Vocabulário de comida e nutrição em inglês

Vocabulário sobre comida, culinária e refeições

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Produtos alimentícios · 36

Palavra	Nível	Tradução	Definição
meat	A1	carne	the food that comes from animals
beef	A1	carne bovina	meat from a cow
pork	B1	carne de porco	meat from a pig
chicken	A1	frango	a bird kept for eggs and meat
lamb	B1	cordeiro	young sheep, or meat from a young sheep
fish	A1	peixe	an animal that lives and swims in water
seafood	A2	frutos do mar	fish and other sea animals you eat
shrimp	A2	camarão	a small sea animal with a thin body you can eat
salmon	B1	salmão	large pink fish good for eating
tuna	A2	atum	a big sea fish you can eat
vegetable	A1	legume, verdura	a plant or part of a plant you eat
fruit	A1	fruta	food from plants that is sweet, like apples
apple	A1	maçã	a round red or green fruit
banana	A1	banana	a long yellow fruit
orange	A1	laranja	a round fruit or the color between red and yellow
tomato	A1	tomate	a round red soft fruit used in cooking
potato	A1	batata	a round brown food that grows under the ground
onion	A2	cebola	round vegetable with a strong taste that makes you cry
carrot	A1	cenoura	a long orange food that grows under the ground
cucumber	B1	pepino	long green vegetable often eaten in salads
lettuce	B1	alface	green vegetable with large soft leaves for salads
pepper	A2	pimentão, pimenta	powder or vegetable used to add taste to food
mushroom	A2	cogumelo	small living thing with a round top you can eat
garlic	A2	alho	small white plant with strong taste for cooking
egg	A1	ovo	a round thing a bird makes that can become a baby
cheese	A1	queijo	a yellow or white food made from milk
milk	A1	leite	a white drink that comes from cows
butter	A1	manteiga	soft yellow food made from milk
cream	A1	creme de leite	a thick white liquid from milk
yogurt	B1	iogurte	a thick white food made from milk
bread	A1	pão	a soft brown or white food you eat with meals
rice	A1	arroz	small white or brown seeds you cook and eat
pasta	A1	massa, macarrão	long thin food you cook in water
noodles	A2	macarrão	long thin food made from flour and water
cereal	A2	cereal	food made from grain you eat with milk
flour	A2	farinha	white powder used to make bread

Métodos de cozimento · 26

Palavra	Nível	Tradução	Definição
cook	A1	cozinhar	to make food ready by using heat
bake	A2	assar no forno	to cook bread or cakes in an oven
fry	A2	fritar	to cook food in hot oil
deep-fry	B2	fritar em imersão	cook food in a lot of very hot oil
stir-fry	B1	fritar no wok, refogar	to cook food quickly in a very hot pan
boil	A2	ferver	to heat water until it makes bubbles
steam	B1	cozinhar a vapor	to cook food using hot air rising from boiling water
grill	B1	grelhar	to cook food over or under strong heat
roast	A2	assar	to cook meat or vegetables in an oven or over a fire
toast	A2	torrar	to heat bread until it turns brown and slightly hard
simmer	B2	cozinhar em fogo baixo	to cook gently just below boiling point
stew	B1	fazer ensopado, guisar	to cook food slowly in liquid over low heat
braise	B2	brasear	to cook slowly in liquid in a closed pot
saute	B2	refogar, saltear	to cook quickly in a little hot oil or fat
blend	B1	bater, misturar	to mix things together well
mix	A2	misturar	to put different things together
whisk	B2	bater com fouet	to mix food fast with a special tool, or to move quickly
chop	B1	picar	to cut something into pieces with a sharp tool
slice	A2	fatiar	to cut something into thin flat pieces
dice	A2	cortar em cubos	to cut food into small cube shapes
peel	B1	descascar	to take the skin off a fruit or vegetable
grate	A2	ralar	to rub food on a tool to make it into small pieces
season	A1	temperar	to add something to food to make it taste better
marinate	B1	marinar	to soak food in a flavored liquid
defrost	A2	descongelar	to remove ice or make something warm again
reheat	B2	reaquecer	to make food hot again

Utensílios de cozinha · 21

Palavra	Nível	Tradução	Definição
pan	A2	frigideira	flat metal thing used for cooking on heat
pot	B1	panela	round container for cooking or keeping things
freezer	A2	freezer	a cold machine that keeps food very cold and hard
toaster	A2	torradeira	machine that makes bread brown and hot
blender	B1	liquidificador	machine for mixing food into a smooth liquid
mixer	B1	batedeira	machine or person that combines things together
kettle	B1	chaleira	pot used to heat water
knife	A1	faca	a sharp tool used for cutting things
cutting board	A2	tábua de cortar	a flat board for cutting food on
bowl	A1	tigela	a round deep thing for food or soup
plate	A2	prato	flat round thing you put food on
cup	A1	xícara	a small round thing you drink from
glass	A1	copo	a hard clear material or a cup to drink from
fork	A2	garfo	tool with points used to eat food
spoon	A2	colher	round tool used for eating soft food
spatula	C1	espátula	flat tool used for lifting or turning food
ladle	A2	concha	large deep spoon for serving soup
tongs	B2	pegador	a tool with two arms for picking up things
colander	B1	escorredor	a bowl with holes for letting water out of food
grater	B1	ralador	tool with rough holes for cutting food small
rolling pin	B2	rolo de massa	a long round tool for making bread dough flat

Sabores e texturas · 25

Palavra	Nível	Tradução	Definição
sweet	A1	doce	tasting like sugar or kind and nice
sour	B1	azedo	having a sharp taste like a lemon
salty	A2	salgado	tasting of or containing salt
bitter	A2	amargo	a sharp strong taste, not sweet
spicy	B1	picante	having a hot, strong taste
hot	A1	quente, picante	very warm, and also having a strong taste that burns your mouth
mild	B1	suave	not strong, gentle, or not spicy
savory	C1	salgado, saboroso	having a salty or spicy taste, not sweet
umami	B2	umami	a deep rich taste found in foods like meat and cheese
bland	B2	insosso, sem graça	not having much taste or not interesting
tasty	B1	gostoso	having a good taste
delicious	A1	delicioso	tasting very good
yummy	A2	gostosinho	tasting good — a word children often use
disgusting	B1	nojento	very unpleasant, making you feel sick
fresh	A2	fresco	new and not old or used
stale	B2	velho, amanhecido	no longer fresh, old and not good
ripe	B1	maduro	ready to eat, fully grown
raw	A2	cru	not cooked
crispy	A2	crocante	hard and dry; breaks easily with a sound
crunchy	A2	crocante	making a loud sound when you bite it
tender	B2	macio	soft and easy to cut, or gentle and caring
juicy	B1	suculento	full of juice, interesting or exciting
creamy	A2	cremoso	soft and smooth like cream
chewy	A2	elástico, borrachudo	needing a lot of chewing to eat
greasy	B1	gorduroso	covered with oil or fat

Pratos e refeições · 20

Palavra	Nível	Tradução	Definição
breakfast	A1	café da manhã	the first meal of the day in the morning
lunch	A1	almoço	the meal you eat in the middle of the day
dinner	A1	jantar	the main meal of the day, usually in the evening
supper	A2	ceia	last meal of the day, in the evening
brunch	A2	brunch	meal eaten late in the morning combining two meals
snack	A2	lanche	small meal between main meals
appetizer	B1	entrada	small dish of food before the main meal
starter	B2	entrada	a small dish eaten at the start of a meal
main course	A2	prato principal	biggest part of a meal
side dish	B1	acompanhamento	smaller food served with the main meal
dessert	A2	sobremesa	sweet food you eat after the main meal
soup	A1	sopa	hot liquid food made from meat or vegetables
salad	A1	salada	a cold food of mixed green leaves
sandwich	A1	sanduíche	food between two pieces of bread
burger	A1	hambúrguer	meat in a round flat shape inside bread
pizza	A1	pizza	flat round food with cheese on top
steak	A2	bife	thick flat piece of meat or fish
casserole	B1	caçarola	food cooked slowly in a deep covered dish
omelet	B1	omelete	eggs mixed and cooked flat in a pan
pancake	B2	panqueca	a thin flat round food made from eggs, flour and milk

Restaurante e refeições · 23

Palavra	Nível	Tradução	Definição
restaurant	A1	restaurante	a place where you pay to eat food
cafe	A1	café	a small place where you buy coffee and food
fast food	A2	fast food	food made and sold very quickly
menu	A2	cardápio	list of food you can order at a place
order	A2	pedir	to ask a restaurant to bring you food
waiter	A1	garçom	a man who brings you food in a restaurant
waitress	A1	garçonete	a woman who brings you food in a restaurant
chef	A2	chef	a person who cooks food in a restaurant
bill	A2	conta	a paper that shows how much you must pay
check	A1	conta	the piece of paper showing how much you must pay for food
tip	A2	gorjeta	extra money given for good service
reservation	B1	reserva	keeping a place ready for you at a later time
takeaway	B1	comida para viagem	a hot meal you buy at a shop and eat at home, in British English
takeout	A2	comida para viagem	a hot meal you buy at a restaurant and eat at home
delivery	A2	entrega, delivery	when something is brought to you
buffet	B1	bufê	meal where you serve yourself from a table
course	A2	prato	one part of a meal served separately
portion	B1	porção	the amount of food given to one person
specialty	B1	especialidade	a dish a restaurant makes especially well
recommendation	B1	recomendação	saying that something is good
dietary	B2	alimentar	about the food and drink someone takes
vegetarian	B1	vegetariano	made without meat
vegan	B1	vegano	not made from meat, fish, or any other animal products

Minicoleções sobre este tema

Cafeteria

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