es el límite | there is no end to how high you can go |
| you snooze you lose | B1 | camarón que se duerme se lo lleva la corriente | if you wait too long you will miss your chance |
Problemas y dificultades · 15
| Palabra | Nivel | Traducción | Definición |
|---|---|---|---|
| the elephant in the room | B2 | el elefante en la habitación | a big problem that nobody wants to talk about |
| add fuel to the fire | B1 | echar leña al fuego | to make a bad situation even worse |
| in the same boat | A2 | en el mismo barco | in the same hard situation as someone else |
| on thin ice | B1 | pisar terreno peligroso | in a situation where you could get in trouble soon |
| barking up the wrong tree | B2 | buscar en el lugar equivocado | looking for the answer in the wrong place |
| the tip of the iceberg | B1 | la punta del iceberg | only a small part of a much bigger problem |
| turn a blind eye | B1 | hacer la vista gorda | to choose to not see a problem that is there |
| sit on the fence | B2 | no tomar partido, quedarse en medio | to avoid choosing a side in an argument |
| see eye to eye | B1 | estar de acuerdo | to agree with someone about something |
| a double-edged sword | B2 | arma de doble filo | something that has both good and bad results |
| open a can of worms | B2 | abrir la caja de Pandora | to start talking about a problem that is complex |
| rock the boat | B2 | agitar las aguas | to do something that upsets a calm situation |
| between a rock and a hard place | B2 | entre la espada y la pared | having to choose between two bad options |
| a catch-22 | B2 | situación sin salida | a problem where every choice leads to another problem |
| curiosity killed the cat | A2 | la curiosidad mató al gato | asking too many questions can get you into trouble |
Esfuerzo y determinación · 12
| Palabra | Nivel | Traducción | Definición |
|---|---|---|---|
| go the extra mile | B1 | hacer un esfuerzo extra | to do more than what is expected |
| give it your best shot | A2 | dar lo mejor de ti | to try as hard as you can |
| hang in there | A2 | aguanta, no te rindas | to keep going when things are hard, do not give up |
| keep your chin up | B1 | no te desanimes | to stay positive when things are difficult |
| practice makes perfect | A2 | la práctica hace al maestro | doing something many times makes you better at it |
| step up to the plate | B2 | asumir la responsabilidad | to take on a big task when you are needed |
| put your money where your mouth is | B2 | demostrarlo con hechos | to prove what you say by doing it |
| learn the ropes | B1 | aprender los trucos | to learn how things work in a new place |
| get the hang of it | B1 | agarrarle el truco, agarrarle la onda | to begin to understand how to do something new |
| roll up your sleeves | B1 | arremangarse | to get ready to work hard on something |
| leave no stone unturned | B2 | mover cielo y tierra, no dejar piedra sin mover | to look everywhere and try every possible way |
| stay on your toes | B1 | estar alerta | to be ready for anything that might happen next |
Conocimiento y verdad · 12
| Palabra | Nivel | Traducción | Definición |
|---|---|---|---|
| the whole nine yards | B2 | todo completo | everything, all of it from start to finish |
| read between the lines | B1 | leer entre líneas | to find a hidden meaning in what someone says |
| a penny for your thoughts | B2 | ¿en qué piensas? | asking someone what they are thinking about |
| better late than never | A2 | más vale tarde que nunca | it is good to do something even if it is late |
| don't judge a book by its cover | A2 | las apariencias engañan | do not decide about something by how it looks |
| take it or leave it | A2 | lo tomas o lo dejas | accept the offer as it is, because it will not change |
| two heads are better than one | A2 | dos cabezas piensan más que una | two people think of more ideas than one alone |
| it takes two to tango | B1 | se necesitan dos para bailar tango | both people share the blame for a problem |
| let sleeping dogs lie | B2 | dejar las cosas como están, no despertar al perro dormido | do not bring up an old problem that is now calm |
| there's no smoke without fire | B1 | donde hay humo, hay fuego | if people say something, it is often partly true |
| speak of the devil | A2 | hablando del rey de Roma | the person we were just talking about has arrived |
| a leopard can't change its spots | B2 | genio y figura hasta la sepultura | people do not really change who they are inside |
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