英語の定番のイディオムと日本語訳

誰もが知っておくべき定番の英語イディオム

72語A2 · 16B1 · 39B2 · 17

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このコレクションから10語。正しい訳を選んでください。

日常の場面 · 18

単語レベル翻訳定義
break the iceA2場を和ませる、緊張をほぐすto do or say something to make people feel relaxed
a piece of cakeA2朝飯前something that is very easy to do
under the weatherB1体調が悪いfeeling sick or not in good health today
hit the nail on the headB1的を射るto say something that is exactly right
beat around the bushB1遠回しに言うto talk about other things and not the real point
bite the bulletB1歯を食いしばるto decide to do something hard that must be done
once in a blue moonB1めったにないvery rarely, almost never happens
spill the beansB1秘密を漏らすto tell a secret by mistake or on purpose
the ball is in your courtB1あなたの番ですit is now your turn to decide or act
burn the midnight oilB1夜遅くまで働くto work late into the night on something
cost an arm and a legB1目が飛び出るほど高いto cost a very large amount of money
let the cat out of the bagB1うっかり秘密を漏らすto tell a secret that was meant to be kept
kill two birds with one stoneB1一石二鳥to solve two problems with one action
when pigs flyA2ありえないsomething that will never happen
cry over spilt milkB1覆水盆に返らずto feel sad about something you cannot change
pull someone's legA2からかう、冗談を言うto joke with someone and say things that are not true
take it with a grain of saltB2話半分に聞くto not fully believe what someone tells you
actions speak louder than wordsA2行動は言葉より雄弁what you do is more important than what you say

成功と失敗 · 15

単語レベル翻訳定義
every cloud has a silver liningB1悪いことばかりではない、不幸中の幸いeven bad times have something good in them
a blessing in disguiseB1災い転じて福となすsomething that seems bad but is actually good
the last strawB1我慢の限界、とどめの一撃the final small thing that makes you lose patience
throw in the towelB1降参するto stop trying and accept that you have lost
miss the boatB1機会を逃すto be too late to use a chance or opportunity
jump on the bandwagonB2流行に便乗するto start doing what is popular at the moment
turn over a new leafB1心機一転するto start acting in a better way than before
back to the drawing boardB1最初からやり直すto start all over again from the beginning
hit the jackpotB1大当たりするto suddenly win a large amount of money
go back to square oneB1振り出しに戻るto go back to the start and try again
burn bridgesB1縁を切る、関係を断つto end a relationship in a way you cannot fix
get out of handB1手に負えなくなるto become too difficult to control
easier said than doneA2言うは易く行うは難しit sounds easy but is very hard to really do
the sky is the limitB1可能性は無限大there is no end to how high you can go
you snooze you loseB1早い者勝ちif you wait too long you will miss your chance

問題と困難 · 15

単語レベル翻訳定義
the elephant in the roomB2見て見ぬふりの問題a big problem that nobody wants to talk about
add fuel to the fireB1火に油を注ぐto make a bad situation even worse
in the same boatA2同じ境遇にいるin the same hard situation as someone else
on thin iceB1危うい立場にいるin a situation where you could get in trouble soon
barking up the wrong treeB2見当違いをするlooking for the answer in the wrong place
the tip of the icebergB1氷山の一角only a small part of a much bigger problem
turn a blind eyeB1見て見ぬふりをするto choose to not see a problem that is there
sit on the fenceB2日和見するto avoid choosing a side in an argument
see eye to eyeB1意見が一致するto agree with someone about something
a double-edged swordB2諸刃の剣something that has both good and bad results
open a can of wormsB2やぶ蛇になるto start talking about a problem that is complex
rock the boatB2波風を立てるto do something that upsets a calm situation
between a rock and a hard placeB2板挟みになるhaving to choose between two bad options
a catch-22B2八方塞がりa problem where every choice leads to another problem
curiosity killed the catA2好奇心は身を滅ぼすasking too many questions can get you into trouble

努力と決意 · 12

単語レベル翻訳定義
go the extra mileB1期待以上に頑張る、もうひと頑張りするto do more than what is expected
give it your best shotA2全力を尽くせto try as hard as you can
hang in thereA2頑張って、あきらめないでto keep going when things are hard, do not give up
keep your chin upB1くじけるなto stay positive when things are difficult
practice makes perfectA2習うより慣れよdoing something many times makes you better at it
step up to the plateB2責任を引き受けるto take on a big task when you are needed
put your money where your mouth isB2言ったことを行動で示せto prove what you say by doing it
learn the ropesB1コツを覚えるto learn how things work in a new place
get the hang of itB1コツをつかむto begin to understand how to do something new
roll up your sleevesB1腕まくりするto get ready to work hard on something
leave no stone unturnedB2あらゆる手を尽くすto look everywhere and try every possible way
stay on your toesB1気を抜かずにいるto be ready for anything that might happen next

知識と真実 · 12

単語レベル翻訳定義
the whole nine yardsB2全部、何から何までeverything, all of it from start to finish
read between the linesB1行間を読むto find a hidden meaning in what someone says
a penny for your thoughtsB2何を考えてるの？asking someone what they are thinking about
better late than neverA2遅くてもやらないよりましit is good to do something even if it is late
don't judge a book by its coverA2見た目で判断するなdo not decide about something by how it looks
take it or leave itA2嫌ならやめろaccept the offer as it is, because it will not change
two heads are better than oneA2三人寄れば文殊の知恵two people think of more ideas than one alone
it takes two to tangoB1喧嘩は一人じゃできないboth people share the blame for a problem
let sleeping dogs lieB2藪をつつくなdo not bring up an old problem that is now calm
there's no smoke without fireB1火のないところに煙は立たぬif people say something, it is often partly true
speak of the devilA2噂をすれば影がさすthe person we were just talking about has arrived
a leopard can't change its spotsB2三つ子の魂百までpeople do not really change who they are inside

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